Mea Kākau: Janice Evans
Lā O Ka Hana: 25 Iulai 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 15 Nowemapa 2024
Anonim
Ramipril Uses, Dosage and Side Effects
Wikiō: Ramipril Uses, Dosage and Side Effects

Anter

Mai lawe iā ramipril inā hāpai ʻoe. Inā hāpai ʻoe i ka lawe ʻana iā ramipril, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka. Hoʻopilikia paha ʻo Ramipril i ka fetus.

Hoʻohana wale ʻia ʻo Ramipril a i ʻole ka hui pū ʻana me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe e mālama i ke kahe kiʻekiʻe. Hoʻohana ʻia ia e hōʻemi i ka hopena o ka puʻuwai puʻuwai a me ka hahau ʻana i nā mea maʻi i ka makaʻu no kēia mau pilikia a no ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ke ola i nā mea maʻi me ka puʻuwai puʻuwai ma hope o ka puʻuwai puʻuwai. Aia ʻo Ramipril i loko o ka papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo nā angiotensin-hoʻololi i nā enzyme (ACE) mea kāohi. Hana ia ma ka hoʻoliʻiliʻi ʻana i kekahi mau kemika e hoʻopaʻa paʻa i nā kīʻaha koko, no laila ke kahe o ke kahe me ka maʻalahi a hiki i ka puʻuwai ke pauma i ke koko me ka maikaʻi.

ʻO ke koko kiʻekiʻe kahi kūlana maʻamau a ke mālama ʻole ʻia, hiki ke hōʻino i ka lolo, ka puʻuwai, nā kīʻaha koko, nā puʻupaʻa, a me nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ke kino. ʻO ka hōʻino ʻana i kēia mau ʻōpū ke kumu o ka maʻi puʻuwai, kahi puʻuwai puʻuwai, puʻuwai puʻuwai, hahau ʻana, holo pono ʻole ʻana o ka puʻuwai, nalo ʻana o ka ʻike, a me nā pilikia ʻē aʻe. Ma waho aʻe o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau, kōkua ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka nohona i ke kaohi o kou kahe koko. Hoʻopili kēia mau hoʻololi i ka ʻai ʻana i ka papaʻai i haʻahaʻa i ka momona a me ka paʻakai, ka mālama ʻana i ke kaupaona olakino, hoʻoikaika kino ʻana ma ka liʻiliʻi he 30 mau minuke i ka nui o nā lā, ʻaʻole puhipaka, a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka wai ʻona me ke akahai.


Hele mai ʻo Ramipril ma ke ʻano he capsule e lawe ma ka waha. Lawe pinepine ia hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha i ka lā me ka ʻai ʻole. E kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo e lawe i ka ramipril, e lawe a puni ka manawa like (s) i kēlā me kēia lā. E hāhai pono i nā ʻōkuhi i kāu lepili kuhikuhi, a nīnau i kāu kauka a kauka paha e wehewehe i kahi ʻāpana āu i maopopo ʻole ai. Lawe pono iā ramipril e like me ke kuhikuhi. Mai lawe i ka mea ʻoi aku a liʻiliʻi paha o ia mea a lawe pinepine iā ia ma mua o ka mea i kauoha ʻia e kāu kauka.

E ale i ka capsule holoʻokoʻa, a wehe paha i ka capsule a kāpīpī i nā mea ma kahi liʻiliʻi o nā ʻāpala (ma kahi o 4 oz.) A i ʻole 4 oz. (ma kahi o 120 mL) o ka wai a i ʻole ka wai ʻāpala. ʻAi a inu paha i ka hui holoʻokoʻa. Hiki ke hoʻomākaukau i kēia hui ʻana ma mua a mālama ʻia no 24 mau hola i ka mahana wela a i ʻole 48 mau hola i loko o ka pahu hau.

E hoʻomaka paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe ma kahi haʻahaʻa o ramipril a hoʻonui iki i kāu lāʻau.

Mālama ʻo Ramipril i ke kiʻekiʻe o ke koko a me ka puʻuwai akā ʻaʻole ia e hoʻōla iā lākou. E hoʻomau i ka lawe iā ramipril ʻoiai inā maikaʻi ʻoe. Mai hōʻoki i ka lawe ʻana i ka ramipril me ka ʻole o ke kamaʻilio ʻana me kāu kauka.


Kau ʻia kēia lāʻau no nā hoʻohana ʻē aʻe; e noi i kāu kauka a kauka paha no ka ʻike hou aku.

Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana iā ramipril,

  • e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka kauka inā ua maʻi ʻoe i ka ramipril; nā mea kāohi ACE e like me benazepril (Lotensin, ma Lotrel), captopril, enalapril (Vasotec, ma Vaseretic), fosinopril, lisinopril (i Prinzide, i Zestoretic), moexipril, perindopril (Aceon, ma Prestalia), quinapril (Accupril, i Accuretic , ma Quinaretic), a me trandolapril (Mavik, ma Tarka); nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe; aiʻole nā ​​mea hana i nā capsule ramipril. E noi i kāu kauka lāʻau no kahi papa inoa o nā mea hoʻohui.
  • e haʻi i kāu kauka a kauka paha inā e lawe ana ʻoe i ka valsartan a me ka sacubitril (Entresto) a i ʻole inā ua oki ʻoe i ka lawe ʻana i loko o 36 mau hola i hala. E haʻi paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe ʻaʻole e lawe i ka ramipril, inā ʻoe e lawe pū nei i ka valsartan a me ka sacubitril. Eia kekahi, e haʻi i kāu kauka inā he maʻi diabetes ʻoe a ke lawe nei ʻoe i ka aliskiren (Tekturna, ma Amturnide, Tekamlo, Tekturna HCT). E haʻi paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe ʻaʻole e lawe i ka ramipril inā loaʻa ʻoe i ka maʻi diabetes e lawe pū ʻoe i ka aliskiren.
  • e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka mea kauka lāʻau he aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā lāʻau ʻole i kuhikuhi ʻia, nā wikamina, nā mea hoʻowaiwai a me nā huahana lāʻau āu e lawe nei. E hoʻomaopopo pono e ʻōlelo i kekahi o kēia mau mea: aspirin a me nā lāʻau anti-inflammatory nonsteroidal (NSAIDs) e like me indomethacin (Indocin, Tivorbex); diuretics ('pills wai'); lithium (Lithobid); a me nā pākuʻi potassium. Pono paha kāu kauka e hoʻololi i nā kaha o kāu mau lāʻau a nānā pono iā ʻoe no nā hopena ʻaoʻao.
  • e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa ʻoe i ka pehu o ka maka, ka ʻāʻī, ke alelo, nā lehelehe, nā maka, nā lima, nā wāwae, nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae, a me nā wāwae lalo i ka wā e lawe ana iā ramipril. E haʻi paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe ʻaʻole e lawe iā ramipril.
  • e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe a i ʻole loaʻa iā ʻoe ka puʻuwai, ka ate, a me nā maʻi puʻupaʻa; lupus; scleroderma (kahi kūlana e ulu ai nā mea keu i ka ʻili a me kekahi mau mea); a diabetes paha.
  • e haʻi i kāu kauka inā e hānai ana ʻoe i ka waiū.
  • inā ke ʻoki ʻia ʻoe, e like me ke ʻoki niho, e haʻi i ke kauka a i ʻole kauka niho paha e lawe ana ʻoe iā ramipril.
  • pono ʻoe e ʻike ʻo ka palahī, ka luaʻi ʻana, ka inu ʻole ʻana i ka wai a lawa, a me ka hou nui ʻana i ka pauma ke kumu o ke kulu o ke koko, ka mea e hoʻomālamalama ai a maule ai hoʻi.

E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā paʻakai paʻakai i loko o ka potassium. Inā kau kauka i ka paakai haʻahaʻa a paʻakai paʻakai paha, e hāhai pono i kēia mau kuhikuhi.


E lawe i ka lāʻau i hala i kou wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke i ka manawa no ka mahele hope aʻe, e lele i ka lāʻau i hala a hoʻomau i kāu papa hana maʻamau. Mai lawe i kahi lāʻau pālua e pani no kahi mea i hala.

Hoʻokumu ʻo Ramipril i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:

  • ʻeha poʻo
  • ʻūpā
  • ʻūhā
  • hoʻohuhū ʻōpū
  • ka luaʻi
  • luhi nui loa
  • nāwaliwali

Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka:

  • ka pehu o ka maka, ka ʻāʻī, ke alelo, nā lehelehe, nā maka, nā lima, nā wāwae, nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae, a me nā wāwae lalo
  • hulahula
  • pilikia i ka hanu ʻana a i ʻole ke ale ʻana
  • melemele o ka ʻili a me nā maka
  • fiva, ʻeha ka ʻāʻī, haʻalulu, a me nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe o ka maʻi
  • ʻālohilohi
  • maule ana

Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Ramipril i nā hopena ʻē aʻe. Kāhea i kāu kauka inā he pilikia ʻokoʻa kāu i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau.

Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kahi hopena koʻikoʻi, e hoʻouna ʻoe a i ʻole kāu kauka i kahi hōʻike i ka papahana hōʻike ʻino a MedWatch Adverse Event Food (FDA) ma ka pūnaewele (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) a i ʻole kelepona. 1-800-332-1088).

E mālama i kēia lāʻau i loko o ka pahu i komo ai, pani paʻa ʻia, a ʻaʻole hiki i nā kamaliʻi. E mālama iā ia i ka mahana wela o ka lumi a ma kahi o ka wela a me ka momona (ʻaʻole i ka lua.

Pono e hoʻolei ʻia nā lāʻau i koi ʻole ʻia i nā ala kūikawā e hōʻoia i ka hiki ʻole i nā holoholona, ​​nā keiki, a me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe ke hoʻopau iā lākou. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e kaomi i kēia lāʻau i ka lua. Akā, ʻo ke ala ʻoi loa e hoʻolilo i kāu lāʻau i loko o kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi lāʻau. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka lāʻau a kāhea paha i kāu ʻōpala a me nā hana hoʻopōʻaiapuni kūloko e aʻo e pili ana i nā papahana hoʻihoʻi i kou kaiāulu. E ʻike i ka pūnaewele palekana o kā FDA's Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) no ka ʻike hou aku inā ʻaʻohe ou komo i kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi.

He mea nui e mālama i nā lāʻau āpau mai ka maka a hiki i nā keiki e like me nā ipu (e like me nā minder pill i kēlā me kēia pule a me nā mea no nā kulu maka, nā kalima, nā pākuʻi, a me nā inhalers) ʻaʻole pale keiki a hiki i nā keiki ʻōpio ke wehe maʻalahi iā lākou. No ka pale ʻana i nā keiki ʻōpio mai ka lāʻau make, laka mau i nā pāpale palekana a kau koke i ka lāʻau i kahi palekana - kahi i luna a mamao a mai ko lākou alo a hiki. http://www.upandaway.org

I ke kumu o ka overdose, e kāhea i ka helpline kaohi lāʻau make ma 1-800-222-1222. Loaʻa ka ʻike ma ka pūnaewele ma https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Inā ua hina ka mea i hoʻomāinoino ʻia, loaʻa ka hopu ʻana, pilikia i ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole hiki ʻole ke ala aʻe, e kāhea koke i nā lawelawe kūikawā ma 911.

Hiki i nā ʻōuli o ka overdose ke hoʻopili i kēia mau mea:

  • ʻālohilohi
  • maule ana

E mālama i nā manawa a pau me kāu kauka a me ka hale hana. Pono e nānā pinepine i kou kaomi koko e hoʻoholo i kāu pane iā ramipril. E kauoha paha kāu kauka i kekahi mau hoʻokolohua lab e nānā i ka pane o kou kino iā ramipril.

Mai ʻae i kahi mea ʻē aʻe e lawe i kāu lāʻau. E nīnau i kāu kauka lāʻau i nā nīnau āu e pili ana i ka hoʻopiha hou ʻana i kāu kuhikuhi.

He mea nui iā ʻoe e mālama i kahi papa inoa i kākau ʻia a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻole (over-the-counter) lāʻau āu e lawe nei, a me nā huahana e like me nā huaora, nā minelala, a i ʻole nā ​​mea hoʻopiliʻai aʻe. Pono ʻoe e lawe i kēia papa inoa me ʻoe i kēlā me kēia manawa ke kipa ʻoe i ke kauka a i ʻole inā ʻae ʻia ʻoe i kahi haukapila. He ʻike nui nō hoʻi ia e lawe pū me ʻoe inā pilikia ʻo ka pilikia.

  • Altace®
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