Kuhukuhi Hewa: Nā Kūlana e Mimic ADHD
Anter
- ʻO ka maʻi Bipolar a me ADHD
- Nā ʻokoʻa
- Nā manaʻo
- Hana
- Mai ko mākou kaiāulu
- Autism
- Nā pae kō kō haʻahaʻa
- Nā pilikia hana a me ke ʻano
- Nā maʻi hiamoe
- Nā pilikia lohe
- ʻO nā kamaliʻi he keiki
Hōʻike Overview
Hoʻomaopopo koke ʻia nā keiki me ADHD ma muli o nā pilikia hiamoe, nā hemahema mālama ʻole, fidgeting, a poina paha. ʻO ka ADHD cite e like me ka maʻi maʻamau i ʻike pinepine ʻia i nā keiki ma lalo o 18.
Eia nō naʻe, hiki i nā kūlana olakino he nui i nā keiki ke aniani i nā ʻōuli ADHD, kahi e paʻakikī ai ka ʻike pololei. Ma mua o ka lele i nā hopena, he mea nui e noʻonoʻo i nā wehewehe ʻē aʻe e hōʻoia i ka lapaʻau pololei.
ʻO ka maʻi Bipolar a me ADHD
ʻO ka hōʻailona paʻakikī paʻakikī paʻakikī e hana ma waena o ADHD a me nā maʻi maʻi bipolar. He paʻakikī kēia mau ʻano ʻelua e hoʻokaʻawale no ka mea kaʻana like lākou i kekahi mau hōʻailona, e like me:
- kūmau i ke ʻano
- ʻōhū
- hoʻomaha ʻole
- walaʻau kamaʻilio
- ahonui
Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ʻo ADHD e ka noʻonoʻo ʻole, distractibility, impulsivity, a me ka hoʻomaha ʻole ʻana o ke kino. Hoʻopilikia ka maʻi Bipolar i ka loli i ka naʻau, ka ikaika, ka noʻonoʻo, a me ka lawena, mai nā kiʻekiʻe manic a i nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa. ʻOiai ʻo ka maʻi bipolar ka maʻi maʻamau, pili ka ADHD i ka nānā a me ka lawena.
Nā ʻokoʻa
Nui nā ʻokoʻa ʻokoʻa ma waena o ADHD a me nā maʻi bipolar, akā maʻalahi lākou a ʻike ʻole ʻia paha. ʻO ADHD kahi kūlana ola āpau, hoʻomaka ma mua o ka makahiki 12, ʻoiai e ulu ana ka maʻi bipolar ma hope, ma hope o ka makahiki 18 (ʻoiai ua ʻike ʻia kekahi mau hihia ma mua).
He maʻi mau ʻo ADHD, ʻoiai he maʻi episodic ka maʻi bipolar, a hiki ke hūnā ʻia no nā wā ma waena o nā mana o ka mania a me ke kaumaha. ʻIke paha nā keiki me ADHD i ka paʻakikī me ka overstimulation sensory, e like me ka hoʻololi ʻana mai kahi hana a kahi aʻe, ʻoiai nā keiki me ka maʻi bipolar e pane maʻamau i nā hana hoʻopaʻi a me nā hakakā me nā kiʻi mana. ʻO ke kaumaha, ka huhū, a me ka nalo ʻana o ka hoʻomanaʻo he mea maʻamau ia ma hope o kahi manawa hōʻailona o ko lākou maʻi bipolar, ʻoiai ʻaʻole ʻike pinepine nā keiki me ADHD i nā ʻōuli like.
Nā manaʻo
Hiki koke ke ʻano o kekahi me ADHD a hiki ke hoʻopau koke, pinepine ma waena o 20 a 30 mau minuke. Akā ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ke ʻano o ka maʻi bipolar. Pono e hoʻopau i kahi ʻāpana depressive nui no ʻelua mau pule e kū i nā pae diagnostic, ʻoiai kahi hanana manic e kū ma kahi o hoʻokahi pule me nā ʻōuli i loaʻa no ka hapa nui o ka lā kokoke i kēlā me kēia lā (ʻoi aku paha ka liʻiliʻi o ka lōʻihi inā lilo nā hōʻailona i koʻikoʻi loa i ka haukapila. lilo pono). Pono nā hōʻailona Hypomanic e hala i ʻehā mau lā. Hōʻike nā keiki me ka maʻi bipolar e hōʻike i nā hōʻailona ADHD i ka wā o kā lākou manic, e like me ka hoʻomaha ʻole, pilikia i ka hiamoe ʻana, a me ka hyperactivity.
I ko lākou wā kaumaha, nā ʻōuli e like me ka ʻole o ka nānā ʻana, lethargy, a me ka noʻonoʻo ʻole hiki ke aniani i ka poʻe o ADHD. Eia nō naʻe, ʻike paha nā keiki me ka maʻi bipolar i ka paʻakikī e hiamoe a hiamoe nui paha. E ala koke nā keiki me ADHD a makaʻala koke. Hiki paha iā lākou ke pilikia i ka hiamoe ʻana, akā hiki ke mālama maʻamau i ka hiamoe ʻana i ka pō me ka ʻole o ka hoʻoki ʻana.
Hana
ʻO ka hana kūpono ʻole o nā keiki me ADHD a me nā keiki me ka maʻi bipolar he mea maʻamau ʻole ia. ʻO ka nānā ʻole ʻana i nā mana o ka mana, ka holo ʻana i nā mea, a me ka hana ʻana i nā mea kolohe ka hopena pinepine o ka mālama ʻole, akā he hopena nō paha ia o kahi mana manic.
Hiki i nā keiki me ka maʻi bipolar ke komo i kahi hana weliweli. Hōʻike paha lākou i ka noʻonoʻo nui, ke hana nei i nā papahana i maopopo ʻole iā lākou ke hoʻopau i ko lākou makahiki a me ka pae hoʻomohala.
Mai ko mākou kaiāulu
Hiki i kahi ʻoihana olakino noʻonoʻo ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻokoʻa ma waena o ADHD a me ka maʻi bipolar. Inā kuhi ʻia kāu keiki me ka maʻi bipolar, ʻo ka lapaʻau mua ka psycho-stimulant a me nā lāʻau antidepressant, ke kanaka a i ʻole ka hui therapy, a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa kūpono ʻia a me ke kākoʻo. Pono e hoʻohui a hoʻololi paha i nā lāʻau e hoʻomau i ka hana i nā hopena maikaʻi.
Autism
Hoʻokaʻawale pinepine ʻia nā keiki me nā maʻi o ka autism spectrum mai kā lākou kaiaulu a e hakakā paha me nā hana kaiaulu. I kekahi mau hihia, hiki i ke ʻano o nā keiki autistic ke hoʻohālikelike i ka hyperactivity a me nā pilikia hoʻomohala nohona maʻamau i nā maʻi ADHD. Hiki i nā lawena ʻē aʻe ke komo i ka immaturity o ka naʻau a ʻike ʻia paha me ADHD. Hiki ke kāohi ʻia ka mākau pilikanaka a me ka hiki ke aʻo i nā keiki me nā kūlana ʻelua, i hiki ai ke hoʻopilikia i nā pilikia i ke kula a me ka home.
Nā pae kō kō haʻahaʻa
ʻO kahi mea hala ʻole e like me ke kō kō (low hypoglycemia) hiki ke mimic i nā ʻōuli o ADHD. Hiki i ka hypoglycemia i nā keiki ke hana i ka huhū uncharacteristic, hyperactivity, ka hiki ʻole ke noho mālie, a me ka hiki ʻole ke noʻonoʻo.
Nā pilikia hana a me ke ʻano
Hiki i nā maʻi hana sensory (SPD) ke hana i nā ʻōuli e like me ADHD. Kuhi ʻia kēia mau maʻi e ka under- a i ʻole ka oversensitivity i:
- hoʻopā
- neʻe
- kulana kino
- kani
- ʻono
- ʻike maka
- pilau
Hiki ke makaʻala nā keiki me SPD i kekahi lole, e loli paha mai kekahi hana a i kahi hana aʻe, a lohi paha i ka ulia a paʻakikī paha i ka nānā ʻana, keu hoʻi inā kaumaha lākou.
Nā maʻi hiamoe
Pilikia paha nā keiki me ADHD i ka hoʻomālie ʻana a hiamoe. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i kekahi mau keiki e ʻeha i nā maʻi hiamoe ke hōʻike i nā ʻōuli o ADHD i nā hola ala me ka loaʻa ʻole o ka maʻi.
ʻO ka loaʻa ʻole o ka hiamoe ka mea e pilikia ai ka noʻonoʻo ʻana, ke kamaʻilio ʻana ʻana, a me ka hahai ʻana i nā ʻaoʻao, a hana i ka emi ʻana o ka hoʻomanaʻo pōkole
Nā pilikia lohe
He paʻakikī paha ke kuhi i nā pilikia lohe i nā keiki ʻōpio ʻike ʻole pehea e hōʻike piha ai iā lākou iho. He paʻakikī nā keiki me nā kīnā o ka hoʻolohe ʻana i ka nānā ʻana no ka hiki ʻole ke lohe pono.
ʻO nā kikoʻī e nalo ana o nā kamaʻilio ke hōʻike ʻia ma muli o ka nānā ʻole o ke keiki, ʻoiai ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke ukali pū. Hiki paha i nā keiki me nā pilikia hoʻolohe ke loaʻa i ka paʻakikī i nā kūlana kaiaulu a ua hoʻomohala i nā hana kamaʻilio.
ʻO nā kamaliʻi he keiki
ʻAʻole ʻeha kekahi mau keiki i ʻike ʻia me ka ADHD mai kekahi ʻano olakino, akā maʻamau maʻamau, maʻalahi a hauʻoli ʻole. Wahi a ka noiʻi i paʻi ʻia i loko o ka, ua hōʻike ʻia ka makahiki o ke keiki e pili ana i kā lākou mau hoa i mea e hoʻohuli ai i ka manaʻo o ke kumu inā he ADHD paha kā lākou.
Hiki i nā keiki ʻōpio no kā lākou pae papa ke loaʻa kahi ʻike kūpono ʻole no ka mea kuhi hewa nā kumu i ko lākou ʻano makua ʻole no ADHD. ʻO nā kamaliʻi, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka ʻike ma mua o kā kā lākou mau hoa i kuhi hewa ʻia hoʻi no ka mea ua huhū lākou i nā papa a lākou i manaʻo he maʻalahi loa.