ʻO Sākagliptin

Anter

• Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka saxagliptin,
• Hiki i kēia lāʻau ke hoʻololi i kāu kō kō. Pono ʻoe e ʻike i nā ʻōuli o ke kō a me ke kō i kō a me nā mea e hana inā loaʻa kēia mau hōʻailona iā ʻoe.
• Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Saxagliptin i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:
• Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, e pau ka lawe ʻana i ka saxagliptin a kāhea koke aku i kāu kauka:

Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Saxagliptin me ka papaʻai a me ka hoʻoikaika kino e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i nā pae kō kō i nā mea maʻi me ka maʻi diabetes type 2 (kahi e kiʻekiʻe ai ke kō kō no ka mea ʻaʻole hana a hoʻohana paha ke kino i ka insulin maʻamau. Aia ʻo Saxagliptin i loko o ka papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia he mau mea kūpale dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4). Hana ia ma ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka nui o ka insulin i hana ʻia e ke kino ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana ke kiʻekiʻe ke kō kō. ʻAʻole hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Saxagliptin e mālama i ka maʻi diabetes ʻano 1 (kahi a ke kino e hana ʻole ai ka insulin a, no laila, ʻaʻole hiki ke kaohi i ka nui o ke kō i loko o ke koko) a i ʻole ka ketoacidosis diabetic (kahi ʻano koʻikoʻi e ulu inā ʻaʻole mālama ʻia ke kō kiʻekiʻe. ).

I ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, hiki i ka poʻe i loaʻa i ka maʻi diabetes a me ke kō kō ke kiʻekiʻe ke hoʻomohala i nā pilikia koʻikoʻi a i ʻole hoʻoweliweli i ke ola, e like me ka maʻi puʻuwai, ka hahau, nā pilikia o ka puʻupaʻa, nā ʻeha o ke aʻa, a me nā pilikia o ka maka. ʻO ka lawe ʻana i nā lāʻau (s), ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka nohona (e laʻa me ka papaʻai, hoʻoikaika kino, haʻalele i ka puhipaka), a me ka nānā pinepine ʻana i kāu kō kō e kōkua paha i ka mālama ʻana i kāu maʻi kō. Hoʻoemi paha kēia hoʻomaʻamaʻa i kou manawa e loaʻa ai ka puʻuwai puʻuwai, hahau ʻana, a i ʻole nā ​​pilikia e pili ana i ka maʻi diabetes e like me ka hōʻino ʻana o ka puʻuwai, nā ʻāʻī nerve (numb, nā wāwae anu a i ʻole nā ​​wāwae; hoʻemi i ka hiki i ka wahine i nā kāne a me nā wahine), nā pilikia o ka maka, me nā loli. a i ʻole ka nalo ʻana o ka ʻike, a i ʻole ka maʻi gum. E kamaʻilio pū kāu kauka a me nā mea lawelawe ʻē aʻe iā ʻoe e pili ana i ke ala maikaʻi loa e mālama ai i kāu maʻi diabetes.

Hele mai ʻo Saxagliptin ma ke ʻano he papa e lawe ma ka waha. Lawe ʻia ia i hoʻokahi manawa i ka lā me ka ʻai ʻole. Lawe i ka saxagliptin ma kahi o ka manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā. E hāhai pono i nā ʻōkuhi i kāu lepili kuhikuhi, a nīnau i kāu kauka a kauka paha e wehewehe i kahi ʻāpana āu i maopopo ʻole ai. E lawe pololei i ka saxagliptin. Mai lawe i ka mea ʻoi aku a liʻiliʻi paha o ia mea a lawe pinepine iā ia ma mua o ka mea i kauoha ʻia e kāu kauka.

Mālama ʻo Saxagliptin i ka maʻi diabetes ʻano 2 akā ʻaʻole ia e hoʻōla iā ia. E hoʻomau i ka lawe saxagliptin ʻoiai ʻoe e manaʻo maikaʻi. Mai hōʻoki i ka lawe ʻana i ka saxagliptin me ke kamaʻilio ʻole ʻana me kāu kauka.

E hāʻawi aku kāu kauka a kauka paha iā ʻoe i ka pepa ʻikepili a ka mea hana (Kauka Lapaʻau) ke hoʻomaka ʻoe i ka lāʻau me ka saxagliptin a i kēlā me kēia manawa e hoʻopiha hou i kāu kauka. E heluhelu pono i ka ʻike a nīnau i kāu kauka a kauka paha inā he nīnau kāu. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kipa aku i ka pūnaewele ʻo Food and Drug Administration (FDA) (http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/DrugSafety/ucm085729.htm) a i ʻole pūnaewele o ka mea hana e kiʻi i ka Medication Guide.

Kau ʻia kēia lāʻau no nā hoʻohana ʻē aʻe; e noi i kāu kauka a kauka paha no ka ʻike hou aku.

Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka saxagliptin,

• e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka kauka inā he maʻi ʻoe i ka saxagliptin, i nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe, a i ʻole kekahi o nā mea hana i nā papa saxagliptin. E noi i kāu kauka lāʻau a nānā i ke alakaʻi lāʻau no kahi papa inoa o nā mea hoʻohui.
• e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka mea kauka lāʻau i nā lāʻau lapaʻau, nā wikamina, nā mea hoʻopihapiha, a me nā huahana lāʻau āu e lawe nei a hoʻolālā paha e lawe. E ʻōlelo pono i kekahi o kēia mau mea: kekahi mau lāʻau antifungal e like me itraconazole (Onmel, Sporanox) a me ketoconazole (Nizoral); clarithromycin (Biaxin); kekahi mau lāʻau no ka HIV (ka maʻi pale maʻi kōkua kanaka) a i ʻole ke kōkua maʻi maʻi maʻi (AIDS immunodeficiency syndrome) e like me atazanavir (Reyataz, i Evotaz), indinavir (Crixivan), nelfinavir (Viracept), ritonavir (Norvir, ma Kaletra), a me saquinavir (Invirase); ka insulin a i ʻole nā ​​lāʻau no ka maʻi kō e like me chlorpropamide (Diabinese), glimepiride (Amaryl, in Duetact), glipizide (Glucotrol), glyburide (Diabeta, Glynase, i Glucovance), nateglinide (Starlix), pioglitazone (Actos, i Actoplus Met, i Duetact), repaglinide (Prandin, ma Prandimet), rosiglitazone (Avandia), tolazamide, a me tolbutamide; nefazodone; a me telithromycin (ʻaʻole loaʻa hou ma ka US; Ketek). Pono paha ʻoe e kauka e hoʻololi i nā kaha o kāu mau lāʻau a nānā pono iā ʻoe no nā hopena ʻaoʻao.
• e haʻi i kāu kauka inā inu ʻoe a inu paha i ka nui o ka waiʻona, inā loaʻa a i ʻole loaʻa paha iā ʻoe pancreatitis (ka pehu ʻana o ka pancreas), nā gallstones, nā pae kiʻekiʻe o nā triglycerides (nā mea momona) i loko o kou koko, maikaʻi ʻole o ka naʻau, ketoacidosis diabetic, a maʻi maʻi ʻōpae paha.
• E haʻi i kāu kauka inā hāpai ʻoe, e hoʻolālā e hāpai, a i ʻole e hānai umauma ana. Inā hāpai ʻoe i ka lawe ʻana i ka saxagliptin, e kāhea i kāu kauka.
• inā ke ʻoki ʻia ʻoe, e like me ke ʻoki niho, e haʻi i ke kauka a i ʻole kauka niho paha e lawe ana ʻoe i ka saxagliptin
• e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ka mea āu e hana ai inā ʻeha ʻoe a i ʻole inā e loaʻa ʻoe i kahi kuni a maʻi paha. Hiki i kēia mau kūlana ke hoʻololi i kāu kō kō a me ka nui o ka saxagliptin āu e pono ai.

E mālama pono i nā hana hoʻoikaika kino a me nā papa kuhikuhi papaʻai i hana ʻia e kāu kauka a i ʻole dietitian. He mea nui ka ʻai ʻana i ka papaʻai olakino, hoʻoikaika kino mau, a lilo i ka paona inā pono. E kōkua kēia i ka mālama ʻana i kāu maʻi diabetes a kōkua i ka saxagliptin e hana me ka maikaʻi.

E lawe i ka lāʻau i hala i kou wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke i ka manawa no ka mahele hope aʻe, e lele i ka lāʻau i hala a hoʻomau i kāu papa hana maʻamau. Mai lawe i kahi lāʻau pālua e pani no kahi mea i nalo ʻia ke ʻole ke haʻi ʻana o kāu kauka iā ʻoe.

Hiki i kēia lāʻau ke hoʻololi i kāu kō kō. Pono ʻoe e ʻike i nā ʻōuli o ke kō a me ke kō i kō a me nā mea e hana inā loaʻa kēia mau hōʻailona iā ʻoe.

Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Saxagliptin i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:

• eha ka 'ā'ī
• ʻeha poʻo
• ʻeha pū

Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, e pau ka lawe ʻana i ka saxagliptin a kāhea koke aku i kāu kauka:

• hūwī
• hives
• ʻiliʻiliʻili
• ʻūlili
• pehu o ka maka, lehelehe, alelo a puʻu paha
• pilikia i ka hanu ʻana a i ʻole ke ale ʻana
• hulahula
• ʻeha mau, hoʻomaka i ka hema hema a i ʻole ka waena o ka ʻōpū akā hiki ke pālahalaha i ka hope
• ka luaʻi
• nalo ʻai ʻole
• luhi nui loa
• pōkole o ka hanu, keu hoʻi i ka wā e moe ana i lalo
• pehu o nā wāwae, nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae, a i ʻole nā ​​wāwae
• loaʻa kaumaha kaumaha

Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Saxagliptin i nā hopena ʻē aʻe. Kāhea i kāu kauka inā he pilikia ʻokoʻa kāu i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau.

Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kahi hopena koʻikoʻi, e hoʻouna ʻoe a i ʻole kāu kauka i kahi hōʻike i ka papahana hōʻike ʻino a MedWatch Adverse Event Food (FDA) ma ka pūnaewele (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) a i ʻole kelepona. 1-800-332-1088).

E mālama i kēia lāʻau i loko o ka pahu i komo ai, pani paʻa ʻia, a ʻaʻole hiki i nā kamaliʻi. E mālama iā ia i ka mahana wela o ka lumi a ma kahi o ka wela a me ka momona (ʻaʻole i ka lua.

Pono e hoʻolei ʻia nā lāʻau i koi ʻole ʻia i nā ala kūikawā e hōʻoia i ka hiki ʻole i nā holoholona, ​​nā keiki, a me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe ke hoʻopau iā lākou. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e kaomi i kēia lāʻau i ka lua. Akā, ʻo ke ala ʻoi loa e hoʻolilo i kāu lāʻau i loko o kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi lāʻau. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka lāʻau a kāhea paha i kāu ʻōpala a me nā hana hoʻopōʻaiapuni kūloko e aʻo e pili ana i nā papahana hoʻihoʻi i kou kaiāulu. E ʻike i ka pūnaewele palekana o kā FDA's Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) no ka ʻike hou aku inā ʻaʻohe ou komo i kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi.

He mea nui e mālama i nā lāʻau āpau mai ka maka a hiki i nā keiki e like me nā ipu (e like me nā minder pill i kēlā me kēia pule a me nā mea no nā kulu maka, nā kalima, nā pākuʻi, a me nā inhalers) ʻaʻole pale keiki a hiki i nā keiki ʻōpio ke wehe maʻalahi iā lākou. No ka pale ʻana i nā keiki ʻōpio mai ka lāʻau make, laka mau i nā pāpale palekana a kau koke i ka lāʻau i kahi palekana - kahi i luna a mamao a mai ko lākou alo a hiki. http://www.upandaway.org

I ke kumu o ka overdose, e kāhea i ka helpline kaohi lāʻau make ma 1-800-222-1222. Loaʻa ka ʻike ma ka pūnaewele ma https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Inā ua hina ka mea i hoʻomāinoino ʻia, loaʻa ka hopu ʻana, pilikia i ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole hiki ʻole ke ala aʻe, e kāhea koke i nā lawelawe kūikawā ma 911.

E mālama i nā manawa a pau me kāu kauka a me ka hale hana. E kauoha paha kāu kauka i kekahi mau hoʻokolohua keʻena hoʻokolohua ma mua a i kou wā o ka mālama ʻana me ka saxagliptin e nānā i ka pane o kou kino iā ia. ʻO kāu kō kō a me ka hemoglobin glycosylated (HbA1c) e nānā mau ʻia e hoʻoholo ai i kāu pane i ka saxagliptin. E haʻi aku paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe pehea e nānā ai i kāu pane i ka saxagliptin ma ke ana ʻana i kou koko a i ʻole ka mimi kō pae ma ka home. E hāhai pono i kēia mau ʻōkuhi.

Pono ʻoe e ʻaʻa mau i ke kūpeʻe kuhi diabetic e ʻike pono i ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi lāʻau kūpono i kahi ulia pōpilikia.

Mai ʻae i kahi mea ʻē aʻe e lawe i kāu lāʻau. E nīnau i kāu kauka lāʻau i nā nīnau āu e pili ana i ka hoʻopiha hou ʻana i kāu kuhikuhi.

He mea nui iā ʻoe e mālama i kahi papa inoa i kākau ʻia a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻole (over-the-counter) lāʻau āu e lawe nei, a me nā huahana e like me nā huaora, nā minelala, a i ʻole nā ​​mea hoʻopiliʻai aʻe. Pono ʻoe e lawe i kēia papa inoa me ʻoe i kēlā me kēia manawa ke kipa ʻoe i ke kauka a i ʻole inā ʻae ʻia ʻoe i kahi haukapila. He ʻike nui nō hoʻi ia e lawe pū me ʻoe inā pilikia ʻo ka pilikia.

• ʻO Onglyza^®

• ʻO Kombiglyze^® XR (loaʻa ʻo Metformin, Saksagliptin)
• Qtern^® (me ka loaʻa ʻo Dapagliflozin, Sākagliptin)
• ʻO Qternmet^® XR (loaʻa iā Dapagliflozin, Metformin, Sachagliptin)