Mea Kākau: Janice Evans
Lā O Ka Hana: 2 Iulai 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 23 Ianuali 2025
Anonim
KemPharm - New ADHD Drug
Wikiō: KemPharm - New ADHD Drug

Anter

ʻO ka hui pū ʻana o serdexmethylphenidate a me dexmethylphenidate hiki ke hana maʻa mau. Mai lawe i kahi lāʻau nui, lawe pinepine iā ia, a lawe ia no kahi manawa lōʻihi ma mua o ka mea i kauoha ʻia e kāu kauka. Inā lawe ʻoe i ka serdexmethylphenidate a nui loa a me dexmethylphenidate, hoʻomau paha ʻoe i ka manaʻo e pono e lawe i nā nui o nā lāʻau, a ʻike paha ʻoe i nā loli maʻamau i kāu hana. Pono ʻoe a i kāu mea mālama paha e haʻi koke i kāu kauka inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli: ka wikiwiki, ke kuʻi ʻana, a i ʻole ke kuʻi puʻuwai ʻole. kāhili; dilated pupils; ʻano pīhoihoi hoʻomaha ʻole; ukiuki; paʻakikī e hiamoe a hiamoe paha; hoʻowahāwahā; hoʻouka kaua; hopohopo; lilo o ka makemake ʻole; nalowale o ka hoʻohui ʻana; ka neʻe ʻole o ka neʻe ʻana o kahi ʻāpana o ke kino; ʻili huehue; ka luaʻi; ʻeha ka ʻōpū; a i ʻole ka noʻonoʻo ʻana e pili ana i ka hōʻino a pepehi paha iā ʻoe iho a i ʻole nā ​​mea ʻē aʻe a i ʻole ke hoʻolālā a hoʻāʻo ʻana paha e hana pēlā.

E haʻi i kāu kauka inā inu ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi i kou ʻohana a inu paha i ka nui o ka waiʻona, hoʻohana a hoʻohana paha i nā lāʻau lapaʻau o ke alanui, a i ʻole hoʻohana nui ʻole i nā lāʻau lapaʻau.


Mai hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana i ka serdexmethylphenidate a me dexmethylphenidate me ke kamaʻilio ʻole ʻana me kāu kauka, keu hoʻi inā ua hoʻohana nui ʻoe i ka lāʻau. E hoʻoliʻiliʻi paha kāu kauka i kāu lāʻau a nānā pono iā ʻoe i kēia manawa. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke hoʻomāhuahua i ke kaumaha nui a me ka luhi nui inā kū koke ʻoe i ka lawe ʻana i ka serdexmethylphenidate a me dexmethylphenidate ma hope o ka hoʻohana nui ʻana iā ia. Pono paha kāu kauka e nānā pono iā ʻoe ma hope o kou oki ʻana i ka lawe ʻana i ka serdexmethylphenidate a me dexmethylphenidate, ʻoiai inā ʻaʻole ʻoe i hoʻohana nui i ka lāʻau, no ka mea e ʻoi aku paha ka maikaʻi o kāu mau hōʻailona ke kū ʻia ka lapaʻau.

Mai kūʻai aku, hāʻawi aku, a i ʻole kekahi e lawe i kāu lāʻau. ʻO ke kūʻai aku ʻana a hāʻawi ʻana paha iā serdexmethylphenidate a me dexmethylphenidate e hōʻino paha i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe a kūʻē i ke kānāwai. E mālama i ka serdexmethylphenidate a me ka dexmethylphenidate i kahi wahi palekana i hiki ʻole i kahi mea ʻē aʻe ke lawe me ka ʻole a ma ke kumu paha. E mālama i ka nui o nā capsule i koe i ʻike ʻoe inā e nalowale kekahi.

E hāʻawi aku kāu kauka a mea kauka paha iā ʻoe i ka palapala ʻike hoʻomanawanui o ka mea hana (Kauka Lapaʻau) ke hoʻomaka ʻoe i ka lāʻau me serdexmethylphenidate a me dexmethylphenidate a i kēlā me kēia manawa e hoʻopiha hou i kāu kuhikuhi. E heluhelu pono i ka ʻike a nīnau i kāu kauka a kauka paha inā he nīnau kāu. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kipa aku i ka pūnaewele ʻo Food and Drug Administration (FDA) (http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/DrugSafety/ucm085729.htm) a i ʻole pūnaewele o ka mea hana e kiʻi i ka Medication Guide.


Hoʻohana ʻia ka hui pū ʻana o serdexmethylphenidate a me dexmethylphenidate ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana o ka papahana hoʻomaʻamaʻa e kāohi ai i nā ʻōuli o ka ʻike deficit hyperactivity maʻi (ADHD; ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ka nānā ʻana, kaohi ʻana i nā hana, a me ka noho mālie a mālie paha ma mua o nā poʻe like like) i nā mākua a me nā keiki. 6 mau makahiki a ʻoi paha. ʻO ka hui pū ʻana o serdexmethylphenidate a me dexmethylphenidate i loko o ka papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia nā stimulants o ka ʻalalā waena. Hana kēia mau lāʻau i ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka nui o kekahi mau mea kūlohelohe i ka lolo.

ʻO ka hui pū ʻana o serdexmethylphenidate a me dexmethylphenidate e hele mai ana ma ke ʻano he capsule e lawe ma ka waha. Lawe ʻia ia i hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia lā i ke kakahiaka me ka ʻole o ka meaʻai. Lawe i ka serdexmethylphenidate a dexmethylphenidate ma kahi o ka manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā. E hāhai pono i nā ʻōkuhi i kāu lepili kuhikuhi, a nīnau i kāu kauka a kauka paha e wehewehe i kahi ʻāpana āu i maopopo ʻole ai. Lawe i ka serdexmethylphenidate a dexmethylphenidate e like me ke kuhikuhi. Mai lawe i ka mea ʻoi aku a liʻiliʻi paha o ia mea a lawe pinepine iā ia ma mua o ka mea i kauoha ʻia e kāu kauka.


E ale i nā capsule holoʻokoʻa; mai nahu a paopao iā lākou. Inā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke ale i ka capsule, hiki iā ʻoe ke wehe i ka capsule a kāpīpī i nā mea āpau i kahi o 2 oz (50 mL) o ka wai a i ʻole 2 teaspoonsful o ka ʻoma āpau. E ale a ʻai paha i kēia hui i loko o 10 mau minuke o ka hoʻohuihui ʻana. Mai mālama i ka huikau lāʻau no ka hoʻohana e hiki mai ana.

E hoʻomaka paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe ma kahi lāʻau haahaa o serdexmethylphenidate a me dexmethylphenidate a hoʻonui i kāu lāʻau, ʻaʻole e ʻoi aku ma mua o hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia pule.

Pono e hoʻomaikaʻi i kou ʻano i kou wā e mālama ai. Kāhea i kāu kauka inā hōʻeha kāu mau ʻōuli i kēlā me kēia manawa i kāu hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana a hoʻomaikaʻi ʻole paha ma hope o 1 mahina.

Kau ʻia kēia lāʻau no nā hoʻohana ʻē aʻe; e noi i kāu kauka a kauka paha no ka ʻike hou aku.

Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka serdexmethylphenidate a me ka dexmethylphenidate,

  • e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka mea kauka lāʻau inā he maʻi ʻoe i ka serdexmethylphenidate, methylphenidate, dexmethylphenidate, nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe, a i ʻole kekahi o nā mea i loko o ka serdexmethylphenidate a me nā dexmethylphenidate capsule. E noi i kāu kauka lāʻau a nānā i ke alakaʻi lāʻau no kahi papa inoa o nā mea hoʻohui.
  • e haʻi i kāu kauka inā lawe ʻoe i nā lāʻau aʻe a i ʻole hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana iā lākou i nā lā he 14 i hala aku nei: monoamine oxidase (MAO) mea kāohi me isocarboxazid (Marplan), linezolid (Zyvox), methylene blue, phenelzine (Nardil), selegiline (Eldepryl, Emsam, Zelapar), a i ʻole tranylcypromine (Parnate). E haʻi paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe ʻaʻole e lawe i ka methylphenidate a hala nā lā he 14 ma hope o kou lawe hope ʻana i kahi mea hoʻopuka MAO.
  • e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka mea kauka lāʻau i nā lāʻau lapaʻau, nā wikamina, nā mea hoʻopihapiha, a me nā huahana lāʻau āu e lawe nei a hoʻolālā paha e lawe. E kuhikuhi pono i kekahi o kēia mau mea: alpha blockers e like me alfuzosin (Uroxatral), doxazosin (Cardura), prazosin (Minipress), tamsulosin (Flomax, ma Jalyn), a me terazosin; Angiotensin-hoʻololi i ka enzyme (ACE) mea kāohi e like me benazepril (Lotensin, ma Lotrel), captopril, enalapril (Vasotec, ma Vaseretic), fosinopril, lisinopril (i Prinzide, i Zestoretic), moexipril (Univasc, i Uniretic), perindopril (Aceon , ma Prestalia), quinapril (Accupril, ma Quinaretic), ramipril (Altace), a i ʻole trandolapril (i Tarka); angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs) e like me azilsartan (Edarbi, ma Edarbyclor), candesartan (Atacand, ma Atacand HCT), eprosartan (Teveten), irbesartan (Avapro, ma Avalide), losartan (Cozaar, ma Hyzaar), olmesartan (Benic, ma Azor, ma Benicar HCT, ma Tribenzor), a me telmisartan (Micardis, ma Micardis HCT, ma Twynsta); beta blockers e like me atenolol (Tenormin, ma Tenoretic), metoprolol (Lopressor, Toprol XL, ma Dutoprol), nadolol (Corgard, ma Corzide), propranolol (Inderal, Innopran, i Inderide), a me timolol (Blocadren, i Timolide); nā poloka kalipuna e like me diltiazem (Cardizem), nicardipine, nifedipine (Adalat, Procardia), a me verapamil (Calan, Verelan, ma Tarka); nā mea hoʻoliʻiliʻi serotonin reuptake (SSRI) e like me citalopram (Celexa), fluoxetine (Prozac, Sarafem), fluvoxamine (Luvox), paroxetine (Paxil), a me sertraline (Zoloft); venlafaxine (Effexor); a risperidone (Risperdal). Pono paha kāu kauka e hoʻololi i nā kaha o kāu mau lāʻau a nānā pono iā ʻoe no nā hopena ʻaoʻao.
  • e haʻi i kāu kauka inā i loaʻa i kekahi o kou ʻohana a i ʻole loaʻa paha i kahi puʻuwai kūlohelohe ʻole a i make koke paha. E haʻi aku i kāu kauka inā loaʻa koke ʻoe i kahi puʻuwai puʻuwai a inā i loaʻa a i ʻole loaʻa paha i ka maʻi kīnā o ka naʻau, ke koko kiʻekiʻe, kahi puʻuwai kūwaho ʻole, paʻakikī o nā aʻa, ka maʻi puʻuwai a i ʻole ke koko, a i ʻole nā ​​pilikia puʻuwai ʻē aʻe. E nānā ana kāu kauka iā ʻoe e ʻike inā olakino kou puʻuwai a me nā kīʻaha koko. E haʻi paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe ʻaʻole e lawe i ka serdexmethylphenidate a me ka dexmethylphenidate inā he maʻi puʻuwai kāu a inā paha he nui ka makaʻu e hoʻomohala ʻoe i kahi ʻano puʻuwai.
  • e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi o kou ʻohana i ke kaumaha, ka maʻi bipolar (ʻano e loli mai ke kaumaha i ka pīhoihoi ʻole), a i ʻole ka mania (huhū, ʻano ʻoliʻoli maʻamau), a i manaʻo paha e ʻimi a make paha. E haʻi aku i kāu kauka inā loaʻa a loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ka maʻi noʻonoʻo, a i ʻole nā ​​pilikia holo i kou manamana lima a me kou manamana wāwae.
  • e haʻi i kāu kauka inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole hoʻolālā e hāpai. Inā hāpai ʻoe i ka lawe ʻana i serdexmethylphenidate a me dexmethylphenidate, e kāhea i kāu kauka.
  • e haʻi i kāu kauka inā e hānai ana ʻoe i ka waiū. Inā hānai ʻoe i ka wā e lawe ana i ka serdexmethylphenidate a me dexmethylphenidate, e nānā pono i ka pēpē i hānai ʻia no ka hoʻonāukiuki, ka pohō kaumaha, a me ka hānai hānai maikaʻi ʻole. Kāhea koke i kāu kauka inā loaʻa i kahi pēpē umauma kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli.
  • inā ke ʻoki nei ʻoe, e like me ke kaha ʻana o ka niho, e haʻi i ke kauka a i ʻole kauka niho paha e lawe ana ʻoe i ka serdexmethylphenidate a me dexmethylphenidate.
  • pono ʻoe e ʻike e pono ke hoʻohana ʻia ka serdexmethylphenidate a me ka dexmethylphenidate ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana o kahi papahana hoʻomaʻamaʻa huina no ADHD, i komo pū paha me ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a me ka ʻike kūikawā. E mālama pono i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a kāu kauka a me / a i ʻole therapist.

Inā ʻaʻole haʻi kāu kauka iā ʻoe, e hoʻomau i kāu papaʻai maʻamau.

E lawe i ka lāʻau i hala i kou wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke i ka manawa no ka mahele hope aʻe, e lele i ka lāʻau i hala a hoʻomau i kāu papa hana maʻamau. Mai lawe i kahi lāʻau pālua e pani no kahi mea i hala.

ʻO Serdexmethylphenidate a me dexmethylphenidate paha ke kumu o nā hopena. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:

  • Kaumaha emi
  • nausea
  • puʻuwai puʻuwai
  • ʻūpā

Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a i ʻole nā ​​mea i helu ʻia i ka ʻARlelo Aʻo IMPORTANT, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka a i ʻole e kiʻi i ka lāʻau olakino olakino.

  • hūwī
  • hives
  • ʻūlili
  • kaumaha
  • ka manaʻoʻiʻo ʻana i nā mea ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻole
  • manaʻo kānalua ʻē aʻe i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe
  • hallucinating (ke ʻike nei i nā mea a i ʻole ka lohe ʻana i nā leo i ʻole)
  • mania (ʻano pīhoihoi a i ʻole ʻano pīhoihoi paha)
  • keʻokeʻo a i ʻole ʻulaʻula polū o nā manamana lima a me nā manamana wāwae
  • ʻeha, numbness, puhi ʻana, a i ʻole ke kani ʻana i nā lima a me nā wāwae
  • ʻike ʻole ʻia nā ʻeha e hōʻike ʻia ma nā manamana lima a me nā manamana wāwae
  • ʻili a ʻiliʻili paha
  • kūkulu pinepine ʻana, ʻeha
  • kūkulu ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi ma mua o 4 mau hola

Hiki i ka Serdexmethylphenidate a me dexmethylphenidate ke kumu i ka make koke ʻana i nā keiki a me nā ʻōpio, ʻo ia hoʻi nā keiki a ʻōpio paha me nā maʻi puʻuwai a i ʻole nā ​​pilikia puʻuwai koʻikoʻi. Hiki i kēia lāʻau ke kumu i ka make koke, ka puʻuwai a i ʻole ka hahau ʻana i nā mākua, keu hoʻi nā mākua me nā puʻuwai a i ʻole nā ​​pilikia puʻuwai koʻikoʻi. Kāhea koke aku i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe a kāu keiki paha nā ʻōuli o nā pilikia puʻuwai ʻoiai e lawe nei i kēia lāʻau e like me: ka ʻeha o ka umauma, ka pōkole o ka hanu, a me ka maʻule. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ka makaʻu i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau.

Hiki i ka Serdexmethylphenidate a me dexmethylphenidate ke hoʻolohi i ka ulu ʻana o nā keiki a i ʻole ka loaʻa ʻana o ke kaumaha. E nānā pono ke kauka o kāu keiki i kona ulu pono ʻana. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka inā loaʻa kāu hopohopo e pili ana i ka ulu ʻana o kāu keiki a i ʻole ka loaʻa ʻana o ke kaumaha ʻoiai ʻo ia e lawe nei i kēia lāʻau. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka o kāu keiki e pili ana i nā pilikia o ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka serdexmethylphenidate a me dexmethylphenidate i kāu keiki.

Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kahi hopena koʻikoʻi, e hoʻouna ʻoe a i ʻole kāu kauka i kahi hōʻike i ka papahana hōʻike ʻino a MedWatch Adverse Event Food (FDA) ma ka pūnaewele (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) a i ʻole kelepona. 1-800-332-1088).

E mālama i kēia lāʻau i loko o ka pahu i komo ai, pani paʻa ʻia, a ʻaʻole hiki i nā kamaliʻi. E mālama iā ia i ka mahana wela o ka lumi a ma kahi o ka wela a me ka momona (ʻaʻole i ka lua.

He mea nui e mālama i nā lāʻau āpau mai ka maka a hiki i nā keiki e like me nā ipu (e like me nā minder pill i kēlā me kēia pule a me nā mea no nā kulu maka, nā kalima, nā pākuʻi, a me nā inhalers) ʻaʻole pale keiki a hiki i nā keiki ʻōpio ke wehe maʻalahi iā lākou. No ka pale ʻana i nā keiki ʻōpio mai ka lāʻau make, laka mau i nā pāpale palekana a kau koke i ka lāʻau i kahi palekana - kahi i luna a mamao a mai ko lākou alo a hiki. http://www.upandaway.org

Pono e hoʻolei ʻia nā lāʻau i koi ʻole ʻia i nā ala kūikawā e hōʻoia i ka hiki ʻole i nā holoholona, ​​nā keiki, a me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe ke hoʻopau iā lākou. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e kaomi i kēia lāʻau i ka lua. Akā, ʻo ke ala ʻoi loa e hoʻolilo i kāu lāʻau i loko o kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi lāʻau. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka lāʻau a kāhea paha i kāu ʻōpala a me nā hana hoʻopōʻaiapuni kūloko e aʻo e pili ana i nā papahana hoʻihoʻi i kou kaiāulu. E ʻike i ka pūnaewele palekana o kā FDA's Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) no ka ʻike hou aku inā ʻaʻohe ou komo i kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi.

I ke kumu o ka overdose, e kāhea i ka helpline kaohi lāʻau make ma 1-800-222-1222. Loaʻa ka ʻike ma ka pūnaewele ma https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Inā ua hina ka mea i hoʻomāinoino ʻia, loaʻa ka hopu ʻana, pilikia i ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole hiki ʻole ke ala aʻe, e kāhea koke i nā lawelawe kūikawā ma 911.

Pākuʻi ʻia paha nā ʻōuli o ka overdose:

  • nausea
  • ka luaʻi
  • pāhoehoe
  • hoʻomaha ʻole
  • hopohopo
  • hoohaunaele
  • haʻalulu
  • mimilo ʻili
  • haʻalulu
  • hauʻoli nui
  • huikau
  • hallucinating (ke ʻike nei i nā mea a i ʻole ka lohe ʻana i nā leo i ʻole)
  • hoʻohoka
  • ka houʻu ʻana
  • ʻōhinu
  • ʻeha poʻo
  • fiva
  • wikiwiki a i ʻole kuʻi puʻuwai puʻuwai
  • dilated pupils
  • ʻike hihi
  • ʻehaʻeha a me nāwaliwali

E mālama i nā manawa a pau me kāu kauka a me ka hale hana. E nānā kāu kauka i kou kaomi koko a me ka helu o ka puʻuwai a kauoha i kekahi mau hoʻokolohua lab e nānā i ka pane o kou kino i serdexmethylphenidate a me dexmethylphenidate.

Mai ʻae i kahi mea ʻē aʻe e lawe i kāu lāʻau. E nīnau i kāu kauka lāʻau i nā nīnau āu e pili ana i ka hoʻopiha hou ʻana i kāu kuhikuhi.

ʻAʻole hoʻopiha hou ʻia kēia palapala kuhikuhi. E hoʻomaopopo pono e hoʻonohonoho i nā manawa me kāu kauka i kēlā me kēia manawa i mea e pau ʻole ai kāu lāʻau.

He mea nui iā ʻoe e mālama i kahi papa inoa i kākau ʻia a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻole (over-the-counter) lāʻau āu e lawe nei, a me nā huahana e like me nā huaora, nā minelala, a i ʻole nā ​​mea hoʻopiliʻai aʻe. Pono ʻoe e lawe i kēia papa inoa me ʻoe i kēlā me kēia manawa ke kipa ʻoe i ke kauka a i ʻole inā ʻae ʻia ʻoe i kahi haukapila. He ʻike nui nō hoʻi ia e lawe pū me ʻoe inā pilikia ʻo ka pilikia.

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Nānā Hou - 05/15/2021

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