Mea Kākau: Janice Evans
Lā O Ka Hana: 4 Iulai 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 15 Nowemapa 2024
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CA-125 Hoʻokolohua Koko (Ovarian Cancer) - Kino PaʻA
CA-125 Hoʻokolohua Koko (Ovarian Cancer) - Kino PaʻA

Anter

He aha ka hōʻike hōʻike koko CA-125?

Ana kēia hōʻike i ka nui o kahi protein i kapa ʻia ʻo CA-125 (cancer antigen 125) i loko o ke koko. Nui nā pae CA-125 i nā wahine he nui me ka maʻi ʻaʻa ovarian. ʻO nā ovaries he mau wahine hānau hānau wahine e mālama i nā ʻoka (egg) a hana i nā hormones wahine. Hana ka maʻi ʻaʻai ʻōvarian i ka ulu ʻana o ka pūnaewele i ka ovary o ka wahine. ʻO ka maʻi ʻōpio ʻo Ovarian ka ʻelima o nā kumu maʻamau o ka make ʻana o ka maʻi ʻaʻai i nā wahine ma ka U.S.

Ma muli o ke kiʻekiʻe o nā pae CA-125 hiki ke lilo i hōʻailona o nā kūlana ʻē aʻe ma kahi o ka maʻi ʻaʻai ovarian, ʻo kēia hōʻike ʻaʻole hoʻohana ʻia e pale i nā wahine i ka makaʻu haʻahaʻa no ka maʻi. Hana pinepine ʻia kahi hōʻike koko CA-125 i nā wahine i hōʻike mua ʻia me ka maʻi ʻaʻai ovarian. Hiki iā ia ke kōkua inā ʻike ka hana ʻana o ka maʻi ʻaʻai, a inā i hoʻi mai kāu maʻi ʻaʻai ma hope o kou pau ʻana o ka lāʻau.

Nā inoa ʻē aʻe: antigen cancer 125, antigen glycoprotein, antigen cancer ovarian, CA-125 tumo marker

No ke aha ia e hoʻohana ai?

E hoʻohana ʻia kahi hōʻike koko CA-125 i:


  • Nānā i ka mālama ʻana no ka maʻi ʻaʻai ovarian. Inā hele i lalo nā pae CA-125, ʻo ia hoʻi ka hana maʻamau.
  • E nānā inā ua hoʻi mai ka maʻi ʻaʻai ma hope o ke kūleʻa maikaʻi ʻana.
  • Nā wahine pale e makaʻala nui i ka maʻi ʻaʻai ovarian.

No ke aha e pono ai iaʻu kahi hōʻike koko CA-125?

Pono ʻoe i kahi hōʻike koko CA-125 inā e mālama ʻia ʻoe i kēia manawa no ka maʻi ʻaʻai ovarian. Hiki paha i kāu mea mālama ola ke hoʻāʻo iā ʻoe i nā manawa maʻamau e ʻike ai ke holo nei kāu lāʻau, a ma hope o ka pau ʻana o kāu lāʻau.

Pono paha ʻoe i kēia hōʻoia inā loaʻa iā ʻoe i kekahi mau kumu no ka maʻi ʻaʻai ovarian. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke makaʻu kiʻekiʻe inā ʻoe:

  • Ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi ʻāpana e hoʻokau iā ʻoe i ka makaʻu kiʻekiʻe o ka maʻi ʻaʻai ovarian. ʻIke ʻia kēia mau ʻāpana e like me BRCA 1 a me BRCA 2.
  • Loaʻa i kahi lālā o ka ʻohana me ka maʻi ʻaʻai ovarian.
  • Loaʻa i ka maʻi ʻaʻai i loko o ka kōpū, ka umauma, a i ʻole kolone.

He aha ka hana i ka wā o ka hoʻāʻo koko CA-125?

E lawe kahi ʻoihana mālama ola i kahi laʻana koko mai kahi aa i kou lima, e hoʻohana ana i kahi nila kuʻikuʻi. Ma hope o ka hoʻokomo ʻia ʻana o ka nila, e hōʻiliʻili ʻia kahi koko liʻiliʻi i loko o kahi pahu hoʻāʻo a ipu paha. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke ʻoni iki i ka wā e hele ai a kuʻi paha ka nila. Lōʻihi kēia ma mua o ʻelima mau minuke.


Pono wau e hana i kekahi mea e hoʻomākaukau ai no ka hoʻāʻo?

ʻAʻole pono ʻoe i kahi hoʻomākaukau kūikawā no ka hoʻāʻo koko CA-125.

Aia kekahi mau pilikia i ka hoʻāʻo?

ʻAʻohe liʻiliʻi loa i ka hōʻoia ʻana o ke koko. Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ka ʻeha a ʻeha paha ma kahi o ka nila i hoʻokomo ʻia ai, akā ʻo ka hapa nui o nā ʻōuli e hele wikiwiki aku.

He aha ke ʻano o nā hopena?

Inā mālama ʻia ʻoe no ka maʻi ʻaʻai ovarian, e hoʻāʻo ʻia ʻoe i nā manawa he nui i kāu mālama ʻana. Inā hōʻike ka hōʻike i kāu pae CA-125 i lalo, ʻo ka maʻamau ka pane ʻana o ka maʻi ʻaʻai i ka lāʻau. Inā piʻi a kū like paha kāu mau pae, ʻo ia paha ka pane ʻole ʻana o ka maʻi ʻaʻai i ka lāʻau.

Inā ua pau kāu lapaʻau ʻana no ka maʻi ʻaʻai ovarian, hiki i nā kiʻekiʻe CA-125 kiʻekiʻe ke hoʻi i kou maʻi maʻi maʻi.

Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e mālama ʻia no ka maʻi ʻaʻai ovarian a hōʻike kāu mau hopena i nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe CA-125, hiki ke lilo i hōʻailona o ka maʻi ʻaʻai. Akā he hōʻailona paha ia no kahi ʻano noncancerous, e like me:

  • Endometriosis, kahi ʻano e ulu maʻa mau kaʻiʻo i loko o ka kōpū ma waho o ka kōpū. Hiki ke ʻeha loa. Hoʻ paʻakikī paha ia i ka hāpai ʻana.
  • ʻO ka maʻi hōʻeha Pelvic (PID), kahi maʻi o nā kino hānau o ka wahine. Hoʻokumu pinepine ʻia ia e ka maʻi i lawe ʻia e ka moekolohe, e like me gonorrhea a chlamydia paha.
  • Uterine fibroids, noncancerous ulu ma ka uterus
  • Maʻi maʻi ate
  • Hapai keiki
  • Menstruation, i kekahi mau manawa i kāu pōʻaiapuni

Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e mālama ʻia no ka maʻi ʻaʻai ovarian, a hōʻike kāu mau hopena i nā kiʻekiʻe CA-125 kiʻekiʻe, e kauoha paha kāu mea mālama mālama ola i nā hoʻokolohua hou aku e kōkua i ka hana ʻana i kahi kuhi. E kamaʻilio me kāu mea mālama ola inā he nīnau kāu e pili ana i kāu hopena.


E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i nā hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua, nā pae kuhikuhi, a me ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā hopena.

Aia kekahi mea ʻē aʻe e pono iaʻu e ʻike e pili ana i ka hōʻike koko CA-125?

Inā manaʻo kāu kauka olakino loaʻa paha ʻoe i ka maʻi ʻaʻai ovarian, e kuhikuhi paha ʻo ia iā ʻoe i kahi gynecologic oncologist, he kauka i loea i ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi ʻaʻai o ka ʻōnaehana hānau wahine.

Nā kūmole

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  2. ʻAhahui Kanaka ʻAmelika [Pūnaewele]. Atlanta: ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. c2018. Nā Heluhelu Nui no ka maʻi ʻōpio Ovarian [hōʻano hou ʻia 2018 Jan 5; i helu ʻia 2018 Apr 4]; [ma kahi o 4 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.cancer.org/cancer/ovarian-cancer/about/key-statistics.html
  3. ʻAhahui Kanaka ʻAmelika [Pūnaewele]. Atlanta: ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. c2018. He aha ka maʻi ʻaʻai ʻōvarian? [hōʻano 2016 2016 4; i helu ʻia 2018 Apr 4]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.cancer.org/cancer/ovarian-cancer/about/what-is-ovarian-cancer.html
  4. Cancer.net [Pūnaewele]. Alexandra (VA): ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa o Oncology Lapaʻau; 2005–2018. ʻO Ovarian, Fallopian Tube, a me ka maʻi ʻaʻai Peritoneal: Diagnosis; 2017 ʻOkakopa [i helu ʻia 2018 Apr 4]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.cancer.net/cancer-types/ovarian-fallopian-tube-and-peritoneal-cancer/diagnosis
  5. Nā Hoʻokolohua Lab ma ka Pūnaewele [Pūnaewele]. Wakinekona D.C: ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa no ka Chemical Clinical; c2001–2018. CA 125 [hōʻano hou 2018 Apr 4; i helu ʻia 2018 Apr 4]; [ma kahi o 2 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/ca-125
  6. Mayo Clinic [Pūnaewele]. Mayo Foundation no ka Hoʻomaʻamaʻa Lapaʻau a me ka noiʻi; c1998–2018. ʻO ka hoʻāʻo CA 125: Overview; 2018 Feb 6 [helu ʻia 2018 Apr 4]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/ca-125-test/about/pac-20393295
  7. Kalinika Mayo: Laboratories Lapaʻau ʻo Mayo [Pūnaewele]. Mayo Foundation no ka Hoʻomaʻamaʻa Lapaʻau a me ka noiʻi; c1995–2018. ID Hōʻike: CA 125: Cancer Antigen 125 (CA 125), Serum: Clinical and Interpretive [i ʻōlelo ʻia 2018 Apr 4]; [ma kahi o 4 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.mayomedicallaboratories.com/test-catalog/Clinical+and+Interpretive/9289
  8. NOCC: National Ovarian Cancer Coalition [Pūnaewele] Dallas: National Ovarian Cancer Coalition; Pehea wau e ʻike ai me ka maʻi ʻaʻai Ovarian? [i helu ʻia 2018 Apr 4]; [ma kahi o 4 pale]. Loaʻa mai: http://ovarian.org/about-ovarian-cancer/how-am-i-diagnosed
  9. NOCC: National Ovarian Cancer Coalition [Pūnaewele] Dallas: National Ovarian Cancer Coalition; He aha ka maʻi ʻaʻai ʻōvarian? [i helu ʻia 2018 Apr 4]; [ma kahi o 2 pale]. Loaʻa mai: http://ovarian.org/about-ovarian-cancer/what-is-ovarian-cancer
  10. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute [Pūnaewele]. Bethesda (MD): Ke Keʻena ʻOihana Ola a me nā lawelawe kanaka; Nā Hōʻaike Koko [cited 2018 Apr 4]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
  11. Kulanui o Rochester Medical Center [Pūnaewele]. Rochester (NY): Kulanui o Rochester Medical Center; c2018. Encyclopedia Health: CA 125 [i helu ʻia 2018 Apr 4]; [ma kahi o 2 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid;=ca_125
  12. UW Ola [Pūnaewele]. Madison (WI): Ke Kulanui o Wisconsin Nā Haukapila a me nā Mana Haukino; c2018. Cancer Antigen 125 (CA-125): Nā hopena [hoʻohou ʻia 2017 Mei 3; i helu ʻia 2018 Apr 4]; [ma kahi o 8 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/cancer-antigen-125-ca-125/hw45058.html#hw45085
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ʻAʻole pono e hoʻohana i ka ʻike ma kēia pūnaewele i pani no ka mālama olakino ʻoihana a ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo paha. Kāhea aku i ka mea mālama ola inā he nīnau kāu e pili ana i kou olakino.

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