Pāpaʻakai
Anter
- Ma mua o ka lawe potasiuma,
- Hoʻokumu paha ka potassium i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:
- Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, e kāhea koke aku i kāu kauka:
Pono ka potassium no ka hana kūpono o ka naʻau, nā puʻupaʻa, nā mākala, nā aʻa, a me ka ʻōnaehana digestive. ʻO ka maʻamau ka ʻai āu e ʻai ai e hoʻolako i nā potassium a pau āu e makemake ai.Eia nō naʻe, ʻo kekahi mau maʻi (e laʻa me ka maʻi kidney a me ka maʻi gastrointestinal me ka luaʻi a me ka diarrhea) a me nā lāʻau, ʻoi loa nā diuretics ('pills wai'), hemo ka potassium mai ke kino. Lawe ʻia nā mea hoʻopono potassium e pani i nā nalo ʻana o ka potasiuma a pale i ka lawa ʻole o ka potassium.
Kuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau i kekahi manawa no nā hoʻohana ʻē aʻe; e noi i kāu kauka a kauka paha no ka ʻike hou aku.
Hele mai ka potassium i ka wai waha, ka pauka, nā granula, nā papa eff effetcentcent, nā papa maʻamau, nā papa hoʻolōʻihi ʻia (hana lōʻihi), a me nā capsules hoʻolōʻihi ʻia. Lawe ʻia ia i ʻelua a ʻehā mau manawa i ka lā, me a i ʻole ma hope koke o ka ʻai ʻana. E hāhai pono i nā ʻōkuhi i kāu lepili kuhikuhi, a nīnau i kāu kauka a kauka paha e wehewehe i kahi ʻāpana āu i maopopo ʻole ai. E lawe pono i ka potassium e like me ke kuhikuhi. Mai lawe i ka mea ʻoi aku a liʻiliʻi paha o ia mea a lawe pinepine iā ia ma mua o ka mea i kauoha ʻia e kāu kauka.
Lawe i nā ʻano pāhare potata a pau me ke kīʻaha wai piha a wai momona paha.
E hoʻohui i ka wai i ka wai. E hoʻopau i ka pauka, nā granula, a i ʻole nā papa eff effercentcent i ka wai anuanu a i ʻole ka wai huaʻai e like me nā kuhikuhi a ka mea hana a i ʻole nā ʻaoʻao ma kāu lepili kuhikuhi; hui pono i ka lāʻau ma mua pono o kou lawe ʻana. Kōkua nā wai anuanu e pale i ka ʻono maikaʻi ʻole.
E ale i nā papa hoʻokuʻu hoʻokuʻu lōʻihi a me nā capsule holoʻokoʻa. Mai nāhelehele iā lākou a hoʻonā ia mau mea i kou waha.
Ma mua o ka lawe potasiuma,
- e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka kauka inā he maʻi ʻoe i ka potassium a i ʻole nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka mea kauka lāʻau he aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā lāʻau ʻole āu e lawe ai, keu hoʻi nā angiotensin e hoʻohuli nei i ka enzyme (ACE) mea kāohi e like me captopril (Capoten), enalapril (Vasotec), a me lisinopril (Prinivil, Zestril); diuretics ('pills wai'); a me nā wikamina. Mai lawe i ka potassium inā lawe ʻoe i ka amiloride (Midamor), spironolactone (Aldactone), a i ʻole triamterene (Dyrenium).
- e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe a i ʻole loaʻa iā ʻoe ka puʻuwai, ka puʻuwai, a me ka maʻi ʻo Addison (adrenal gland).
- e haʻi i kāu kauka inā hāpai ʻoe, hoʻolālā e hāpai, a i ʻole e hānai umauma ana. Inā hāpai ʻoe i ka lawe ʻana i ka potassium, kāhea i kāu kauka.
- inā ke ʻoki nei ʻoe, e like me ke kaha ʻana o nā niho, e haʻi i ke kauka a i ʻole kauka niho paha e lawe ana ʻoe i ka potassium.
Inā ʻoe e hoʻohana nei i kahi pāʻakai paʻakai, e haʻi i kāu kauka. Nui nā paʻakai paʻakai i loko o ka pāhare potassium. E noʻonoʻo kāu kauka i kēia kumu i ka hoʻoholo ʻana i kāu lāʻau o ka pāhare potassium. E aʻoaʻo paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe e hoʻohana i kahi paʻakai i piha i ka paʻakai a ʻai i nā meaʻai momona potassium (e laʻa me ka maiʻa, nā hua, nā huaʻā, a me ka waiū).
E lawe i ka lāʻau i hala i kou wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai a lawe i nā koena i koe no kēlā lā i nā wā kaulike kaulike. Mai lawe i kahi lāʻau pālua e pani no kahi mea i hala.
Hoʻokumu paha ka potassium i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:
- hoʻohuhū ʻōpū
- ka luaʻi
- pāhoehoe
Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, e kāhea koke aku i kāu kauka:
- huikau noʻonoʻo
- papa palaka
- ʻūlū, kui, ʻā, paʻa, a huki paha i ka manaʻo o nā lima, nā lima, nā wāwae, a me nā wāwae
- kaumaha a nāwaliwali paha o nā wāwae
- anuanu, pale, ʻili hina
- ʻeha ka ʻōpū
- ʻōhū ʻoi ʻole o ka ʻōpū
- pahu noho ʻeleʻele
Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kahi hopena koʻikoʻi, e hoʻouna ʻoe a i ʻole kāu kauka i kahi hōʻike i ka papahana hōʻike ʻino a MedWatch Adverse Event Food (FDA) ma ka pūnaewele (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) a i ʻole kelepona. 1-800-332-1088).
E mālama i kēia lāʻau i loko o ka pahu i komo ai, pani paʻa ʻia, a ʻaʻole hiki i nā kamaliʻi. E mālama iā ia i ka mahana wela o ka lumi a ma kahi o ka wela a me ka momona (ʻaʻole i ka lua.
Pono e hoʻolei ʻia nā lāʻau i koi ʻole ʻia i nā ala kūikawā e hōʻoia i ka hiki ʻole i nā holoholona, nā keiki, a me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe ke hoʻopau iā lākou. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e kaomi i kēia lāʻau i ka lua. Akā, ʻo ke ala ʻoi loa e hoʻolilo i kāu lāʻau i loko o kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi lāʻau. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka lāʻau a kāhea paha i kāu ʻōpala a me nā hana hoʻopōʻaiapuni kūloko e aʻo e pili ana i nā papahana hoʻihoʻi i kou kaiāulu. E ʻike i ka pūnaewele palekana o kā FDA's Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) no ka ʻike hou aku inā ʻaʻohe ou komo i kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi.
He mea nui e mālama i nā lāʻau āpau mai ka maka a hiki i nā keiki e like me nā ipu (e like me nā minder pill i kēlā me kēia pule a me nā mea no nā kulu maka, nā kalima, nā pākuʻi, a me nā inhalers) ʻaʻole pale keiki a hiki i nā keiki ʻōpio ke wehe maʻalahi iā lākou. No ka pale ʻana i nā keiki ʻōpio mai ka lāʻau make, laka mau i nā pāpale palekana a kau koke i ka lāʻau i kahi palekana - kahi i luna a mamao a mai ko lākou alo a hiki. http://www.upandaway.org
I ke kumu o ka overdose, e kāhea i ka helpline kaohi lāʻau make ma 1-800-222-1222. Loaʻa ka ʻike ma ka pūnaewele ma https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Inā ua hina ka mea i hoʻomāinoino ʻia, loaʻa ka hopu ʻana, pilikia i ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole hiki ʻole ke ala aʻe, e kāhea koke i nā lawelawe kūikawā ma 911.
E mālama i nā manawa a pau me kāu kauka a me ka hale hana. E kauoha kāu kauka i kekahi mau hoʻokolohua lab e nānā i kāu pane i ka potassium. Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe nā electrocardiograms (EKGs) a me nā hoʻāʻo ʻana i ke koko e ʻike inā pono e hoʻololi ʻia kāu mahele lāʻau.
Mai ʻae i kahi mea ʻē aʻe e lawe i kāu lāʻau. E nīnau i kāu kauka lāʻau i nā nīnau āu e pili ana i ka hoʻopiha hou ʻana i kāu kuhikuhi.
He mea nui iā ʻoe e mālama i kahi papa inoa i kākau ʻia a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻole (over-the-counter) lāʻau āu e lawe nei, a me nā huahana e like me nā huaora, nā minelala, a i ʻole nā mea hoʻopiliʻai aʻe. Pono ʻoe e lawe i kēia papa inoa me ʻoe i kēlā me kēia manawa ke kipa ʻoe i ke kauka a i ʻole inā ʻae ʻia ʻoe i kahi haukapila. He ʻike nui nō hoʻi ia e lawe pū me ʻoe inā pilikia ʻo ka pilikia.
- ʻO Glu-K®
- K+ 10®
- K+ 8®
- K+ Mālama®¶
- K+ Mālama® Nā Papa Hana Pono¶
- Kaochlor® 10%
- Kaon® ʻElixir
- Kaon-Cl® 20% Elixir¶
- Kaon-Cl-10®
- Kay Ciel®
- K-Dur® 10
- K-Dur® 20¶
- K-Lor®
- Klor-Con® 10
- Klor-Con® 8¶
- Klor-Con® Pauka¶
- Klor-Con®/ 25 Pauka¶
- Klor-Con®/ EF¶
- ʻO Klotrix®
- K-Lyte / CL® 50 papa hana pono¶
- K-Lyte / CL® Nā Papa Hana Pono¶
- K-Lyte® Nā Papa Hoʻolaha DS¶
- K-Lyte® Nā Papa Hana Pono
- K-Uku® Kiʻiʻoniʻoni®
- Micro-K®
- ʻO Quic-K®
- Rum-K®
- Lohi-K®
- Tri-K®
- Twin-K®
- KCl
¶ ʻAʻole kēia huahana māka i ka mākeke hou. Hiki ke loaʻa nā koho ʻē aʻe.
Nānā Hou - 11/15/2015