Mea Kākau: Robert Simon
Lā O Ka Hana: 17 Iune 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 7 Malaki 2025
Anonim
Azathioprine, Papa ʻ .lelo waha - Ola Kino
Azathioprine, Papa ʻ .lelo waha - Ola Kino

Anter

Nā mea koʻikoʻi no azathioprine

  1. Loaʻa ka papa ʻōlelo waha Azathioprine ma ke ʻano he lāʻau inoa inoa inoa a ma ke ʻano he lāʻau laulaha. Nā inoa inoa: Imuran, Azasan.
  2. Hele mai ʻo Azathioprine i ʻelua ʻano: kahi papa waha a me kahi hopena i hoʻokomo ʻia.
  3. Hoʻohana ʻia ka papa ʻōlelo waha Azathioprine e mālama ai i ka rheumatoid arthritis a mālama i kāu ʻōnaehana pale pale mai ka hoʻouka ʻana i kahi puʻupaʻa hou ma hope o kahi transplant.

Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo koʻikoʻi

Ka hoʻolaha ʻana a FDA: Ka maka maʻi ʻaʻai

  • He ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo ʻeleʻele kā kēia lāʻau. ʻO kēia ka ʻōlelo aʻo koʻikoʻi loa mai ka Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Hoʻomaopopo kahi pahu ʻeleʻele i nā kauka a me nā mea maʻi e pili ana i nā hopena lāʻau e weliweli paha.
  • Hoʻonui ka hoʻohana lōʻihi ʻana o azathioprine i kou makaʻu i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i kekahi ʻano maʻi ʻaʻai, e like me ka lymphoma, leukemia, a me nā maʻi ʻili ʻili.

Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo ʻē aʻe

  • Hoʻonui i ka ʻōlelo hoʻomaʻamaʻa maka maʻi: Hoʻoemi kēia lāʻau i ka hana o kāu ʻōnaehana pale. Hiki i kēia ke hoʻonui i kāu makaʻu o nā maʻi.
  • Hoʻomaʻamaʻa hopena hopena mua: Hiki i ka Azathioprine ke alakaʻi i kahi hopena koʻikoʻi i hiki ke kumu i ka nausea a me ka luaʻi, a me:
    • pāhoehoe
    • hūwī
    • fiva
    • luhi
    • ʻeha ka ʻili
    • hōʻino ka ate
    • ʻūpā
    • haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa

Hana ʻia kēia mau hopena i loko o nā mau pule mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka lāʻau. Inā hoʻopau kāu kauka i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau me ka lāʻau, pono e haʻalele i kāu mau hōʻailona.


  • Heluhelu ke koloka o ke koko haʻahaʻa. Hoʻonui ka Azathioprine i kou makaʻu i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā helu o ke koko haʻahaʻa, e like me ka helu keʻokeʻo haʻahaʻa keʻokeʻo haʻahaʻa. ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana o kekahi mau pilikia kūpuna hiki ke hoʻonui i kou makaʻu i ka maʻi koko. E hāʻawi aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe i nā hoʻokolohua koko e nānā ai no kēia mau maʻi koko. Hiki iā lākou ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa i kāu mea o kēia lāʻau a hoʻopau paha i kāu mālama ʻana me ka lāʻau.

He aha ka azathioprine?

ʻO Azathioprine kahi lāʻau lapaʻau. Ua hele mai i loko o nā 'ano: he waha papa a me ka injectable pāʻoihana.

Loaʻa ka papa ʻōlelo waha Azathioprine ma ke ʻano he lāʻau inoa inoa inoa Imuran a ʻO Azasan. Loaʻa pū ia i kahi mana generic. ʻOi aku ka uku o nā lāʻau lapaʻau Generic ma mua o nā mana inoa inoa. I kekahi mau hihia, ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke loaʻa i kēlā me kēia ikaika a ʻano paha e like me nā lāʻau inoa inoa inoa.

Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke ʻano he mahele o ka hoʻohuihui hoʻohui. ʻO ia hoʻi pono ʻoe e lawe me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe.

No ke aha e hoʻohana ʻia ai

Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Azathioprine e mālama i ka rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Hoʻohana ʻia ia e mālama i kāu ʻōnaehana pale maʻi i ka hoʻouka kaua ʻana i kahi puʻupaʻa i hoʻoili hou ʻia.


Ke loaʻa ʻoe i kahi transplan kidney, ʻike kou ʻōnaehana paleʻaleʻa i ka puʻupaʻa ma ke ʻano he mea ʻole i kou kino. Hiki i kēia i kou kino ke hoʻouka i ka puʻupaʻa, i hiki ke alakaʻi i nā pilikia olakino koʻikoʻi a i ʻole ka make. Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Azathioprine e hōʻoki i kāu ʻōnaehana pale maʻi i ka hoʻouka ʻana i kāu puʻupaʻa hou.

I RA, hōʻeha kou kino i kou mau hui, i hiki ke kumu i ka pehu, ʻeha, a me ka nalo ʻana o ka hana. Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Azathioprine e hōʻoki i kāu ʻōnaehana pale maʻi i ka hoʻouka kaua ʻana i kou mau ami.

Pehea e hana ai

ʻO ka Azathioprine kahi papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia he immunosuppressants. ʻO kahi papa o nā lāʻau lapaʻau kahi hui o nā lāʻau i hana i kahi ala like. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia kēia mau lāʻau e mālama i nā ʻano like.

Hana ʻo Azathioprine ma ka hoʻoliʻiliʻi ʻana i ka hana o ka pale o kou kino. No RA, mālama kēia i kāu ʻōnaehana pale pale i ka hōʻeha a hōʻino ʻana i kou mau ami. No kahi transplant puʻupaʻa, mālama ka lāʻau i kou ʻōnaehana pale maʻi mai ka hoʻouka ʻana i ka hakuʻala hou.

Nā hopena ʻaoʻao Azathioprine

ʻAʻole hiki i ka papa ʻōlelo waha ʻo Azathioprine ke hiamoe, akā hiki ke kumu i nā hopena ʻē aʻe.


Nā hopena ʻaoʻao hou aʻe

ʻO nā hopena ʻē aʻe i ʻike pinepine ʻia me azathioprine me:

  • helu haʻahaʻa keʻokeʻo haʻahaʻa keokeo
  • nā maʻi maʻi
  • nā pilikia o ka ʻōpū, me ka nausea, diarrhea, a me ka luaʻi

Nā hopena hopena koʻikoʻi

Kāhea koke i kāu kauka inā loaʻa nā hopena koʻikoʻi. Kāhea iā 911 inā manaʻo kou mau hōʻailona i ka hoʻoweliweli ola a i ʻole inā manaʻo ʻoe e loaʻa ana kahi pilikia olakino. Hiki i nā hopena ʻē aʻe a me kā lākou mau hōʻailona ke hoʻohui i kēia:

  • ʻO ka hypersensitivity lāʻau lāʻau Gastrointestinal. Pākuʻi ʻia paha nā ʻōuli:
    • nausea a me ka luaʻi
    • pāhoehoe
    • ʻāwīwī o ka ʻili
    • fiva
    • ʻeha ka ʻili
    • hoʻonui i nā pae enzyme ate
    • hōʻino ka ate
    • ʻūpā
    • haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa

Kū pinepine kēia mau pilikia i loko o nā pule mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka lāʻau. Inā hoʻopau kāu kauka i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau me kēia lāʻau, pono e haʻalele i kāu mau hōʻailona.

  • ʻO Pancreatitis. Pākuʻi ʻia paha nā ʻōuli:
    • ʻeha nui i ka ʻōpū
    • mau noho momona
  • Ka luhi nui loa
  • Ka pohō kaumaha nui loa
  • Kahi hopena maʻi ʻaʻano. Pākuʻi ʻia paha nā ʻōuli:
    • ʻūhā
    • paʻa paʻa o ka umauma
    • ʻūlili
    • pehu o kou alo, lehelehe, alelo, a puʻu paha

Hoʻolaha: ʻO kā mākou pahuhopu ka hāʻawi ʻana iā ʻoe i ka ʻike pili loa a me ka ʻike o kēia wā. Eia nō naʻe, no ka mea ʻokoʻa ka hopena o nā lāʻau i kēlā me kēia kanaka, ʻaʻole hiki iā mākou ke hōʻoia i ka pili ʻana o kēia ʻike i nā hopena ʻē aʻe āpau. ʻAʻole pani kēia ʻike i ka ʻōlelo aʻo kino. Kūkākūkā mau i nā hopena ʻē aʻe me kahi mea mālama ola i ʻike i kāu mōʻaukala olakino.

Hiki i ka Azathioprine ke launa pū me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe

Hiki i ka Azathioprine oral tablet ke hui pū me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe, nā wikamina, a me nā mea kanu āu e lawe nei. ʻO kahi pilina ke hoʻololi kahi mea i ke ala o ka lāʻau. Hiki ke hōʻeha a pale paha i ka lāʻau mai ka hana maikaʻi.

I mea e hōʻalo ai i ka launa ʻana, pono i kāu kauka e mālama pono i kāu mau lāʻau āpau. E ʻike pono i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau āpau, nā wikamina, a me nā mea kanu āu e lawe nei. E ʻike ai pehea e launa ai kēia lāʻau me kekahi mea ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka a kauka paha.

ʻO nā laʻana o nā lāʻau i hiki ke hana i nā pilina me azathioprine i helu ʻia ma lalo.

Nā lāʻau Gout

Lālau allopurinol me ka azathioprine hiki ke hoʻonui i nā pae o ka azathioprine i kou kino a hoʻonui i kou makaʻi i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. Hiki i kāu kauka ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa i kāu lāʻau o azathioprine inā ʻoe e lawe ana i ka allopurinol.

Lālau febuxostat me ka azathioprine hiki ke hoʻonui i nā pae o ka azathioprine i kou kino a hoʻonui i kou makaʻi i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. ʻAʻole pono e hoʻohana pū ʻia kēia mau lāʻau.

Nā lāʻau lapaʻau maʻi ʻōpū

Kāhea ʻia ka lawe ʻana i nā lāʻau aminosalicylates me ka azathioprine hiki ke hoʻonui i nā pae o ka azathioprine i kou kino a hoʻonui i kou makaʻu i nā maʻi kahe.

Nā lāʻau hoʻomālamalama

ʻO kēia nā lāʻau hoʻololi TNF. Hana lākou e hōʻemi i ka lī a me ka pane o ka ʻōnaehana pale. Lawe i kēia mau lāʻau me azathioprine e hoʻonui i kou makaʻu o ka maʻi. Eia kekahi laʻana o kēia mau lāʻau:

  • adalimumab
  • kuulei
  • infliximab
  • golimumab

Nā lāʻau e hoʻopili i kāu ʻōnaehana pale

Ke hoʻohana nei cotrimoxazole me ka azathioprine hiki ke hoʻemi i ka nui o nā hunaola keokeo i kou kino e pono ai e hakakā i kahi maʻi. Hoʻonui kēia i kāu makaʻu o ka maʻi.

ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau me azathioprine hiki ke hoʻonui i kou makaʻu i nā hopena ʻaoʻao o nā lāʻau ʻelua.

Nā lāʻau kaomi koko

Kāhea ʻia nā lāʻau nā mea hoʻohiwahiwa angiotensin-hoʻololi i ka enzyme (ACE) me ka azathioprine hiki ke hoʻonui i kou makaʻi i nā maʻi koko.

Lāʻau hoʻomāliʻi koko

Ke hoʻohana nei Warfarin me azathioprine hiki ke hoʻolilo iā warfarin i mea maikaʻi ʻole nāu. E nānā pono paha kāu kauka i kāu mau pae o warfarin ke hoʻomaka a me ka hoʻomaha ʻana me ka azathioprine.

ʻO ka lāʻau Hepatitis C

Ke hoʻohana nei ribavirin me ka azathioprine hiki ke hoʻonui i nā pae o ka azathioprine i kou kino a hoʻonui i kou makaʻi i nā hopena ʻaoʻao.

Nā Wīwī

Ke loaʻa nei nā lāʻau āpau ola ʻo ka lawe ʻana i ka azathioprine e hoʻonui ai i kou hopena o nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole mai ka lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻO nā laʻana o nā lāʻau āpau e ola pū me:

  • lāʻau lapaʻau kō ihu
  • measles, mumps, rubella vaccine
  • paukū moa (varicella)

Ke loaʻa nei kahi lāʻau kālaina i hana ʻole ʻia ʻo ka lawe ʻana i ka azathioprine e hoʻoliʻiliʻi ai ka hopena o ka lāʻau.

Hoʻolaha: ʻO kā mākou pahuhopu ka hāʻawi ʻana iā ʻoe i ka ʻike pili loa a me ka ʻike o kēia wā. Eia nō naʻe, no ka mea ʻokoʻa ka launa ʻana o nā lāʻau i kēlā me kēia kanaka, ʻaʻole hiki iā mākou ke hōʻoia i ka pili o kēia ʻike i nā launa kūpono āpau. ʻAʻole pani kēia ʻike i ka ʻōlelo aʻo kino.E kamaʻilio mau me kāu mea mālama ola e pili ana i nā launa kūpono me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, nā wikamina, nā mea kanu a me nā mea hoʻopihapiha, a me nā lāʻau i kūʻai mua ʻole ʻia e lawe nei.

Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a Azathioprine

Hele mai kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo.

ʻLelo aʻoaʻo ʻaʻai

Hiki i ka Azathioprine ke hana i kahi hopena maʻi kūpilikiʻi. Pākuʻi ʻia paha nā ʻōuli:

  • pilikia hanu
  • pehu o kou puʻu a me kou alelo
  • hives

Inā hoʻomohala ʻoe i kēia mau ʻōuli, e kāhea iā 911 a i ʻole e hele i kahi lumi pilikia kokoke loa.

Mai lawe hou i kēia lāʻau inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena maʻi iā ia. Lawe hou ia he mea make (kumu make).

Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no ka poʻe me kekahi ʻano olakino

No ka poʻe me ka Thiopurine S-methyltransferase (TPMT) hemahema: ʻO TPMT kahi enzyme i kou kino e wāwahi i ka azathioprine. Ke lawa ʻole kāu TPMT, hoʻonui ʻoe i ka hopena o nā hopena a me nā maʻi koko mai azathioprine. E hana paha kāu kauka i kahi hoʻokolohua e nānā i nā pae o TPMT i kou kino.

No ka poʻe me ka helu haʻahaʻa o ke koko. Hāpai ʻo Azathioprine i kou makaʻu i ka helu ʻia ʻana o ke kaola koko. Hiki i nā pilikia genetika ke hoʻonui i kou makaʻu. Hiki paha i kāu kauka ke hana i nā hoʻokolohua koko, hoʻohaʻahaʻa i kāu lāʻau o azathioprine, a i ʻole hoʻopau i kāu mālama ʻana me ka lāʻau.

No ka poʻe me nā maʻi: Hoʻoemi kēia lāʻau i ka hana o kāu ʻōnaehana pale. Hana paha kēia i nā maʻi i ʻoi aku kou ʻino.

No ka poʻe me nā pilikia o ke ake. Hiki i ka Azathioprine ke hoʻonui i kou makaʻi i nā pilikia o ke ake, i ka poʻe maʻamau me nā transplants kidney. E lawe kāu kauka i nā hoʻokolohua koko e nānā i ka maikaʻi o ka hana o kou ake. Kū pinepine nā pilikia o ka ake i loko o 6 mau mahina o ke kuʻi ʻana o ka puʻupaʻa a hele pinepine i ka wā e paʻa ai ka azathioprine.

Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no nā hui ʻē aʻe

No nā wahine hāpai: ʻO Azathioprine kahi mahele D ka lāʻau hāpai. ʻO ia ke ʻano o nā mea ʻelua:

  1. Hōʻike nā noiʻi i kahi makaʻu o nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole i ka fetus ke lawe ka makuahine i ka lāʻau.
  2. E hoʻohana wale ʻia kēia lāʻau i ka wā hāpai i nā hihia koʻikoʻi kahi e pono ai e mālama i kahi kūlana weliweli i ka makuahine.

E haʻi i kāu kauka inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole hoʻolālā e hāpai. Pono e hoʻohana i ka Azathioprine i ka wā hāpai wale nō inā hōʻoia ka hopena kūpono i ka makaʻu kūpono.

Inā hāpai ʻoe i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau, e kāhea koke aku i kāu kauka.

No nā wahine e hānai ana i nā waiū: Hele ʻo Azathioprine i ka waiū o ka waiū a hiki i nā hopena i ke keiki i hānai ʻia i ka umauma. ʻAʻole koi ʻia ka hānai hānai ʻana i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau.

No ka poʻe ʻelemākule: ʻAʻole i hoʻokumu ʻia ka palekana a me ka pono o azathioprine i ka poʻe 65 a ʻoi paha makahiki.

No nā keiki: ʻAʻole i hoʻokumu ʻia ka palekana a me ka pono o azathioprine i ka poʻe ma lalo o 18 mau makahiki.

Pehea e lawe ai i ka azathioprine

ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻokomo ʻia nā dosages a me nā ʻano āpau ma aneʻi. Kau kau lāʻau, palapala, a me ka manawa hea ʻoe e lawe ai e hilinaʻi ia:

  • kou mau makahiki
  • ke ʻano e mālama ʻia ana
  • pehea ke koʻikoʻi o kou ʻano
  • nā kūlana olakino ʻē aʻe āu
  • pehea ʻoe e hana ai i ka mahele lāʻau mua

Nā ʻano lāʻau a me nā ikaika

Generic: ʻO Azathioprine

  • Palapala: papa waha
  • Nā ikaika: 25 mg, 50 mg, 75 mg, 100 mg

Brand: Imuran

  • Palapala: papa waha
  • Ikaika: 50 mg

Brand: ʻO Azasan

  • Palapala: papa waha
  • Nā ikaika: 25 mg, 50 mg, 75 mg, 100 mg

Nā hana no ke kāpili ʻana o ka hakuʻala

Nā mea hana makua (nā makahiki 18 a ʻoi paha)

Hoʻokumu ʻia ka hana ma ke kaupaona o ke kanaka i nā kilokika (kg).

  • ʻO nā lā hoʻomaka hoʻomaka maʻamau: 3-5 mg i kēlā me kēia kilogram o ke kaumaha o ke kino i kēlā me kēia lā, e hoʻomaka ana i ka manawa o ke transplant. I kekahi mau hihia, hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia i kēia mahele he 1-3 mau lā ma mua o ka hoʻoneʻe ʻana o ka puʻupaʻa.
  • Nānā mālama: 1-3 mg / kg o ke kaumaha o ke kino i kēlā me kēia lā.

Nā ana keiki (mau makahiki 0-17 makahiki)

ʻAʻole i hoʻokumu ʻia kahi lāʻau palekana a maikaʻi hoʻi no kēia pae makahiki.

Nā hana no ka rheumatoid arthritis

Nā mea hana makua (nā makahiki 18 a ʻoi paha)

Hoʻokumu ʻia ka hana ma ke kaupaona o ke kanaka i nā kilokika (kg).

  • ʻO nā lā hoʻomaka hoʻomaka maʻamau: 50-100 mg, lawe ʻia hoʻokahi i kēlā me kēia lā a i ʻole ʻāpana ʻia i ʻelua mau lā i kēlā me kēia lā.
  • Hoʻonui i ka hana: Ma hope o 6-8 mau hebedoma o ka mahele lāʻau mua, hiki i kāu kauka ke hoʻonui i kāu mea hana e 0.5 mg / kg o ke kaumaha o ke kino i kēlā me kēia lā. Ma hope o kēlā, hiki i kāu kauka ke hana i nā loli i kēlā me kēia 4 mau pule inā pono.
  • Nā kiʻekiʻena palena nui: ʻO ka palena kiʻekiʻe o nā lā he 2.5 mg / kg o ke kaumaha o ke kino i kēlā me kēia lā.
  • Nānā mālama: Hiki ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻia nā hana e 0.5 mg / kg o ke kaumaha o ke kino i kēlā me kēia lā i kēlā me kēia 4 pule.

Nā ana keiki (mau makahiki 0-17 makahiki)

ʻAʻole i hoʻokumu ʻia kahi lāʻau palekana a maikaʻi hoʻi no kēia pae makahiki.

Nā manaʻo hana kūikawā

No ka poʻe me nā pilikia puʻupaʻa: Pono e hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻia kāu metala o azathioprine inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā pilikia puʻupaʻa e pale iā ʻoe mai ka mimiki mau.

No ka poʻe me ka hemahema TPMT: Pono e hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻia kāu ana o azathioprine inā hōʻike nā hōʻike e loaʻa ana iā ʻoe ka hemahema TPMT. Kōkua kēia enzyme e wāwahi i ka lāʻau. ʻO ka lawa ʻole o ka enzyme hiki ke alakaʻi i ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka hopena o nā hopena mai kēia lāʻau, e like me nā pilikia kahe.

Hoʻolaha: ʻO kā mākou pahuhopu ka hāʻawi ʻana iā ʻoe i ka ʻike pili loa a me ka ʻike o kēia wā. Eia nō naʻe, no ka mea ʻokoʻa ka hopena o nā lāʻau i kēlā me kēia kanaka, ʻaʻole hiki iā mākou ke hōʻoia i kēia papa inoa e pili ana i nā lāʻau kūpono āpau. ʻAʻole pani kēia ʻike i ka ʻōlelo aʻo kino. E kamaʻilio mau me kāu kauka a kauka paha e pili ana i nā dosages kūpono iā ʻoe.

Lawe e like me ke kuhikuhi

Hoʻohana ʻia ka papaha waha ʻo Azathioprine no ka mālama wā lōʻihi. Hele mai ia me nā pilikia koʻikoʻi inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e lawe e like me ke kauoha.

Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e lawe iki: Inā lawe ʻoe iā ia no kahi transplan kidney, nui a makaʻu ʻoe i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole, hopena maikaʻi paha mai kāu transplant, a i ʻole ke hele ʻana i kahi transplan kidney hou aʻe.

Inā ʻoe e lawe ana ia no ka rheumatoid arthritis, ʻaʻole hoʻomaikaʻi paha kāu mau hōʻailona ai ʻole e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hala ʻana o ka manawa.

Inā kū ʻoe i ka lawe ʻana iā ia ma ka manawa wale. Inā ʻoe e lawe i kēia lāʻau no kahi transplan kidney a kū ʻoe i ka lawe ʻana iā ia me ka hiki ʻole, ʻike paha ʻoe i ka hōʻole ʻana i ka transplant a me ka holo pono ʻole ʻana o ka hakuʻala.

Inā ʻoe e lawe i kēia lāʻau no ka rheumatoid arthritis a kū ʻoe i ka lawe ʻana me ka hikiwawe, hoʻi hou paha kāu mau ʻōuli o ka rheumatoid arthritis.

Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e lawe ia i ka manawa manawa. ʻAʻole paha ʻoe e ʻike i kahi pōmaikaʻi piha o kēia lāʻau. Inā pālua ʻoe i kāu lāʻau a lawe iā ia kokoke loa i kāu manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia aʻe ai, ʻoi aku paha ʻoe i ka ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hopena i nā hopena ʻino.

He aha e hana ai inā e ʻike ʻoe i kahi mahele lāʻau: Inā haʻalele ʻoe i kahi lāʻau, lawe ia i ka wā hiki. Eia nō naʻe, inā he mau hola wale nō ia a hiki i kāu kaukana aʻe, e lele i ka lāʻau i hala a lawe i ka mea aʻe wale nō.

Mai hoʻāʻo e hopu i ka lawe ʻana i ʻelua kaha i ka manawa hoʻokahi. Hiki i kēia ke hopena i nā hopena ʻino weliweli.

Inā lawe nui ʻoe: Hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa nā pae weliweli o ka lāʻau i kou kino. Hiki i nā ʻōuli o ka overdose o kēia lāʻau ke komo pū:

  • nausea
  • ka luaʻi
  • pāhoehoe
  • ʻeha ka ʻāʻī, ke kuni, ke anu, a me nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe o ka maʻi

Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i kēia lāʻau, e kāhea i kāu kauka a i ʻole e ʻimi i ke alakaʻi mai ka ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa Poison Control ma 800-222-1222 a i ʻole ma o kā lākou mea pono pūnaewele. Akā inā koʻikoʻi kāu mau ʻōuli, e kāhea iā 911 a i ʻole e hele koke i kahi lumi pilikia kokoke.

Pehea e haʻi ai inā e holo nei ka lāʻau: Inā ʻoe e lawe i kēia lāʻau no kahi transplant kidney, pono e hana i kāu mau puʻupaʻa a ʻaʻole pono e loaʻa iā ʻoe nā ʻōuli o ka hōʻole ʻana o nā meaola. Hiki i kēia mau ʻōuli ke komo pū me ka hoʻoluhi a i ʻole ka manaʻo maʻi ʻole, ke kuni, nā ʻōuli e like me ka flu, a me ka ʻeha a i ʻole ka pehu ʻana a puni ka meaola. E hana nō hoʻi kāu kauka i nā hoʻokolohua koko e nānā ai no ka hōʻino ʻana o ka hakuʻala.

Inā ʻoe e lawe i kēia lāʻau no ka rheumatoid arthritis, pono ʻoe e hōʻemi i ka pehu a me ka ʻeha ma kou mau ami. Hiki iā ʻoe ke neʻe me ka maikaʻi. Pono e hopena i kēia mau hopena ma hope o 12 mau pule o ke kau ʻana i ka lāʻau.

Nā manaʻo nui no ka lawe ʻana i ka azathioprine

E hoʻomanaʻo i kēia mau noʻonoʻo inā kuhikuhi kāu kauka iā azathioprine no ʻoe.

Generala

  • E lawe i kēia lāʻau ma hope o ka pāʻina ʻana. Hiki i kēia ke kōkua i ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa i kou makaʻi o nā pilikia o ka ʻōpū.

Waihona

  • E mālama i kēia lāʻau i ka mahana ma waena o 59 ° F a me 77 ° F (15 ° C a me 25 ° C).
  • Palekana i kēia lāʻau mai ke kukui.
  • Mai hoʻopaʻa i ka azathioprine.
  • Mai mālama i kēia lāʻau i nā wahi pulu a pulu hoʻi, e like me ka lua.

Hoʻopiha hou

Hoʻopiha hou kahi kuhikuhi no kēia lāʻau. ʻAʻole pono ʻoe i kahi palapala hou no kēia lāʻau e hoʻopiha hou. E kākau kāu kauka i ka helu o nā hoʻopihapiha i ʻae ʻia ma kāu kauka.

Huakaʻi

Ke hele pū me kāu lāʻau:

  • Lawe mau i kāu lāʻau. Ke lele nei, mai hoʻokomo i loko o kahi ʻeke i hōʻoia. E mālama iā ia i loko o kāu ʻeke lawe.
  • Mai hopohopo e pili ana i nā mīkini X-ray kahua mokulele. ʻAʻole hiki iā lākou ke hōʻino i kāu lāʻau.
  • Pono paha ʻoe e hōʻike i nā limahana mokulele i ka lepika lāʻau lapaʻau no kāu lāʻau. Lawe mau i ka ipu palapala inoa i kuhikuhi ʻia me ʻoe.
  • Mai hoʻokomo i kēia lāʻau i loko o ka pahu lima o kāu kaʻa a waiho paha i loko o ke kaʻa. E hōʻalo pono i ka hana ʻana i kēia ke wela a anuanu loa ke aniau.

Nānā lapaʻau

E hana paha kāu kauka i kekahi mau hoʻokolohua i ka wā o kāu mālama ʻana me kēia lāʻau. Pākuʻi ʻia lākou:

  • Nā ho'āʻo koko: Hiki i kāu kauka ke hana i nā hoʻokolohua koko e nānā i nā maʻi kahe hoʻokahi i kēlā me kēia pule i ka mahina mua o ka mālama ʻana me kēia lāʻau. Ma hope o kēlā, hana lākou i nā hoʻokolohua koko i ʻelua mau manawa ma ka mahina no nā mahina ʻelua e hiki mai ana. Inā hoʻololi kāu kauka i kāu lāʻau o azathioprine, e hana lākou i nā hoʻokolohua koko hoʻokahi i kēlā me kēia mahina a ʻoi pinepine.
  • Nā hoʻāʻo ate a me nā hakuʻala: E hana paha kāu kauka i nā hoʻokolohua koko e nānā i ke ʻano o ka hana o kou ake a me nā puʻupaʻa.
  • Hōʻoia no ka hemahema TPMT: Hiki i kāu kauka ke hana i kahi hoʻokolohua koko e ʻike inā loaʻa ʻole iā ʻoe ka TPMT hemahema, no ka mea hiki i kēia ʻano ke kumu i nā maʻi kahe ke lawe ʻoe i kēia lāʻau.

ʻIke lā

ʻOi aku ka nui o ka makaʻu o ka poʻe i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau i ka maʻi ʻaʻai ʻili mai ka nui o ka puka ʻana o ka lā. E komo i ka pale lā me kahi mea pale kiʻekiʻe. E komo pū i nā lole pale, e like me ka pāpale a me nā pūlima lōʻihi.

Loaʻa

ʻAʻole nā ​​lāʻau kūʻai lāʻau āpau i kēia lāʻau. Ke hoʻopiha nei i kāu kauka, e kelepona pono i mua e hōʻoia i ka lawe ʻana o kāu lāʻau lapaʻau.

ʻĀpono mua

Nui nā ʻoihana ʻinikua e koi i kahi ʻae mua no kēia lāʻau. Pono kēia e ʻae ʻia kāu kauka mai kāu ʻoihana inikua ma mua o ka uku ʻana o kāu ʻoihana ʻinikua no ka ʻōlelo kauoha.

Aia kekahi mau koho ʻē aʻe?

Loaʻa nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe e mālama i kou ʻano. Kūpono paha kekahi iā ʻoe ma mua o nā poʻe ʻē aʻe. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i nā koho lāʻau ʻē aʻe e pono iā ʻoe.

Hoʻolaha: Ua hana ʻo Healthline i nā hana āpau e hōʻoia i ka pololei o ka ʻike āpau, ka hoʻopihapiha ʻana, a me kēia manawa. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole pono e hoʻohana i kēia ʻatikala i pani no ka ʻike a me ka mākaukau o kahi loea mālama ola laikini. E nīnau mau ʻoe i kāu kauka a i ʻole ʻoihana olakino ʻē aʻe ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i nā lāʻau. Hiki ke loli i ka ʻike o ka lāʻau i loko a ʻaʻole i manaʻo ʻia e uhi i nā hoʻohana a pau, nā kuhikuhi, ka mālama ʻana, nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo, nā launa lāʻau, nā hopena maʻi ʻaʻai, a me nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole. ʻO ka loaʻa ʻole o nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a i ʻole nā ​​ʻike ʻē aʻe no kahi lāʻau i hāʻawi ʻia ʻaʻole ia e hōʻike i ka palekana o ka lāʻau a lāʻau paha i kūpono no nā mea maʻi āpau a i ʻole nā ​​hoʻohana kikoʻī āpau.

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