Mea Kākau: Joan Hall
Lā O Ka Hana: 4 Pepeluali 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 20 Nowemapa 2024
Anonim
Ranitidine ka pahu kui - Kino PaʻA
Ranitidine ka pahu kui - Kino PaʻA

Anter

[Kau ʻia 04/01/2020]

ʻĀINA: Ua hoʻolaha aku ʻo FDA ke noi nei i nā mea hana e huki i nā lāʻau ranitidine ranitidine a pau a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau (OTC) mai ka makeke koke.

ʻO kēia ke ala hou loa i ka hoʻokolokolo mau ʻana o kahi mea poke i ʻike ʻia ʻo N-Nitrosodimethylamine (NDMA) i nā lāʻau ranitidine (ʻike pinepine ʻia e ka inoa inoa Zantac). ʻO NDMA kahi carcinogen kanaka paha (kahi mea i hiki ke kumu i ka maʻi ʻaʻai. Ua hoʻoholo ʻo FDA e hoʻonui ka haumia ma kekahi mau huahana ranitidine i ka manawa a ke mālama ʻia ma ke kiʻekiʻe ma mua o ka mahana o ka lumi e hopena i ka ʻike ʻana o nā mea kūʻai i nā pae ʻae ʻole o kēia haumia. Ma ke ʻano he hopena o kēia noi no ka haʻalele ʻana i ka mākeke, ʻaʻole e loaʻa nā huahana ranitidine no nā kuhikuhi hou a i ʻole nā ​​mea e kū nei a i ʻole ka hoʻohana ʻia ʻana o ka OTC ma ka U.S.

NĀ PONO: ʻO Ranitidine kahi blocker histamine-2, kahi e hoʻemi ai i ka nui o nā waikawa i hana ʻia e ka ʻōpū. Ua ʻae ʻia ka ranitidine kuhikuhi no nā hōʻailona he nui, e like me ka mālama ʻana a me ka pale ʻana i nā maʻi maʻi o ka ʻōpū a me nā ʻōpū a me ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi reflux gastroesophageal.


OLELO HOOLAHA:

  • Nā mea kūʻai mai: Ke aʻo aku nei nō hoʻi ʻo FDA i nā mea kūʻai aku e lawe ana iā OTC ranitidine e hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana i nā papa a i ʻole ka wai i loaʻa iā lākou i kēia manawa, e hoʻolei pono iā lākou a kūʻai mai i nā mea hou aku. no ka poʻe makemake e hoʻomau i ka mālama ʻana i ko lākou kūlana, pono lākou e noʻonoʻo e hoʻohana i nā huahana OTC i ʻae ʻia.
  • Nā mea maʻi: ʻO nā mea maʻi e lawe ana i ka ranitidine kuhikuhi e kamaʻilio pū me kā lākou ʻoihana mālama ola e pili ana i nā koho lapaʻau ʻē aʻe ma mua o ka hoʻōki ʻana i ka lāʻau, no ka mea, he nui nā lāʻau i ʻae ʻia no ka hoʻohana like a like ʻole paha e like me ranitidine ʻaʻole e lawe i nā pilikia like mai NDMA mai. I kēia lā, ʻaʻole i loaʻa ka hoʻokolohua a ka FDA iā NDMA i famotidine (Pepcid), cimetidine (Tagamet), esomeprazole (Nexium), lansoprazole (Prevacid) a i ʻole omeprazole (Prilosec).
  • Nā mea kūʻai mai a me nā mea maʻi:I ka mālamalama o ka maʻi ahulau COVID-19 o kēia manawa, ua paipai ka FDA i nā mea maʻi a me nā mea kūʻai aku ʻaʻole e lawe i kā lākou lāʻau i kahi wahi hoʻihoʻi lāʻau akā e ukali i nā ʻanuʻu i manaʻo ʻia a ka FDA, i loaʻa ma: https://bit.ly/3dOccPG, e hoʻopili ana i nā ala e hoʻolei palekana i kēia mau lāʻau i ka home.

No ka ʻike hou aku e kipa aku i ka pūnaewele FDA ma: http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch/SafetyInformation a me http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/DrugSafety.


Hoʻohana ʻia ka injection Ranitidine i ka poʻe i loaʻa i ka haukapila e mālama i kekahi mau ʻano a kahi e hoʻopuka ai ka ʻōpū i ka nui o ka waikawa a i ʻole e mālama i nā ulcer (ʻeha i ka uhi o ka ʻōpū a i ʻole ka ʻōpū) ʻaʻole mālama maikaʻi ʻia me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe. Hoʻohana pū ʻia ʻo Ranitidine injection i kahi manawa pōkole i ka poʻe hiki ʻole ke lawe i ka lāʻau waha

  • e mālama i nā maʻi puʻupuʻu,
  • e pale ai i ka ulcer mai ka hoʻi ʻana ma hope o ka hoʻōla ʻana,
  • e mālama i ka maʻi reflux gastroesophageal (GERD, kahi ʻano a ke kahe o hope o ka waikawa mai ka ʻōpū i kumu ai ka ʻeha o ka puʻuwai a me ka ʻeha o ka esophagus [Tube ma waena o ka ʻāʻī a me ka ʻōpū]),
  • a me ka mālama ʻana i nā kūlana kahi e hoʻohua ai ka ʻōpū i nā waikawa he nui, e like me Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome (nā tumors i ka pancreas a me nā ʻōpū liʻiliʻi i hoʻonui i ka hana ʻana o ka waikawa ʻōpū).

Aia ʻo Ranitidine injection i ka papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia H2 poloka. Hana ia ma ka hoʻemi ʻana i ka nui o nā waikawa i hana ʻia i loko o ka ʻōpū.


Hiki mai ʻo Ranitidine injection me he hopena (wai) e hui ʻia me kekahi wai a ʻimi ʻino ʻia (i loko o kahi aa) ma mua o 5 a 20 mau minuke. Ranitidine paha e injected i loko o ka Muscle. Hāʻawi pinepine ʻia kēlā me kēia 6 a 8 mau hola, akā hāʻawi ʻia ʻia paha ma ke ʻano he infusion mau ma luna o 24 mau hola.

Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i ka ranitidine injection i ka haukapila a i ʻole mālama ʻoe i ka lāʻau i ka home. Inā ʻoe e loaʻa ana i ka ranitidine injection i ka home, e hōʻike ana kāu kauka iā ʻoe pehea e hoʻohana ai i ka lāʻau. E hoʻomaopopo pono e maopopo iā ʻoe i kēia mau kuhikuhi, a nīnau i kāu kauka inā loaʻa kāu nīnau.

Kau ʻia kēia lāʻau no nā hoʻohana ʻē aʻe; e noi i kāu kauka a kauka paha no ka ʻike hou aku.

Ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka injection ranitidine,

  • e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka kauka inā he maʻi ʻoe i ka ranitidine, famotidine, cimetidine, nizatidine (Axid), nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe, a i ʻole kekahi o nā mea i loaʻa i ka ranitidine injection. E noi i kāu kauka lāʻau no kahi papa inoa o nā mea hoʻohui.
  • e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka mea kauka lāʻau i nā lāʻau lapaʻau, nā wikamina, nā mea hoʻopihapiha, a me nā huahana lāʻau āu e lawe nei a hoʻolālā paha e lawe. E hoʻomaopopo pono e haʻi i kekahi o kēia mau mea: anticoagulants ('blood thinners') e like me warfarin (Coumadin), atazanavir (Reyataz, in Evotaz), delavirdine (Rescriptor), gefitinib (Iressa), glipizide (Glucotrol), ketoconazole (Nizoral) , midazolam (e ka waha), procainamide, a me triazolam (Halcion). Pono paha kāu kauka e hoʻololi i nā kaha o kāu mau lāʻau a nānā pono iā ʻoe no nā hopena ʻaoʻao.
  • e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe a i ʻole loaʻa iā porphyria (kahi maʻi koko hoʻoilina e hiki ai ke hōʻeha i ka ʻili a i ʻole nā ​​pilikia ʻōnaehana), a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi puʻupaʻa a i ʻole ate.
  • e haʻi i kāu kauka inā hāpai ʻoe, hoʻolālā e hāpai, a i ʻole e hānai umauma ana. Inā hāpai ʻoe i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka injection ranitidine, kāhea i kāu kauka.

Inā ʻaʻole haʻi kāu kauka iā ʻoe, e hoʻomau i kāu papaʻai maʻamau.

Hiki i ka Ranitidine injection ke kumu i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:

  • ʻeha poʻo
  • ʻeha, puhi ʻana, a i ʻole ʻūlū ma ka wahi i ʻami ʻia ka lāʻau

Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka a i ʻole e kiʻi i ka lāʻau olakino olakino.

  • ʻūlū puʻuwai
  • hives
  • ʻūlili
  • hūwī
  • pilikia i ka hanu ʻana a i ʻole ke ale ʻana
  • ka pehu o ka maka, ka ʻāʻī, ke alelo, nā lehelehe, nā maka, nā lima, nā wāwae, nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae, a me nā wāwae lalo
  • hulahula
  • hoʻohuhū ʻōpū
  • luhi loa
  • kahe koko ʻole ʻana a palapū paha
  • nele i ka ikaika
  • nalo ʻai ʻole
  • ʻeha ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o luna o ka ʻōpū
  • melemele o ka ʻili a me nā maka
  • nā ʻōuli like flu

Hiki i ka Ranitidine injection ke kumu i nā hopena ʻē aʻe. Kāhea i kāu kauka inā he pilikia ʻokoʻa kāu i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau.

Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kahi hopena koʻikoʻi, e hoʻouna ʻoe a i ʻole kāu kauka i kahi hōʻike i ka papahana hōʻike ʻino a MedWatch Adverse Event Food (FDA) ma ka pūnaewele (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) a i ʻole kelepona. 1-800-332-1088).

I ke kumu o ka overdose, e kāhea i ka helpline kaohi lāʻau make ma 1-800-222-1222. Loaʻa ka ʻike ma ka pūnaewele ma https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Inā ua hina ka mea i hoʻomāinoino ʻia, loaʻa ka hopu ʻana, pilikia i ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole hiki ʻole ke ala aʻe, e kāhea koke i nā lawelawe kūikawā ma 911.

E mālama i nā manawa a pau me kāu kauka a me ka hale hana. Hiki paha i kāu kauka ke kauoha i kekahi mau hoʻokolohua lab e nānā i ka pane o kou kino i ka ranitidine injection.

Ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i kahi keʻena hoʻokolohua, e haʻi i kāu kauka a me nā limahana o ke keʻena hoʻokolohua āu e hoʻohana nei i ka injection ranitidine.

He mea nui iā ʻoe e mālama i kahi papa inoa i kākau ʻia a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻole (over-the-counter) lāʻau āu e lawe nei, a me nā huahana e like me nā huaora, nā minelala, a i ʻole nā ​​mea hoʻopiliʻai aʻe. Pono ʻoe e lawe i kēia papa inoa me ʻoe i kēlā me kēia manawa ke kipa ʻoe i ke kauka a i ʻole inā ʻae ʻia ʻoe i kahi haukapila. He ʻike nui nō hoʻi ia e lawe pū me ʻoe inā pilikia ʻo ka pilikia.

  • Zantac®
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