ʻElema Embolism

Anter

• Nā kumu o ka embolism lewa
• Nā ʻoki a me nā kaʻina hana
• Trauma trauma
• Luʻu kini ea
• ʻO ka pahū a me nā hōʻeha pahū
• Ke puhi nei i loko o ka ʻōpū
• He aha nā ʻōuli o ke ea embolism?
• Pehea e ʻike ʻia ai kahi embolism ea?
• Pehea e mālama ʻia ai kahi embolism ea?
• Outlook

He aha ka embolism lewa?

ʻO kahi embolism ea, i kapa ʻia hoʻi he embolism gas, kū i ka wā e komo ai kekahi a ʻoi paha nā huʻa ea i kahi aa a i ʻole nā ​​aʻa a ālai iā ia. Ke komo kahi hua ea i loko o kahi aa, ua kapa ʻia ia he embolism air venous. Ke komo kahi hua ea i loko o ke aʻa, ua kapa ʻia ia he embolism ea arterial.

Hiki i kēia mau huʻa lewa ke hele i kou lolo, puʻuwai, a i ʻole mau māmā a hana i kahi puʻuwai puʻuwai, hahau, a i ʻole hanu maikaʻi ʻole. Kākaʻikahi loa nā embolism air.

Nā kumu o ka embolism lewa

Hiki i kahi embolism lewa ke kū i ka wā e wehe ai kou mau aʻa a i ʻole nā ​​aʻa a e ʻae kaomi i ka ea e hele i loko o lākou. Hiki i kēia ke hana i nā ʻano like ʻole, e like me:

Nā ʻoki a me nā kaʻina hana

Hiki i kahi syringe a i ʻole IV ke hoʻokuʻi hewa i ka ea i loko o kāu mau uaua. Hiki i ka ʻea ke komo i kou mau aa a i ʻole nā ​​aʻa ma o ka catheter i hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o lākou.

Hiki i ka ea ke komo i kou mau aa a me nā aʻa i ke kaʻina hana. ʻO kēia ka mea maʻamau i nā wā o ka lolo. Wahi a kahi ʻatikala ma ka, a hiki i ka 80 pākēneka o nā hana ʻoki ʻana o ka lolo ka hopena o ka ea embolism. Eia nō naʻe, ʻike pinepine nā loea lapaʻau a hoʻoponopono i ka embolism i ka wā o ke ʻoki ʻana ma mua o ka lilo ʻana i pilikia nui.

Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia nā kauka a me nā kahu maʻi e ʻae i ka ʻae ʻana i ka ea e komo i loko o nā uaua a me nā aʻa i ka wā o ke kauka a me nā kaʻina hana. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa pū ʻia lākou e ʻike i kahi embolism ea a mālama iā ia inā kū kekahi.

Trauma trauma

Hiki i kahi embolism lewa ke loaʻa i kekahi manawa inā loaʻa ka trauma i kou māmā. ʻO kahi laʻana, inā hoʻopili ʻia kou māmā ma hope o kahi ulia, e kau ʻia ʻoe i ka ea hanu. Hiki i kēia ventilator ke hoʻoikaika i ka ea i loko o kahi aa koko a i ʻole nā ​​aʻa.

Luʻu kini ea

Hiki iā ʻoe ke kiʻi i kahi embolism lewa i ka luʻu scuba. Hiki kēia inā paʻa ʻoe i kou hanu no ka lōʻihi keu ʻoe i lalo o ka wai a i ʻole inā piʻi koke ʻoe mai ka wai.

Hiki i kēia mau hana ke hoʻonā i nā ʻeke ea i loko o kou mau māmā, i kapa ʻia ʻo alveoli, e wāwahi. Ke wāwahi ka alveoli, neʻe paha ka ea i kāu mau aʻa, a laila loaʻa i kahi embolism ea.

ʻO ka pahū a me nā hōʻeha pahū

ʻO kahi ʻeha i kū ma muli o kahi pōā a pahū paha i hiki ke hāmama i kou aa a i ʻole nā ​​aʻa. Kū pinepine kēia mau ʻeha i nā hanana hakakā. Hiki i ka ikaika o ka pahū ke hoʻokuʻi i ka ea i loko o nā uaua ʻeha a i ʻole nā ​​aʻa.

Wahi a ka, ʻo ka hōʻeha make maʻamau no ka poʻe i ka hakakā i ola i nā ʻehaʻeha ʻo "blast lung." ʻO ka blast lung ka wā o kahi pahū a pahū paha e hōʻino i kou māmā a hoʻoikaika ʻia ka ea i loko o kahi aa a i ʻole ke aʻa i loko o ka akemāmā.

Ke puhi nei i loko o ka ʻōpū

I nā hanana maʻamau, ke puhi nei i ka ea i loko o ka ʻōpala i ka wā o ka moekolohe ʻana e hiki ai i ka embolism lewa. I kēia hihia, hiki i ka embolism lewa ke loaʻa inā he waimaka a ʻeha paha i ka puki a i ʻole ka uterus. ʻOi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka makaʻu i nā wahine hāpai, a he waimaka paha kā lākou i ka placenta.

He aha nā ʻōuli o ke ea embolism?

Hiki i kahi embolism air liʻiliʻi ke hana i nā ʻōuli mālie loa, a ʻaole paha. Pākuʻi ʻia paha nā ʻōuli o ka embolism ʻino nui:

• pilikia i ka hanu ʻana a i ʻole ka hanu ʻole ʻana
• ʻeha o ka umauma a i ʻole kūleʻa puʻuwai
• ʻeha a ʻeha pū paha
• hahau
• hoʻololi i ke kūlana noʻonoʻo, e like me ka huikau a i ʻole ka nalowale o ka ʻike
• haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa
• hue ʻili polū

Pehea e ʻike ʻia ai kahi embolism ea?

Manaʻo paha nā kauka he ʻano embolism kāu inā e ʻike nei ʻoe i nā ʻōuli a me kekahi mea i hiki koke mai nei iā ʻoe e hiki ai ke hana i kēlā ʻano ʻano, e like me ke ʻoki a me ka ʻeha māmā.

Hoʻohana nā kauka i nā pono e nānā i ke kani o ke ala ea, nā kani o ka puʻuwai, ka hanu ʻana, a me ke kahe o ke koko e ʻike i nā embolism o ka ea i ka wā o nā ʻoki.

Inā kuhi ke kauka he embolism ea kāu, hana paha lākou i kahi ultrasound a i ʻole CT scan e hōʻoia a hōʻalo paha i kona alo a ke hoʻomaopopo pū nei hoʻi i kona wahi anatomical kikoʻī.

Pehea e mālama ʻia ai kahi embolism ea?

ʻEkolu mau pahuhopu ka mālama ʻana i kahi embolism ea:

• hooki i ke kumu o ka ea embolism
• pale i ka embolism lewa mai ka hōʻino ʻana i kou kino
• hoʻopau hou iā ʻoe, inā pono

I kekahi mau hihia, e ʻike kāu kauka pehea ke komo ʻana o ka ea i kou kino. I kēia mau kūlana, e hoʻoponopono lākou i ka pilikia e pale aku ai i nā embolism o ka wā e hiki mai ana.

E hoʻokau paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe i kahi noho e kōkua ai e hōʻoki i ka embolism mai ka huakaʻi ʻana i kou lolo, puʻuwai, a me nā māmā. Hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i nā lāʻau, e like me adrenaline, e mālama i ka puʻuwai o kou puʻuwai.

Inā hiki, e hoʻopau kāu kauka i ka embolism lewa ma o ke kaha ʻana. ʻO kekahi koho lapaʻau ʻo ia ka hyperbaric oxygen therapy. He lāʻau hōʻeha ʻole kēia kahi e noho ai ʻoe i kahi lumi kila, kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe e hāʻawi i ka 100 pākēneka oxygen. Hiki i kēia lapaʻau ke hoʻoemi i kahi embolism lewa e hiki ai ke komo i loko o kou kahe koko me ka ʻole o nā hōʻino.

Outlook

I kekahi manawa he mea liʻiliʻi ka embolism a embolism paha a mai hoʻopaʻa i nā aʻa a i ʻole nā ​​aʻa. Hoʻopiʻi pinepine nā embolism liʻiliʻi i ke kahe o ke koko a mai hoʻokumu i nā pilikia koʻikoʻi.

Hiki i nā embolism lewa nui ke hōʻeha a hōʻeha i ka naʻau a make paha. Pono ka mālama lapaʻau ʻana no ka embolism, no laila e kāhea koke iā 911 inā he hopohopo kāu e pili ana i kahi embolism ʻea hiki.