8 mau wahine i hoʻololi i ko ke ao nei me ko lākou lolo, ʻaʻole ko lākou laki i ka nui
Anter
- 1. ʻO Mary Shelley
- 2. ʻO Hedy Lamarr
- 3. ʻO Katherine Johnson
- 4. ʻO Emma Watson
- 5. Charlotte Brontë
- 6. ʻO Chrissy Teigen
- 7. ʻO Carrie Fisher
- 8. Ada Lovelace
- No laila ... pehea ʻo Tina Fey, Michelle Obama, a…?
Hoʻopili mākou i nā huahana a mākou e manaʻo nei he pono no kā mākou poʻe heluhelu. Inā kūʻai ʻoe ma o nā loulou i kēia ʻaoʻao, loaʻa iā mākou kahi kōmike liʻiliʻi. Eia kā mākou hana.
Mai Rubenesque a rail-thin, ua pili ka wehewehe ʻana o ka "seksi" i nā makahiki o ke wahine i ke kino o ka wahine ... olakino a ʻaʻole ʻole (Victorian corsets maoli deformed skeletons wahine, ʻo kahi laʻana).
Mahalo, ke ola nei mākou i kahi makahiki kahi wahine ola, olakino ka mea i ʻoi aku ma mua o ka nānā kūpono a kūpono paha i kahi puna. E pili ana i ke kanaka holoʻokoʻa - ke kino, ka ʻuhane, a manaʻo. Amene - e pili ana i ka manawa i loaʻa ai i nā wahine naʻaupō ko lākou manawa lōʻihi loa e like me ke kaiāulu "It kaikamahine" a ua hoʻolauleʻa ʻia no kā lākou activism a me ka entrepreneurship e like me ko lākou mau hiʻohiʻona.
Ua hoʻolaha ʻia ka huaʻōlelo "akamai ka mea hou sexy" i nā makahiki i hala iho nei - a hauʻoli i kēlā. Akā ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻekekeke ka mea maʻa mau. ʻO kēia mau wana wahine ʻewalu o ka wā i hala a me kēīa i kōkua i ka hoʻololi i ka honua me ko lākou lolo, ʻaʻole i ka nui o ko lākou bra. Mai nā loea nāna kā lākou hana i hoʻololi i ka mōʻaukala i nā hōkū A-list nona kālena i hoʻonui ʻia ma mua o ko lākou kūlana hanohano, ua hana kēia mau wahine i mea leʻaleʻa (a me ka moekolohe) e lele ka hae nerd.
1. ʻO Mary Shelley
ʻO ke kaikamahine a ʻOG feminist ʻo Mary Wollstonecraft, ʻo Mary Shelley maoli he "kaikamahine" ia o kona lā (Kim K., ʻai i kou puʻuwai). Ua male ʻo ia i ka haku mele ʻo Percy Bysshe Shelley a kau pū ʻia me ka haku mele / pal Lord Lordron - ʻelua mau keikikāne maikaʻi ʻole kaulana loa o ka mōʻaukala. Ua kaulana lākou i kā lākou mau hana ʻino ma waena o ʻEulopa.
Akā ʻoiai lākou e kākau nei i nā mele a ke hana nei i ke aloha manuahi, ua hoʻokumu hoʻokahi ʻo Mary Shelley i ke ʻano weliweli me "Frankenstein," ʻo kekahi o nā puke moʻolelo nui loa o nā manawa āpau. No laila, i ka manawa aʻe e pono ʻoe e noho i ka home a hana i ka wā e pupule ai nā mea āpau, e noʻonoʻo iā Mary Shelley. Hoʻomaopopo iā ʻoe iho ʻaʻole ʻoe he bummer - ke ʻālohilohi nei ʻoe.
2. ʻO Hedy Lamarr
ʻO ko Hedy Lamarr hanaʻi wahine hānau Austrian a ka nani nani i hoʻolilo iā ia i hōkū Hollywood. Akā ua uluhua ʻo ia i nā hana passive i hāʻawi ʻia iā ia a lilo ia i mea hana aʻo iā ia iho e hoʻokipa wale ai iā ia iho.
Ua kāhea ʻo Howard Hughes ʻo ke hoa kāne hoʻokahi manawa iā Lamarr i "genius" no kāna hana ma aerodynamics. I ka wā o ka WWII, ua lawe ʻo ia iā ia iho e hana i kahi ʻenehana hōʻeuʻeu pinepine i hoʻokumu i ke kahua no Wi-Fi a me Bluetooth.
E hoʻomaka wale ana nā mea ʻepekema a Lamarr e mahalo nui ʻia e like me kāna onscreen. ʻO ia e pili ana i ka manawa e hoʻomanaʻo ʻia ai kekahi o nā wahine maikaʻi loa o ka honua ma ke ʻano he akamai loa.
3. ʻO Katherine Johnson
ʻO ka mea kānalua i ka hele ʻana o ka lima ʻeleu a me ke kolohe ʻaʻole e pono ke nānā hou aʻe ma mua o "Nā Kiʻi Hunahuna," kahi e hoʻokani ai ʻo Taraji P. Henson i ka physicist a me ka makemakika ʻo Katherine Johnson.
Kakaikahi ka poʻe i hāʻawi i ka nui o ka heihei ākea o NASA ma mua o Johnson. Ua hoʻonui ʻia kēia mea i hoʻokō ʻia e ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ua hakakā ʻo ia i kāna ala ma waena o nā pae prejudice ma ke ʻano he wahine ʻeleʻele.
I kēia mau lā, hoʻomana ke kaiāulu i ke kuahu o nā loea ʻenehana, akā i ka manawa hou āu e lohe ai i kekahi o lākou e kamaʻilio e pili ana i kahi "pana mahina," e hoʻomanaʻo i ka wahine nāna i kōkua mai iā mākou i ka manawa mua.
4. ʻO Emma Watson
Ua hala 20 mau makahiki mai ka manawa mua a Hermione Granger i hoʻoponopono ai i kā mākou puana ʻana o "wingardium leviosa," ke hoʻololi mau nei i ka honua no nā wahine nerds, a ʻaʻohe mea i ʻoi aku ma mua o ke kaikamahine nāna i hoʻokani iā ia: ʻO Emma Watson.
Hui pū, ʻo Emma lāua ʻo Hermione (ʻoiai ʻaʻole hiki ke kaʻawale mau lāua) ʻo ia paha ke laʻana hoʻokahi ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hopena o ka hoʻohālikelike wahine maikaʻi i ka ulu ʻana o nā kaikamahine. Ua wehe ʻo Hermione i kahi puka no nā kaikamahine puʻupaʻa me ka haʻaheo i nā wahi āpau. A ʻoiai ua neʻe ʻo Watson i nā kuleana ʻē aʻe (e like me nerd icon Belle o "Beauty and the Beast"), ʻo kāna puke puke kahi hapa nui o kāna hoʻopiʻi.
Ma hope o ke komo ʻana i ke Kulanui ʻo Oxford a me ke Kulanui ʻo Brown, me ke kēkelē laepua ma nā puke Pelekane mai ka hope, ke hoʻolaha mau nei ʻo ia i kona aloha i ka palapala a me ka mana kaikamahine. Ua ʻike koke ʻia ʻo Watson i ke kanu ʻana i nā kope o kā Margaret Atwood "The Handmaid's Tale" ma Paris holoʻokoʻa.
5. Charlotte Brontë
Hiki iā ʻoe ke noʻonoʻo i ke ʻano kaulana o nā kaikuahine Brontë inā lākou e ola nei i kēia lā? (E neʻe i luna, e nā māhoe Olsen!) E ʻākoakoa ko lākou alo mai kēlā me kēia uhi makasina o ka honua, me nā poʻo inoa ʻo "Girl Geniuses Remake Literary Landscape." ʻO ke kaumaha, ua hana ka Brontës i ka pouli i ko lākou ola ʻana, me Charlotte e lawe ana i ka inoa kāne kāne ʻo Currer Bell e hoʻopuka i kāna hana.
I loko nō o kēia mau palena, ua hana ʻo Charlotte iā Jane Eyre, kahi ʻano mau loa i wehewehe ʻia e kona ʻike, maikaʻi, a me kona kūʻokoʻa. Ua hōʻeuʻeu ʻo Jane Erye i nā hanauna o nā mea kākau e moemoeā i nā wahine protagonist i hiki ke hana i nā mea hou aʻe ma mua o ka male ʻana i ke kāne kūpono. (Ke manaʻo nei wau, male ʻo ia i ke kāne kūpono, akā hana ʻo ia iā ia hana no ia.)
6. ʻO Chrissy Teigen
Inā ʻike wale ʻoe iā ia ma ke ʻano he "ʻano ʻauʻau ʻauʻau" a "ʻo ka wahine a John Legend," ke nalo nei ʻoe i ka mea ʻoi loa o Chrissy Teigen: kāna hana kupaianaha, e hōʻike pinepine ʻia nei i kāna mau leka Twitter hilahila. ʻO Teigen kahi hōʻoia hou o kēia lā ʻaʻole pili ʻokoʻa ka wahine a me ke akamai. Maʻalahi e lili iā ia inā ʻaʻole mākou e hana nui i ka ʻakaʻaka. #hookupa
7. ʻO Carrie Fisher
ʻAʻole hiki ke kaʻawale ka mea hope loa a nui ʻo Carrie Fisher mai kāna kūlana kaulana loa: ʻO ke kamāliʻiwahine Leia, kahi alakaʻi paʻakikī, akamai, a intergalactic nāna i makaʻu ʻole e kāhea iā Han Solo i kahi "pūliki paʻa, hapa hapa, ʻano palupalu ke nānā aku. ”I kona alo.
Akā i loko o kahi galaxy kokoke i ka home, he mea heluhelu heluhelu ʻo Fisher a he mea kākau makana ka mea nāna i kākau i nā puke a me nā papapihi he nui. Ua wehe ʻo ia me ka wehe ʻole e pili ana i ka noho ʻana me ka maʻi bipolar koʻikoʻi a me ka hōʻola. Hoʻomaopopo ʻo Fisher iā mākou āpau e mālama i kā mākou hakakā me ka hoʻomākeʻaka ma mua o ka hilahila. A ma loko o kāna mau kiʻekiʻena āpau a me nā paʻakikī, ua mālama ʻo ia i kona wits a me ka naʻauao e pili ana iā ia.
8. Ada Lovelace
ʻO Ada Lovelace wale nō ke keiki kūpono a ka haku mele a Lord Byron (ʻike ma luna). Wahi a ka moʻolelo, ua kipaku kona makuahine iā ia mai ka poema a i ka makemakika me ka lana o ka manaʻo e mālama paha ia iā ia mai ka lawe ʻana i kāna makuakāne aloha. Mahalo, ua uku ʻia ka gambit.
Ua lilo ʻo Lovelace i countess, socialite, a ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia ka mea nāna i hana i ka "polokalamu kamepiula" mua loa, hoʻi i ka wā ʻaʻole ʻoi aku ka nui o nā mīkini mīkini ma mua o ka theoretical. Hoʻohui ʻo Lovelace i ka ʻōlapa makemakika me ka hana lima palena ʻole. ʻO ia ke kanaka mua i ka mōʻaukala e ʻike i ka hiki o kahi mīkini kamepiula.
A i ʻole, e like me ka ʻōlelo a kekahi o kona mau makahiki iā ia: "he wahine ʻōpio ʻili ʻili nui."
No laila ... pehea ʻo Tina Fey, Michelle Obama, a…?
ʻAʻole hiki ke helu i kēlā me kēia wahine weliweli nāna i hoʻomākaukau i ke ala no nā wahine ʻē aʻe, nahenahe, a me nā wahine maoli. Akā he hoʻomaka kēia. E hoʻomanaʻo kākou i kēia mau wahine a me nā lehulehu ʻē aʻe e hoʻomanaʻo iā mākou ʻaʻole loa ka naʻauao ʻaʻole ua “i loko.” No laila, e hele i nā wahine - e laulima iā ʻoe, e noʻonoʻo ponoʻī iā ʻoe iho.
E haʻi iā mākou: ʻO wai hou aʻe i hana i kēia papa inoa?
He mea kākau, loiloi, a mea hoʻokumu o TheDart.co ʻo Elaine Atwell. Ua hōʻike ʻia kāna hana ma ka Hope, ka Toast, a me nā hale kūʻai he lehulehu ʻē aʻe. Noho ʻo ia ma Durham, North Carolina. E hāhai iā ia ma @ElaineAtwell ma Twitter.