Montelukast

Anter

• Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i montelukast,
• Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Montelukast i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:
• Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o nā ʻōuli i lalo a i ʻole nā ​​mea i helu ʻia i ka ʻPORTlelo AOAO IMĀKAHI a i ʻole ʻĀINA KEKAHI MAU, e kelepona koke i kāu kauka.
• Hiki i nā ʻōuli o ka overdose ke hoʻopili i kēia mau mea:

Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Montelukast i nā olakino olakino koʻikoʻi a hoʻoweliweli paha i ka wā e lawe nei ʻoe i kēia lāʻau a i ʻole ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ka lāʻau. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe a i ʻole loaʻa i kekahi ʻano o ka maʻi noʻonoʻo. Eia nō naʻe, pono ʻoe e ʻike he hiki ke hoʻomohala i kēia mau hoʻololi i ke olakino a me ka lawena noʻonoʻo inā ʻaʻole ʻoe i loaʻa i nā pilikia olakino i ka wā ma mua. Pono ʻoe e kāhea koke aku i kāu kauka a kū i ka lawe ʻana i ka montelukast inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o nā ʻōuli penei: ka hoʻonāukiuki, ka hana kolohe, ka hopohopo, ka huhū, ka paʻakikī e nānā ana, ka nalowale ʻana o ka hoʻomanaʻo a me ka poina ʻole, ka huikau, nā moeʻuhane ʻano ʻole, nā moemoeā (ʻike ʻana i nā mea a lohe paha i nā leo. ʻaʻole i loaʻa), e hana hou nei i nā manaʻo ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke kaohi, kaumaha, paʻakikī i ka hiamoe a hiamoe paha, hoʻomaha ʻole, hiamoe hele ʻana, nā manaʻo suicidal a i ʻole nā ​​hana (e noʻonoʻo e pili ana i ka hōʻeha a pepehi paha iā ʻoe iho a hoʻolālā paha a hoʻāʻo paha e hana pēlā), a haʻalulu paha ( luliluli ʻole o kahi ʻāpana o ke kino). E ʻike pono i kou ʻohana a mea mālama paha e ʻike i nā hōʻailona e koʻikoʻi paha i hiki iā lākou ke kāhea i ke kauka inā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻimi iā ʻoe lāʻau ponoʻī.

Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Montelukast i mea e pale aku ai i ka hū ʻana, ka hanu paʻakikī ʻana, ka paʻa ʻana o ka umauma, a me ke kahe ʻana e ka hānō i nā mākua a me nā keiki he 12 mau makahiki a ʻoi paha. Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Montelukast e pale i ka bronchospasm (nā pilikia hanu) i ka wā hoʻoikaika i nā mākua a me nā keiki 6 makahiki a ʻoi paha. Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Montelukast e mālama i nā ʻōuli o ke kau (kū wale i kekahi mau manawa o ka makahiki), rhinitis maʻi ʻaʻai (kahi ʻano e pili ana i ka honi a me ka ihu, ka ihu a i ʻole ka ihu ihimo) i nā mākua a me nā keiki he 2 mau makahiki a ʻoi paha, a me ka mau o ka makahiki. (hiki i ka makahiki holoʻokoʻa) rhinitis maʻi ʻaʻai i nā mākua a me nā keiki 6 mau makahiki a ʻoi paha. Pono e hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Montelukast e mālama ai i ka rhinitis alohilohi kau a i ʻole nā ​​makahiki āpau i nā mākua a me nā keiki i hiki ʻole ke mālama ʻia me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe. Aia ʻo Montelukast i kahi papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo leukotriene receptor antagonists (LTRAs). Hana ia ma ke kāpae ʻana i ka hana o nā mea i loko o ke kino i kumu i nā ʻōuli o ka hānō a me ka rhinitis āpau.

Hele mai ʻo Montelukast ma ke ʻano he papa, he papa ʻaihue, a me nā granula e lawe ʻia e ka waha. Lawe pinepine ʻia ʻo Montelukast i hoʻokahi manawa i ka lā me ka ʻai ʻole. Ke hoʻohana ʻia ʻo montelukast e mālama i ka hānō, pono e lawe i ke ahiahi. Ke hoʻohana ʻia ʻo montelukast i mea e pale ai i nā pilikia hanu i ka wā o ka hoʻoikaika kino, pono e lawe ʻia ma kahi o 2 mau hola ma mua o ka hoʻoikaika kino. Inā ʻoe e lawe i ka montelukast i hoʻokahi manawa i ka lā ma kahi maʻamau, a i ʻole inā ua lawe ʻoe i kahi lāʻau o montelukast i loko o nā 24 mau hola i hala iho nei, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e lawe i kahi lāʻau hou aʻe ma mua o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa. Ke hoʻohana ʻia ʻo montelukast e mālama i ka rhinitis āpau, lawe ʻia ia i kēlā me kēia manawa o ka lā. Lawe i ka montelukast ma kahi o ka manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā. E hāhai pono i nā ʻōkuhi i kāu lepili kuhikuhi, a nīnau i kāu kauka a kauka paha e wehewehe i kahi ʻāpana āu i maopopo ʻole ai. Lawe i ka montelukast pololei e like me ke kuhikuhi. Mai lawe i ka mea ʻoi aku a liʻiliʻi paha o ia mea a lawe pinepine iā ia ma mua o ka mea i kauoha ʻia e kāu kauka.

Inā ʻoe e hāʻawi nei i nā granule i kāu keiki, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e wehe i ka ʻeke foil a mākaukau kāu keiki e lawe i ka lāʻau. Nui a hewahewa nā ala e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi i nā granule i kāu keiki, no laila koho i kahi e kūpono loa iā ʻoe a me kāu keiki. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke ninini pololei i nā granula a pau mai ka pūʻolo i loko o ka waha o kāu keiki e ale koke ʻia. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke ninini i ka piha piha o nā granula i kahi puna maʻemaʻe a kau i ka puna o ka lāʻau i loko o ka waha o kāu keiki. Inā makemake ʻoe, hiki iā ʻoe ke kāwili i ka piha piha o nā granula i 1 teaspoon (5 ml) o ke anuanu a i ʻole ke ana wela o ka pēpē, ka waiū umauma, nā ʻoma, nā kāloti palupalu, nā ʻaikalima, a me nā laiki. ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e kāwili i nā granula me nā meaʻai a wai ʻē aʻe paha, akā e inu paha kāu keiki i kekahi wai ma hope pono o kona lawe ʻana i nā granula. Inā ʻoe e kāwili i nā granula me kekahi o nā meaʻai a i ʻole nā ​​mea inu i ʻae ʻia, e hoʻohana i nā hui i loko o 15 mau minuke. Mai mālama i nā hoʻohuihui hoʻohana ʻole ʻia o ka meaʻai, haʻilula, a i ʻole ka waiū umauma a me ka lāʻau.

Mai hoʻohana i ka montelukast e mālama i ka hoʻouka kaua ʻana o nā ʻōuli hānō. Kauoha kāu kauka i kahi inhaler hana pōkole e hoʻohana i ka wā o ka hoʻouka. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻōuli o ka hoʻouka hānō koke. Inā hele a hewa kou mau ʻōuli hānō a i ʻole ke kū pinepine paha ʻoe i ka hānō, e kelepona pono i kāu kauka.

Inā lawe ʻoe i ka montelukast e mālama i ka hānō, e hoʻomau i ka lawe a hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe āpau a kāu kauka i kauoha ai e mālama i kāu hānō. Mai hōʻoki i ka lawe ʻana i kekahi o kāu lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole hoʻololi i nā kaha o kekahi o kāu mau lāʻau inā ʻaʻole haʻi kāu kauka iā ʻoe. Inā hōʻino ʻia kāu hānō e ka aspirin, mai lawe i ka aspirin a i ʻole nā ​​lāʻau anti-inflammatory nonsteroidal (NSAIDs) i ka wā o kou mālama ʻana me montelukast.

Mālama ʻo Montelukast i nā ʻōuli o ka hānō a me ka rhinitis āpau akā ʻaʻole ia e hoʻōla i kēia mau ʻano. E hoʻomau i ka lawe montelukast ʻoiai inā maikaʻi ʻoe. Mai hōʻoki i ka lawe ʻana i ka montelukast me ke kamaʻilio ʻole ʻana me kāu kauka.

E noi i kāu kauka lāʻau a kauka paha no kahi kope o ka ʻike a ka mea hana no ka mea maʻi.

Kau ʻia kēia lāʻau no nā hoʻohana ʻē aʻe; e noi i kāu kauka a kauka paha no ka ʻike hou aku.

Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i montelukast,

• e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka mea kauka lāʻau inā he maʻi ʻoe i ka montelukast a i ʻole nā ​​lāʻau ʻē aʻe, a i ʻole kekahi o nā mea hana i ka papa montelukast, papa ʻaihue, a me nā granula.
• e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka mea kauka lāʻau he aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā lāʻau ʻole i kuhikuhi ʻia, nā wikamina, nā mea hoʻopihaʻai, a me nā huahana lāʻau āu e lawe nei a hoʻolālā paha e lawe E haʻi pono i ka gemfibrozil (Lopid), phenobarbital a me rifampin (Rifadin, Rimactane, ma Rifamate, Rifater). Pono paha kāu kauka e hoʻololi i nā kaha o kāu mau lāʻau a e nānā pono paha iā ʻoe no nā hopena ʻaoʻao.
• e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa a loaʻa paha ʻoe i ka maʻi ate.
• E haʻi i kāu kauka inā hāpai ʻoe, e hoʻolālā e hāpai, a i ʻole e hānai umauma ana. Inā hāpai ʻoe i ka lawe ʻana i montelukast, e kāhea i kāu kauka.
• inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka phenylketonuria (PKU, kahi ʻano hoʻoilina e pono ai e ukali ʻia kahi papaʻai kūikawā e pale ai i ka lolo o ka noʻonoʻo), pono ʻoe e ʻike he mau aspartame nā pwnylalanine i hana ʻia.

Inā ʻaʻole haʻi kāu kauka iā ʻoe, e hoʻomau i kāu papaʻai maʻamau.

E haʻalele i ka lāʻau i haʻalele ʻia a hoʻomau i kāu papa hana maʻamau. Mai lawe i kahi lāʻau pālua e pani no kahi mea i hala. Mai lawe ma mua o hoʻokahi mahele o ka montelukast i loko o 24 mau hola.

Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Montelukast i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:

• ʻeha poʻo
• puʻuwai puʻuwai
• ʻeha ka ʻōpū
• luhi
• pāhoehoe

Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o nā ʻōuli i lalo a i ʻole nā ​​mea i helu ʻia i ka ʻPORTlelo AOAO IMĀKAHI a i ʻole ʻĀINA KEKAHI MAU, e kelepona koke i kāu kauka.

• pilikia i ka hanu ʻana a i ʻole ke ale ʻana; pehu o ka maka, ʻāʻī, elelo, lehelehe, a i ʻole nā ​​maka; hoarseness; ʻumeʻume; ʻehu; hives
• pāheʻe, ʻili ʻana, a i ʻole ka hoʻokahe ʻana i ka ʻili
• flu-e like me nā ʻōuli, ka pehu, nā kui a me nā nila a i ʻole ka helu ʻana i nā lima a me nā wāwae, ka ʻeha a me ka pehu o nā sinus.
• ʻeha pepeiao, kuni (i nā keiki)

Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Montelukast i nā hopena ʻē aʻe. Kāhea i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi pilikia maʻamau ke lawe nei ʻoe i kēia lāʻau.

Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kahi hopena koʻikoʻi, e hoʻouna ʻoe a i ʻole kāu kauka i kahi hōʻike i ka papahana hōʻike ʻino a MedWatch Adverse Event Food (FDA) ma ka pūnaewele (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) a i ʻole kelepona. 1-800-332-1088).

E mālama i kēia lāʻau i loko o ka pahu i komo ai, pani paʻa ʻia, a ʻaʻole hiki i nā kamaliʻi. E mālama iā ia i ka mahana wela a mai ka mālamalama a me ka nui o ka wela a me ka makū (ʻaʻole i loko o ka lua.

He mea nui e mālama i nā lāʻau āpau mai ka maka a hiki i nā keiki e like me nā ipu (e like me nā minder pill i kēlā me kēia pule a me nā mea no nā kulu maka, nā kalima, nā pākuʻi, a me nā inhalers) ʻaʻole pale keiki a hiki i nā keiki ʻōpio ke wehe maʻalahi iā lākou.No ka pale ʻana i nā keiki ʻōpio mai ka lāʻau make, laka mau i nā pāpale palekana a kau koke i ka lāʻau i kahi palekana - kahi i luna a mamao a mai ko lākou alo a hiki. http://www.upandaway.org

Pono e hoʻolei ʻia nā lāʻau i koi ʻole ʻia i nā ala kūikawā e hōʻoia i ka hiki ʻole i nā holoholona, ​​nā keiki, a me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe ke hoʻopau iā lākou. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e kaomi i kēia lāʻau i ka lua. Akā, ʻo ke ala ʻoi loa e hoʻolilo i kāu lāʻau i loko o kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi lāʻau. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka lāʻau a kāhea paha i kāu ʻōpala a me nā hana hoʻopōʻaiapuni kūloko e aʻo e pili ana i nā papahana hoʻihoʻi i kou kaiāulu. E ʻike i ka pūnaewele palekana o kā FDA's Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) no ka ʻike hou aku inā ʻaʻohe ou komo i kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi.

I ke kumu o ka overdose, e kāhea i ka helpline kaohi lāʻau make ma 1-800-222-1222. Loaʻa ka ʻike ma ka pūnaewele ma https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Inā ua hina ka mea i hoʻomāinoino ʻia, loaʻa ka hopu ʻana, pilikia i ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole hiki ʻole ke ala aʻe, e kāhea koke i nā lawelawe kūikawā ma 911.

Hiki i nā ʻōuli o ka overdose ke hoʻopili i kēia mau mea:

• ʻeha ka ʻōpū
• hiamoe
• make wai
• ʻeha poʻo
• ka luaʻi
• hoʻomaha ʻole a hoʻonāukiuki paha

Mālama i nā manawa āpau me kāu kauka.

Mai ʻae i kahi mea ʻē aʻe e lawe i kāu lāʻau. E nīnau i kāu kauka lāʻau i nā nīnau āu e pili ana i ka hoʻopiha hou ʻana i kāu kuhikuhi.

He mea nui iā ʻoe e mālama i kahi papa inoa i kākau ʻia a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻole (over-the-counter) lāʻau āu e lawe nei, a me nā huahana e like me nā huaora, nā minelala, a i ʻole nā ​​mea hoʻopiliʻai aʻe. Pono ʻoe e lawe i kēia papa inoa me ʻoe i kēlā me kēia manawa ke kipa ʻoe i ke kauka a i ʻole inā ʻae ʻia ʻoe i kahi haukapila. He ʻike nui nō hoʻi ia e lawe pū me ʻoe inā pilikia ʻo ka pilikia.

• Singulair^®