Pākuʻi Ganciclovir
Anter
- Ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka injection ganciclovir,
- Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Ganciclovir injection i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:
- Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka:
Hoʻomaopopo ka mea hana e hoʻohana wale ʻia ka injection ganciclovir no ka mālama ʻana a me ka pale ʻana i ka cytomegalovirus (CMV) i ka poʻe me kekahi mau maʻi no ka mea hiki i nā lāʻau ke hana i nā hopena ʻino a ʻaʻole lawa ka ʻike i kēia manawa e kākoʻo i ka palekana a me ka maikaʻi i nā hui ʻē aʻe o ka poʻe.
Hoʻohana ʻia ka injection Ganciclovir e mālama i ka cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis (maʻi maʻi maka e hiki ai ke hana i nā makapō) i ka poʻe e hana maʻamau ʻole ka ʻōnaehana pale, e like me kēlā poʻe i loaʻa ka maʻi maʻi maʻi (AIDS). Hoʻohana ʻia ia e pale aku i ka maʻi CMV i nā mea lawe transplant i ka makaʻu no ka maʻi CMV. ʻO Ganciclovir injection kahi i loko o ka papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia antivirals. Hana ia ma ka hoʻōki ʻana i ka hoʻolaha ʻana o CMV i ke kino.
Hele mai ʻo Ganciclovir injection me he pauka e hoʻopili ʻia me ka wai a injected i loko o ke aa (into a vein). Hāʻawi pinepine ʻia kēlā me kēia 12 hola. Pili ka lōʻihi o ka mālama ʻana i kou olakino laula, ke ʻano o ka maʻi ʻaʻai āu, a pehea kou pane ʻana i ka lāʻau. E haʻi aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe pehea ka lōʻihi e hoʻohana ai i ka injection ganciclovir.
Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke loaʻa ka pahu kui ganciclovir i kahi haukapila, a i ʻole lawelawe ʻoe i ka lāʻau ma ka home. Inā ʻoe e loaʻa ana i ka injection ganciclovir ma ka home, e hōʻike ana kāu kauka iā ʻoe pehea e hoʻohana ai i ka lāʻau. E hoʻomaopopo pono e maopopo iā ʻoe i kēia mau kuhikuhi, a nīnau i kāu kauka inā loaʻa kāu nīnau.
Kau ʻia kēia lāʻau no nā hoʻohana ʻē aʻe; e noi i kāu kauka a kauka paha no ka ʻike hou aku.
Ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka injection ganciclovir,
- e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka kauka inā he maʻi ʻoe i ka ganciclovir, acyclovir (Sitavig, Zovirax), nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe ʻē aʻe, a i ʻole kekahi o nā mea hana i ka injection ganciclovir. E noi i kāu kauka lāʻau no kahi papa inoa o nā mea hoʻohui.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka mea kauka lāʻau i nā lāʻau lapaʻau, nā wikamina, nā mea hoʻopihapiha, a me nā huahana lāʻau āu e lawe nei a hoʻolālā paha e lawe. E haʻi pono i kekahi o kēia mau mea: doxorubicin (Adriamycin), amphotericin B (Abelcet, AmBisome), cyclosporine (Gengraf, Neoral, Sandimmune), dapsone, flucytosine (Ancobon), imipenem – cilastatin (Primaxin); nā lāʻau e mālama ai i ka maʻi maʻi (HIV) a loaʻa ka maʻi maʻi (AIDS) e like me didanosine (Videx) a i ʻole zidovudine (Retrovir, ma Combivir, ma Trizivir); pentamidine (Nebupent); probenecid (Benemid; i Colbenemid) trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (Bactrim, Septra), vinblastine, a i ʻole vincristine (Marqibo Kit). Pono paha kāu kauka e hoʻololi i nā kaha o kāu mau lāʻau a nānā pono iā ʻoe no nā hopena ʻaoʻao.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa a loaʻa paha iā ʻoe kahi helu haʻahaʻa o nā ʻulaʻula a keʻokeʻo paha a i ʻole platelets a i ʻole nā koko a i ʻole nā pilikia kahe ʻana o ke koko, nā pilikia o ka maka ma mua o ka CMV retinitis, a i ʻole nā maʻi puʻupaʻa.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole hoʻolālā e hāpai. Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Ganciclovir injection i ka infertility (paʻakikī e hāpai ana). Eia nō naʻe, inā he wahine ʻoe a hiki i ka hāpai ʻana, pono ʻoe e hoʻohana i ka kaohi hānau pono ʻoiai ke loaʻa ʻana o ka injection ganciclovir. Inā he kāne ʻoe a hiki i kāu pakanā ke hāpai, pono ʻoe e hoʻohana i kahi pale pale i ka loaʻa ʻana o kēia lāʻau a 90 mau lā ma hope o kāu lapaʻau. Inā hāpai ʻoe i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka injection ganciclovir, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka inā e hānai ana ʻoe i ka waiū. ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e hānai i ka wā e loaʻa ana i ka injection ganciclovir. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i kahi manawa e hoʻomaka palekana ai i ka hānai ʻana ma hope o kou haʻalele ʻana i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka ganciclovir injection.
- inā ke ʻoki ʻia ʻoe, e like me ke kaha ʻana o ka niho, e haʻi i ke kauka a i ʻole kauka niho paha e loaʻa ana iā ʻoe ka puʻuwai ganciclovir.
Inā ʻaʻole haʻi kāu kauka iā ʻoe, e hoʻomau i kāu papaʻai maʻamau.
Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Ganciclovir injection i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:
- pāhoehoe
- nalo ʻai ʻole
- ka luaʻi
- luhi
- ka houʻu ʻana
- ʻūlili
- ʻulaʻula, ʻeha, a pehu paha ma ka pūnaewele injection
Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka:
- luhi ʻole a nawaliwali paha
- ʻili mae
- wikiwiki a i ʻole kuʻi puʻuwai puʻuwai
- pokole o ka hanu
- numbness, ʻeha, puhi ʻana, a i ʻole nā kani ʻana i nā lima a me nā wāwae
- loli ka hihiʻo
- hoʻemi urination
Hiki i ka injection Ganciclovir ke hoʻonui i ka makaʻu e hoʻomohala ʻoe i nā maʻi ʻē aʻe. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ka makaʻu o ka loaʻa ʻana o kēia lāʻau.
Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Ganciclovir injection i nā hopena ʻē aʻe. Kāhea i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi pilikia maʻamau i ka loaʻa ʻana o kēia lāʻau.
Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kahi hopena koʻikoʻi, e hoʻouna ʻoe a i ʻole kāu kauka i kahi hōʻike i ka papahana hōʻike ʻino a MedWatch Adverse Event Food (FDA) ma ka pūnaewele (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) a i ʻole kelepona. 1-800-332-1088).
Hiki i kāu kauka ke kauoha i nā hoʻokolohua maka ke lawe ʻoe i kēia lāʻau. Mālama i nā manawa a pau me kāu kauka, kauka maka, a me ka hale hana. E kauoha kāu kauka i kekahi mau hoʻokolohua lab e nānā i ka pane o kou kino i ka injection ganciclovir.
He mea nui iā ʻoe e mālama i kahi papa inoa i kākau ʻia a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻole (over-the-counter) lāʻau āu e lawe nei, a me nā huahana e like me nā huaora, nā minelala, a i ʻole nā mea hoʻopiliʻai aʻe. Pono ʻoe e lawe i kēia papa inoa me ʻoe i kēlā me kēia manawa ke kipa ʻoe i ke kauka a i ʻole inā ʻae ʻia ʻoe i kahi haukapila. He ʻike nui nō hoʻi ia e lawe pū me ʻoe inā pilikia ʻo ka pilikia.
- ʻO Cytovene® ʻO I.V.®
- Nordeoxyguanosine
- ʻO Sodoma DHPG
- ʻO Sodoma GCV