He aha ka hopena endometriosis?

Anter

• He aha nā hōʻailona?
• He aha ke kumu o ka endometriosis bladder?
• Pehea kēia maʻi?
• He aha nā koho lapaʻau e loaʻa ai?
• ʻOki kino
• Laau Lapaʻau
• Hiki paha nā pilikia?
• He aha kāu e manaʻo ai?

He mea maʻamau paha?

Hana ʻia ka endometriosis i ka manawa e ulu ai ka iwi endometrial i mau ʻaoʻao o kāu kōpū i nā wahi ʻē aʻe o kou pelvis, e like me kāu ovaries a i ʻole nā ​​paipu fallopian. Aia nā ʻano ʻokoʻa o ka endometriosis ma muli o kahi o ka iʻa.

ʻO ka endometriosis ʻo Bladder kahi ʻano laha ʻole o ka maʻi. Kū aʻe ia i ka ulu ʻana o kaʻiʻo endometrial i loko a i ʻole ma ka ʻili o kāu ʻōpū.

Kēlā me kēia mahina i kāu wā menstrual, kūkulu nā mea hope endometrial. Hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka kuhi i loko o kou kōpū mai kou kino. Akā aia ma ka paia o waho o kou kīloi, ʻaʻohe wahi e hele ai kaʻiʻo.

Wahi a kahi hōʻike hihia 2014 e pili ana i ke ʻano, a hiki i ka 5 pākēneka o nā wahine i loaʻa ka endometriosis i loko o kā lākou ʻōnaehana mimi. ʻO ka ʻōmole ka mea urinary i loli pinepine ʻia. ʻO nā ureter - hele nā ​​paipu mimi mai nā puʻupaʻa a i ka hakahaka - pili pū kekahi.

ʻElua ʻano endometriosis bladder. Inā kū ia ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka bladder wale nō, ʻike ʻia ʻo ia ʻo endometriosis superficial. Inā ua hōʻea ke kiko i ka pale o ka bladder a i ʻole ka paia, ʻike ʻia ia ʻo endometriosis hohonu.

He aha nā hōʻailona?

Wahi a ka loiloi 2012 o ka endometriosis bladder, ma kahi o 30 pākēneka o nā wahine i loaʻa ʻole iā lākou nā hōʻailona. ʻIke paha kā lākou kauka i ke ʻano ke hoʻokolohua no kekahi ʻano endometriosis, a i ʻole no ka hānau ʻole.

Inā ʻike ʻia nā ʻōuli, pinepine ia ma kahi o kāu manawa. Pākuʻi ʻia paha nā ʻōuli:

• he makemake nui a i ʻole pinepine e mimi
• ʻeha ke piha kāu kīʻaha
• puhi a ʻeha paha ke mimi ʻoe
• ke koko i kou mimi
• ʻeha ma kou pelvis
• ʻeha ma kekahi ʻaoʻao o kou kua i lalo

Inā ʻo endometriosis i nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o kou pelvis, ʻike paha ʻoe:

• ʻeha a me nā ʻūlū ma mua a i kāu mau kau
• ʻeha i ka wā o ka moekolohe
• kahe nui ke kahe i waena a i ʻole ma waena o nā kau
• luhi
• nausea
• pāhoehoe

He aha ke kumu o ka endometriosis bladder?

ʻAʻole maopopo maopopo i nā kauka ke kumu o ka endometriosis bladder. ʻO kekahi mau kumumanaʻo hiki ke:

• Retrograde menstruation. I ka manawa o ka menstrual, e kahe ke kua i hope ma waena o nā paipu fallopian a i loko o ka pelvis ma kahi o ke kino. A laila hoʻokomo kēlā mau hunaola i ka paia bladder.
• Ka hoʻololi mua ʻana o ka pūnaewele. ʻO nā keena i haʻalele ʻia mai ka embryo e hoʻomohala i nāʻiʻo endometrial.
• ʻOki kino. Hoʻolahalaha nā pūnaewele endometrial i ka pūpū ma ke ʻano o ke pelvic, e like me ka wā o ka hoʻouna ʻana cesarean a i ʻole ka hysterectomy. Kapa ʻia kēia ʻano maʻi i endometriosis lua o ka maʻi.
• ʻO ke kanu ʻana. Hele nā ​​hunaola endometrial ma o ka ʻōnaehana lymph a i ʻole ke koko i ka pūpū.
• ʻO Genes. Holo kekahi endometriosis i kekahi mau ʻohana.

Hoʻopili ka endometriosis i nā wahine i ko lākou mau makahiki hānau. ʻO ka makahiki maʻamau ke loaʻa i nā wahine ka hōʻailona o ka endometriosis bladder he 35 mau makahiki.

Pehea kēia maʻi?

E hoʻomaka kāu kauka ma ka hana ʻana i kahi hoʻokolohua kino. E nānā lākou i kāu ʻōpala a me kaʻu ʻōmole no nā mea ulu. Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe kahi hōʻike mimi e nānā i ke koko i kāu mimi.

Hiki i kēia mau hoʻāʻo ke kōkua i kāu kauka e hōʻoia i ka endometriosis bladder:

• Kukuna ultrasound. Hoʻohana kēia ho'āʻo i nā nalu kani pinepine e hana i nā kiʻi mai loko o kou kino. Kau ʻia kahi hāmeʻa i kapa ʻia he transducer ma luna o kou ʻōpū (ultrasound transabdominal) a i ʻole ma loko o kāu ʻōpala (ultrasound transvaginal). Hiki i kahi ultrasound ke hōʻike i ka nui a me kahi o ka endometriosis.
• MRI hoʻoili. Hoʻohana kēia hoʻokolohua i nā mākēneki mana a me nā nalu lekiō e nānā no ka endometriosis i loko o kāu pēpē. Hiki iā ia ke loaʻa ka maʻi i nā wahi ʻē aʻe o kāu pelvis.
• Cystoscopy. I loko o kēia hoʻokolohua, hoʻokomo kāu kauka i kahi ākea ma o kāu urethra e nānā i kāu uhi o ka maʻi ʻaʻai a nānā i ka endometriosis.

Māhele ʻia ka endometriosis i mau ʻanuʻu e pili ana i ka nui o nā kiko āu i loaʻa ai a pehea ka hohonu e hoʻonui ai i kāu mau lālā.

ʻO nā anuu:

• Kahua 1. Mea liʻiliʻi. Aia nā liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi o ka endometriosis ma a i ʻole nā ​​mea o loko o ka pelvis.
• Kahua 2. Mild. ʻOi aku ka nui o nā pāhāhā ma mua o ka pae 1, akā ʻaʻole naʻe lākou i loko o nā kino pelvic.
• Kahua 3. Kānāwai. Hoʻonui ākea ʻo Endometriosis. Ke hoʻomaka nei e kiʻi i loko o nā mea i loko o ka pelvis.
• Kahua 4. Kaha. Ua komo ka endometriosis i loko o nā pelvis he nui i loko o nā pelvis.

He aha nā koho lapaʻau e loaʻa ai?

ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻōla ʻia ʻo Endometriosis, akā hiki i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a me ke kahakaha ke kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i kāu mau ʻōuli. ʻO ka lāʻau hea e loaʻa iā ʻoe e kaukaʻi i ka nui o kāu endometriosis a ma hea kahi e waiho ai.

ʻOki kino

ʻO ke ʻoki lāʻau ka lāʻau nui no ka endometriosis bladder. ʻO ka hemo ʻana i nā kiko o ka endometrial hiki ke hoʻomaha i ka ʻeha a hoʻomaikaʻi i kou ola.

Hiki ke hana i ke ʻoki ma nā ʻano ʻelua. Kūlike kēia i ka mālama ʻana i ka endometriosis bladder. Pono paha e māka ʻia nā wahi ʻē aʻe.

• ʻOki kino Transurethral. Hoʻokomo ke kaukōkō i kahi ākea lahilahi i loko o kāu urethra a me kāu kīwī. Hoʻohana ʻia kahi mea hana ʻoki ma ka hopena o ka laulā e wehe i nā kiko o endometrial.
• Cystectomy ʻaoʻao. Lawe ka lōkōkō i ka ʻāpana o kāu bladder i loaʻa i ka ʻaʻa ʻokoʻa. Hiki ke hana i kēia kaʻina hana ma o kahi incision nui, i kapa ʻia he laparotomy, a i ʻole he mau ʻoki liʻiliʻi, i kapa ʻia he laparoscopy, i loko o ka ʻōpū.

Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe kahi catheter i kau ʻia i loko o kāu pēke ma hope o ke kaha ʻana. E lawe ka catheter i ka mimi mai kou kino ʻoiai e hoʻōla nei kāu kīʻaha.

Laau Lapaʻau

Hoʻolohi ʻo Hormone therapy i ka ulu ʻana o nā kiko endometrial. Hiki iā ia ke hoʻomaha i ka ʻeha a kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i kāu momona.

ʻO nā hōʻailona Hormonal me:

• gonadotropin-hoʻokuʻu i nā hormone (GnRH) agonists, e like me leuprolide (Lupron)
• lāʻau hoʻomalu hānau
• danazol

Hiki paha nā pilikia?

Me ka ʻole o ka lapaʻau ʻana, hiki i ka endometriosis bladder ke hōʻino i nā puʻupaʻa. Hiki ke pale i kēia ʻoki ʻana i kēia pilikia.

He mea liʻiliʻi loa, hiki i ka maʻi ʻaʻai ke ulu aʻe mai nā kiko endometrial i loko o kāu ʻōpū.

ʻAʻole pili pono ka endometriosis bladder i kāu momona. Eia nō naʻe, inā he endometriosis kāu i kāu mau ovaries a i ʻole nā ​​ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o kāu ʻōnaehana hānau, ʻoi aku paha ka paʻakikī o kou hāpai ʻana i ka manawa e hāpai ai. ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana o ka ʻoki ʻana e hoʻonui ai i kāu kuhi o ka hāpai ʻana.

He aha kāu e manaʻo ai?

Pili kāu kuana i ka nui o ka hopena o kāu endometriosis a pehea e mālama ʻia ai. Hiki i ke kīʻaha ke hōʻoluʻolu pinepine i nā ʻōuli. Eia nō naʻe, hōʻike kekahi mau noiʻi i nā wahine, hoʻi hou ka endometriosis ma hope o ke kaha ʻana. Pono paha ia e hoʻopau hou.

ʻO Endometriosis kahi ʻano mau. Hiki iā ia ke hopena i kou ola i kēlā me kēia lā. No ka loaʻa ʻana o ke kākoʻo ma kou wahi, e kipa aku i ka Endometriosis Foundation o ʻAmelika a i ʻole ka Endometriosis Association.