Hiki iā ʻoe ke kiʻi i kahi STD mai ka honi ʻana?

Anter

• Herpes
• HSV-1
• HSV-2
• Cytomegalovirus
• Syphilis
• He aha ka mea hiki ʻole ke hoʻoili ʻia ma o ka honi ʻana?
• Pehea e kamaʻilio ai i kāu hoa
• Ke laina lalo

ʻO nā maʻi i lawe ʻia i ka moekolohe wale nō (STDs) hiki ke lawe ʻia ma o ka honi ʻana. ʻElua mau mea maʻamau ʻo ka herpes simplex virus (HSV) a me ka cytomegalovirus (CMV).

Hiki i ka honi ke lilo i kekahi o nā ʻāpana hoihoi o ka pilina. Akā hiki paha iā ʻoe ke makaʻala i ka honi ʻana inā ʻoe me kekahi no ka manawa mua.

ʻO ke ala ʻoi loa e hōʻalo ai i ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi STD mai ka honi ʻana ʻo ia ke kamaʻilio pololei a moakaka e pili ana iā ia me kāu hoa. Hiki ke hoʻoweliweli i kēia, akā hiki i ke kau ʻana i nā palena ke kōkua iā ʻoe e hōʻalo i ka maʻi.

E luʻu pono kākou i nā STD maʻamau i hiki ke hoʻolaha ʻia ma ka honi ʻana. E kamaʻilio pū mākou e pili ana i nā STD i hiki ʻole ke lawe ʻia e ka waha akā hiki ke hala ʻia i ka waha.

Herpes

Hiki i ka maʻi herpes simplex ke lawe i ʻelua ʻano ʻokoʻa.

HSV-1

Kāhea ʻia ka herpes waha, HSV-1 hiki ke hoʻolaha maʻalahi ʻia ma o ka honi ʻana. He mea maʻamau nō hoʻi: loaʻa ka maʻi i loko o ko lākou kino.

ʻO ka hōʻailona kaulana loa he keʻokeʻo liʻiliʻi a keʻokeʻo ʻulaʻula paha i kou waha a i ʻole i kou genital. Hiki paha ke ʻoki a kahe paha i ka wā o ka maʻi. ʻO ka pā ʻana a i ʻole ka honi ʻana i kekahi me kahi ʻeha anuanu hiki ke hoʻolaha i ka maʻi viral iā ʻoe. Hiki ke pālahalaha ʻia ka maʻi ke loaʻa ʻole nā ​​ʻōuli.

Hiki ke pālahalaha ʻia ʻo HSV-1 ma ke kaʻana like ʻana i ka lawai a i ʻole nā ​​mea e like me nā mea hana i hoʻopā i ka waha o ka poʻe me ka maʻi virus. Akā hiki i ka HSV-1 ke hoʻopili i kou genitalia a pāhola ʻia ma o ka moekolohe ʻana, a me ka moekolohe, a me ka wahine anal.

HSV-2

Kāhea ʻia hoʻi ʻo herpes genital, he maʻi HSV kēia i pālahalaha nui ʻia ma o ka pili moekolohe - waha, genital, a anal paha - me kahi maʻi ʻeha ma mua o ka honi ʻana. Akā hiki nō ke hoʻoili ʻia ka waha a ka waha. HSV-2 mau ʻōuli like ke ʻano o ka HSV-1.

ʻAʻole hiki i ka HSV-1 a i ʻole HSV-2 ke hoʻōla piha. ʻAʻole paha ʻoe e ʻike i nā hōʻailona a i ʻole nā ​​kūpikipiki ke ʻole inā loaʻa ʻoe i kahi ʻōnaehana pale pale kūpikipiki. No nā maʻi kūleʻa, hiki i kāu kauka ke koi aku i nā lāʻau antiviral e like me acyclovir (Zovirax) a i ʻole valacyclovir (Valtrex).

Cytomegalovirus

ʻO Cytomegalovirus (CMV) kahi maʻi viral i hiki ke pāhola ʻia ma o ka honi ʻana i ka mea i loaʻa ka maʻi kuha. Hoʻolahalaha ʻia hoʻi ma:

• mimi
• koko
• mānoanoa
• waiū umauma

Manaʻo ʻia he STD no ka mea hoʻolaha pinepine ʻia ma o ka kamaʻilio waha ʻana, anal, a me ka moekolohe pū kekahi.

ʻO nā ʻōuli o CMV me:

• luhi
• eha ka 'ā'ī
• fiva
• ʻeha ke kino

ʻAʻole hiki ke curable ʻo CMV akā ʻaʻole loa e loaʻa i kekahi me CMV nā ʻōuli. E like me ka herpes, hiki i ka CMV ke hana i nā ʻōuli inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi pūnaewele pale kūpikipiki. Koi paha kāu kauka i nā ʻano lawelawe like like me HSV.

Syphilis

ʻO Syphilis, kahi maʻi bacteria, ʻaʻole i maʻa mau ʻia e ka honi ʻana. Hoʻolahalaha pinepine ʻia ma o ka moekolohe, anal, a i ʻole ka wahine wahine. Akā hiki i ka syphilis ke hana i nā ʻeha i loko o kou waha i hiki ke lawe i nā bacteria i kekahi mea ʻē aʻe.

ʻO ka honi hohonu a Palani paha, kahi e pili pū ai ʻoe me kāu pakanā i kou mau alelo ke honi ʻoe, hiki ke hoʻonui i kāu makaʻu o ka maʻi. ʻO ia no ka mea ke hōʻike aku ʻoe iā ʻoe iho i nā mea maʻi i loaʻa i ka waha o kāu hoa.

Hiki i ka Syphilis ke lilo i mea kaumaha a make paha inā haʻalele ʻole ʻia. Hiki i nā ʻōuli koʻikoʻi ke hoʻopili pū i:

• fiva
• ʻeha poʻo
• eha ka 'ā'ī
• hoʻāhu node lymph
• nalowale lauoho
• ʻeha ke kino
• luuluu ka manaʻo
• nā kiko kīnā ʻole, nā pimples, a i ʻole nā ​​warts
• nalowale hihiʻo
• nā kūlana puʻuwai
• nā kūlana olakino noʻonoʻo, e like me neurosyphilis
• poino lolo
• poho hoʻomanaʻo

ʻO ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa mua ʻana i ka syphilis me nā antibiotic, e like me ka penicillin, kūleʻa pinepine ia i ka luku ʻana i nā maʻi bacteria infectious. E kiʻi i ka lāʻau i ka wā hiki ke manaʻo ʻoe he syphilis kāu e pale ai i nā pilikia lōʻihi.

He aha ka mea hiki ʻole ke hoʻoili ʻia ma o ka honi ʻana?

Eia kahi alakaʻi kuhikuhi wikiwiki i kekahi STD maʻamau i hiki ʻole ke hoʻolaha ʻia ma o ka honi ʻana:

• Chlamydia. Hoʻolahalaha wale ʻia kēia maʻi koʻohune STD ma o ka waha ʻole ʻole, ka anal, a i ʻole ke ʻano genital me kahi mea i loaʻa i ka maʻi. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokau ʻia i ka bacteria ma o ka lawai.
• ʻO Gonorrhea. ʻO kēia kahi STD bacteria i hohola wale ʻia ma o ka moekolohe ʻole ʻia, ʻaʻole kohu mai ka honi ʻana.
• Hepatitis. ʻO kēia kahi ʻano ate i hoʻokumu ʻia e kahi maʻi maʻi i hiki ke pālahalaha ʻia ma o ka pili kolohe ʻana a i ʻole ke hōʻike ʻana i ke koko o kekahi mea me ka maʻi, akā ʻaʻole ma o ka honi ʻana.
• ʻO ka maʻi maʻi Pelvic (PID). ʻO kēia kahi maʻi bacteria i pāhola ʻia ma o ka moekolohe ʻole ʻia. Hiki i nā bacteria ke kumu iā PID ke hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o ka ʻōpū, akā ʻaʻole ka waha.
• ʻO Trichomoniasis. Hoʻolahalaha wale ʻia kēia maʻi bacteria ma o ka moe kolohe ʻole ʻia, ʻaʻole ma o ka honi ʻana a i ʻole ka waha waha a anal paha.
• HIV: ʻO kēia kahi maʻi viral ʻaʻole hoʻolaha ʻia ma o ka honi ʻana. ʻAʻole hiki i ka lawaiʻa ke hāpai i kēia maʻi. Akā hiki ke hoʻolaha ʻia ʻo HIV ma o:
  
  • mānoanoa
  • koko
  • wai hoʻāʻo
  • wai anal
  • waiū umauma

Pehea e kamaʻilio ai i kāu hoa

Hiki i nā STD ke lilo i kumuhana paʻakikī, ʻoluʻolu ʻole e kamaʻilio e pili ana. Eia kekahi mau ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no ke kūkā kūkākūkā makua ʻana me kāu hoa.

• E hoʻonohonoho i kāu mau mea i mua. Inā makemake ʻoe i kāu hoapili, he mea hou a lōʻihi paha, e pale i ka pale, e haʻi iā lākou a kūpaʻa e pili ana. ʻO kou kino ia, a ʻaʻohe kuleana o kāu hoa e haʻi iā ʻoe pehea e moekolohe ai.
• Kū pololei, hāmama, a hoʻopono. Inā hōʻoluʻolu ʻole ʻoe i ka moekolohe me ka ʻole o ka hoʻāʻo mua ʻana a i ʻole ka pale ʻana, e akāka e pili ana i kēia a hoʻonohonoho i nā palena ma mua o kou komo ʻana i nā hana moekolohe. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi STD, e hoʻomaopopo iā lākou ma mua o ka moekolohe ʻana i hiki ai iā ʻoe ke akahele.
• Pale pale. ʻO ke kānāwai maikaʻi o ka manamana lima me kēlā me kēia hoa e pale i ka pale inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e hoʻolālā e hāpai. ʻO ka condoms, nā dams kahua niho, a me nā mea pale pale ʻē aʻe ʻaʻole nui ka manawa o ka pale ʻana i ka hāpai ʻana akā pale pū hoʻi iā ʻoe ma mua o nā STD āpau.
• Ma mua o nā mea āpau, e hoʻomaopopo. Mai huhū i kāu hoa - a iā ʻoe iho paha - inā ʻike ʻoe he STD kekahi o kāu. ʻAʻole hoʻolaha lākou āpau ma o ka moekolohe wale nō, no laila, mai kuhi koke ua hoʻopunipuni lākou iā ʻoe a ua hūnā paha iā ʻoe i kahi huna. ʻAʻoleʻike kekahi poʻe he STD kā lākou a hiki i nā makahiki ma hope mai no ka nele o nā hōʻailona, ​​no laila he mea nui e lawe i kāu hoa i kā lākou ʻōlelo.

Ke laina lalo

ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻolaha ʻia ka hapa nui o nā STD ma o ka honi ʻana, no laila ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hopohopo inā honi ʻoe i kahi mea hou. ʻOiai aia kekahi mau STD hiki ke pālahalaha i kēia ala, no laila he mea nui e makaʻala i kēia ma mua o ka honi ʻana i kekahi, no laila hiki iā ʻoe ke mālama pono.

Kī ka kamaʻilio: E kūkākūkā i kēia mau mea me kāu hoa ma mua o kou komo ʻana i kekahi ʻano hana moekolohe, a mai makaʻu i ka hoʻāʻo ʻana a noi paha i kāu hoapapa e hoʻāʻo i mea e maopopo ai ʻaʻole hiki i kekahi o ʻoe ke hoʻolaha i kahi STD. Hiki i ke kūkākūkā ākea e like me kēia ke lawe i kekahi o ka hopohopo a me ka kānalua ʻole e pili ana i ka moekolohe a hoʻonui i ka ʻike.

A inā hopohopo ʻoe he STD kou, e ʻike koke i kāu kauka lawelawe ma mua o kou moekolohe ʻana a i ʻole hana i kekahi hana e pili ana.