Mea Kākau: Virginia Floyd
Lā O Ka Hana: 6 Aukake 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 14 Nowemapa 2024
Anonim
DRUGS FOR PERIPHERAL VASCULAR DISEASES  PVD
Wikiō: DRUGS FOR PERIPHERAL VASCULAR DISEASES PVD

Anter

Hiki i ka Ticlopidine ke hōʻemi i nā hunaola keokeo, kahi e hakakā ai i ka maʻi ma ke kino. Inā loaʻa ʻoe i ke kuni, ke anu, ka ʻāʻī, a i ʻole nā ​​hōʻailona ʻē aʻe o kahi maʻi, e kelepona koke i kāu kauka.

Hoʻokumu pū paha ʻo Ticlopidine i kahi hōʻemi hoʻoweliweli i ke ola o nā platelet, i hiki ke hana ʻia ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana o kahi maʻi e pili pū me ka ʻeha i nā hunaola ʻulaʻula, e hoʻoulu ana i ka anemia, nā ʻano ʻeha o ke kīhā, nā hoʻololi neurologic, a me ke kuni. Kāhea ʻia kēia ʻano thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP).

Kāhea koke i kāu kauka inā he melemele kou o ka ʻili a mau maka paha, kiko kiko (ʻāwīwī) i ka ʻili, ʻalani keʻokeʻo, kuni, paʻakikī e ʻōlelo, hopu ʻana, nāwaliwali ma ka ʻaoʻao o ke kino, a i ʻole ka mimi ʻeleʻele.

E mālama i nā manawa a pau me kāu kauka a me ka hale hana. E kauoha kāu kauka i nā hoʻokolohua lab, keu hoʻi i nā mahina 3 mua o ka mālama ʻana, e nānā i kāu pane i ka ticlopidine.

Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Ticlopidine e hōʻemi i ka hopena o ka maʻi ahulau i ka poʻe i loaʻa i ka maʻi hahau a i ʻole he mau hōʻailona hōʻailona o ka hahau a ʻaʻole hiki ke mālama ʻia me ka aspirin. Hoʻohana pū ʻia ʻo Ticlopidine me ka aspirin e pale ai i nā kahe koko mai ka hana ʻana i nā stent coronary (nā paipu metala i hoʻokau ʻia i loko o nā kīʻaha koko e hoʻomaikaʻi i ke kahe o ke koko). Hana ia ma ka pale ʻana i nā platelet (kahi ʻano o nā huna koko) mai ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana a me ka hana ʻana i nā clots.


Hele mai ʻo Ticlopidine ma ke ʻano he papa e lawe ma ka waha. Lawe ʻia ia i ʻelua mau manawa i ka lā. E hāhai pono i nā ʻōkuhi i kāu lepili kuhikuhi, a nīnau i kāu kauka a kauka paha e wehewehe i kahi ʻāpana āu i maopopo ʻole ai. Lawe pololei i ka ticlopidine e like me ke kuhikuhi. Mai lawe i ka mea ʻoi aku a liʻiliʻi paha o ia mea a lawe pinepine iā ia ma mua o ka mea i kauoha ʻia e kāu kauka.

E hoʻomau i ka lawe ʻana i ka ticlopidine ʻoiai inā maikaʻi ʻoe. Mai hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana i ka ticlopidine me ke kamaʻilio ʻole ʻana me kāu kauka.

Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Ticlopidine ma mua o ka ʻoki ʻana o ka puʻuwai a me ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi o ka maʻi sickle, kekahi ʻano o nā maʻi hakuʻala (glomerulonephritis mua), a ālai ʻia nā aʻa i nā wāwae. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i nā pilikia e hiki ke hoʻohana i kēia lāʻau no kāu maʻi.

Kau ʻia kēia lāʻau no nā hoʻohana ʻē aʻe; e noi i kāu kauka a kauka paha no ka ʻike hou aku.

Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka ticlopidine,

  • e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka kauka inā he maʻi ʻoe i ka ticlopidine, nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe, a i ʻole kekahi o nā mea hana i nā papa ticlopidine.
  • e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka mea kauka lāʻau he aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā lāʻau ʻole i kuhikuhi ʻia, nā wikamina, nā mea hoʻopihaʻai, a me nā huahana lāʻau āu e lawe nei a hoʻolālā paha e lawe E hoʻomaopopo pono e ʻōlelo i kekahi o kēia mau mea: antacids, anticoagulants ('blood thinners') e like me warfarin (Coumadin), aspirin, cimetidine (Tagamet), clopidogrel (Plavix), digoxin (Lanoxin), a me theophylline (Theo-Dur). Pono paha kāu kauka e hoʻololi i nā kaha o kāu mau lāʻau a nānā pono iā ʻoe no nā hopena ʻaoʻao.
  • inā ʻoe e lawe pū i nā antacids (Maalox, Mylanta) lawe iā lākou i hoʻokahi hola ma mua a i ʻole 2 mau hola ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i ticlopidine.
  • e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa a loaʻa paha ʻoe i ka maʻi akepau, nā maʻi kahe o ke kahe, nā maʻi maʻi koko, nā helu haʻahaʻa o ke koko liʻiliʻi (neutropenia, thrombocytopenia, anemia, TTP), nā maʻi puʻupaʻa, nā kolesterol kiʻekiʻe, a me nā momona o ke koko kiʻekiʻe (triglycerides).
  • e haʻi i kāu kauka inā hāpai ʻoe, hoʻolālā e hāpai, a i ʻole e hānai umauma ana. Inā hāpai ʻoe i ka lawe ʻana i ticlopidine, e kāhea i kāu kauka.
  • e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i nā pilikia a me nā pono o ka lawe ʻana i ka ticlopidine inā he 65 ou mau makahiki a ʻoi paha. ʻAʻole pono nā mākua kahiko e lawe i ka ticlopidine no ka mea ʻaʻole palekana ia a maikaʻi paha e like me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe i hiki ke hoʻohana e mālama ai i ke ʻano like.
  • inā ke ʻoki nei ʻoe, e like me ke kaha ʻana o ka niho, e haʻi i ke kauka a i ʻole kauka niho paha e lawe ana ʻoe i ka ticlopidine. E haʻi paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe e haʻalele i ka lawe ʻana i ka ticlopidine 10 a 14 mau lā ma mua o kāu kaʻina hana. E hāhai i kēia mau ʻōkuhi.

Inā ʻaʻole haʻi kāu kauka iā ʻoe, e hoʻomau i kāu papaʻai maʻamau.


E lawe i ka lāʻau i hala i kou wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke i ka manawa no ka mahele hope aʻe, e lele i ka lāʻau i hala a hoʻomau i kāu papa hana maʻamau. Mai lawe i kahi lāʻau pālua e pani no kahi mea i hala.

Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Ticlopidine i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:

  • nausea
  • pāhoehoe
  • ka luaʻi
  • ʻeha ka ʻōpū
  • nalo ʻai ʻole
  • ʻenekini
  • ʻeha poʻo
  • ʻūlili

Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, a i ʻole nā ​​mea i helu ʻia i ka ʻARlelo Aʻo IMPORTANT, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka.

  • fiva, ʻeha puʻu, a i ʻole nā ​​hōʻailona ʻē aʻe o ka maʻi
  • kahe koko ʻole ʻana a palapū paha
  • nā noho waihoʻoluʻu kukui
  • ʻāwīwī o ka ʻili

Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Ticlopidine i nā hopena ʻē aʻe. Kāhea i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi pilikia maʻamau ke lawe nei ʻoe i kēia lāʻau.

Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kahi hopena koʻikoʻi, e hoʻouna ʻoe a i ʻole kāu kauka i kahi hōʻike i ka papahana hōʻike ʻino a MedWatch Adverse Event Food (FDA) ma ka pūnaewele (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) a i ʻole kelepona. 1-800-332-1088).


E mālama i kēia lāʻau i loko o ka pahu i komo ai, pani paʻa ʻia, a ʻaʻole hiki i nā kamaliʻi. E mālama iā ia i ka mahana wela o ka lumi a ma kahi o ka wela a me ka momona (ʻaʻole i ka lua.

He mea nui e mālama i nā lāʻau āpau mai ka maka a hiki i nā keiki e like me nā ipu (e like me nā minder pill i kēlā me kēia pule a me nā mea no nā kulu maka, nā kalima, nā pākuʻi, a me nā inhalers) ʻaʻole pale keiki a hiki i nā keiki ʻōpio ke wehe maʻalahi iā lākou. No ka pale ʻana i nā keiki ʻōpio mai ka lāʻau make, laka mau i nā pāpale palekana a kau koke i ka lāʻau i kahi palekana - kahi i luna a mamao a mai ko lākou alo a hiki. http://www.upandaway.org

Pono e hoʻolei ʻia nā lāʻau i koi ʻole ʻia i nā ala kūikawā e hōʻoia i ka hiki ʻole i nā holoholona, ​​nā keiki, a me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe ke hoʻopau iā lākou. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e kaomi i kēia lāʻau i ka lua. Akā, ʻo ke ala ʻoi loa e hoʻolilo i kāu lāʻau i loko o kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi lāʻau. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka lāʻau a kāhea paha i kāu ʻōpala a me nā hana hoʻopōʻaiapuni kūloko e aʻo e pili ana i nā papahana hoʻihoʻi i kou kaiāulu. E ʻike i ka pūnaewele palekana o kā FDA's Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) no ka ʻike hou aku inā ʻaʻohe ou komo i kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi.

I ke kumu o ka overdose, e kāhea i ka helpline kaohi lāʻau make ma 1-800-222-1222. Loaʻa ka ʻike ma ka pūnaewele ma https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Inā ua hina ka mea i hoʻomāinoino ʻia, loaʻa ka hopu ʻana, pilikia i ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole hiki ʻole ke ala aʻe, e kāhea koke i nā lawelawe kūikawā ma 911.

Pale ʻo Ticlopidine i ke koko mai ke kāpili ʻana no laila ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi ma mua o kou maʻamau e hoʻōki i ke kahe ʻana inā ʻoki a ʻeha paha ʻoe. Hōʻalo i nā hana i loaʻa i kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka ʻeha ʻana. Kāhea i kāu kauka inā he mea maʻamau ke kahe ʻana o ke kahe.

Mai ʻae i kahi mea ʻē aʻe e lawe i kāu lāʻau. E nīnau i kāu kauka lāʻau i nā nīnau āu e pili ana i ka hoʻopiha hou ʻana i kāu kuhikuhi.

He mea nui iā ʻoe e mālama i kahi papa inoa i kākau ʻia a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻole (over-the-counter) lāʻau āu e lawe nei, a me nā huahana e like me nā huaora, nā minelala, a i ʻole nā ​​mea hoʻopiliʻai aʻe. Pono ʻoe e lawe i kēia papa inoa me ʻoe i kēlā me kēia manawa ke kipa ʻoe i ke kauka a i ʻole inā ʻae ʻia ʻoe i kahi haukapila. He ʻike nui nō hoʻi ia e lawe pū me ʻoe inā pilikia ʻo ka pilikia.

  • ʻO Ticlid®

ʻAʻole kēia huahana māka i ka mākeke hou. Hiki ke loaʻa nā koho ʻē aʻe.

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