Mea Kākau: Joan Hall
Lā O Ka Hana: 25 Pepeluali 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 24 Nowemapa 2024
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ʻO ka anesthesia ākea ka mālama ʻana me kekahi mau lāʻau e hoʻokomo iā ʻoe i kahi hiamoe nui no laila ʻaʻole ʻoe e ʻeha i ka wā o ke ʻoki. Ma hope o kou loaʻa ʻana i kēia mau lāʻau, ʻaʻole ʻoe e ʻike i nā mea e hana nei a puni ʻoe.

ʻO ka hapa nui o nā manawa, kahi kauka i kapa ʻia he anesthesiologist e hāʻawi iā ʻoe i ka anesthesia. I kekahi manawa, na kahi anesthetist kahu hānai hōʻoia a hoʻopaʻa inoa hoʻi e mālama iā ʻoe.

Hāʻawi ʻia ka lāʻau i loko o kou aa. Noi paha ʻoe e hanu i (inhale) i kahi kinoea kūikawā ma o ka pale maka. I ka manawa e hiamoe ana ʻoe, hiki i ke kauka ke hoʻokomo i kahi paipu i loko o kāu windpipe (trachea) e kōkua ai iā ʻoe e hanu a pale i kou mau māmā.

E nānā pono ʻoe iā ʻoe e hiamoe ana. E nānā ʻia kou kaomi koko, ka lāʻau ikiʻai, a me ka hanu ʻana. Hiki i ka mea mālama ola ke mālama iā ʻoe ke hoʻololi i kou hiamoe nui ʻana i ka wā o ke ʻoki.

ʻAʻole ʻoe e neʻe, ʻike i kahi ʻeha, a i ʻole hoʻomanaʻo i ka hana ma muli o kēia lāʻau.

He ala palekana ʻo General anesthesia e hiamoe ai ʻaʻohe ʻeha ma nā kaʻina hana e:


  • E ʻeha loa
  • Lōʻihi ka manawa
  • Hoʻopilikia i kou hiki ke hanu
  • Hana hōʻoluʻolu ʻole iā ʻoe
  • Kumu i ka nui o ka hopohopo

Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke loaʻa ka sedation no kāu hana. I kekahi manawa naʻe, ʻaʻole lawa ia e hōʻoluʻolu ai iā ʻoe. Pono paha nā keiki i ka anesthesia ākea no kahi kauka a lāʻau niho paha e mālama ai i nā ʻeha a hopohopo paha a lākou e ʻike ai.

ʻO ka anesthesia laula ka mea maʻamau palekana no ka poʻe olakino. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke piʻi aʻe i kahi pilikia o nā pilikia me ka anesthesia āpau inā ʻoe:

  • Hana ʻino i nā lāʻau ʻona a lāʻau paha
  • Loaʻa i nā maʻi āpau a i ʻole ka moʻolelo ʻohana o ka maʻi āpau i nā lāʻau
  • Loaʻa nā pilikia o ka puʻuwai, ka hanu, a me ka hakuʻala
  • Puhi

E nīnau i kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia mau pilikia:

  • Make (laha ʻole)
  • Poino i kāu mau leo ​​leo
  • Maʻi hohola
  • Maʻi ʻaʻai
  • Haunaele noʻonoʻo (manawa)
  • Hahau
  • Ka hōʻeha i nā niho a i ʻole ke alelo
  • Ke ala nei i ka wā anesthesia (laha ʻole)
  • ʻAla i nā lāʻau
  • Hyperthermia malignant (piʻi wikiwiki i ka mahana o ke kino a me nā kuʻikuʻi koʻikoʻi koʻikoʻi)

E haʻi i kāu mea hāʻawi:


  • Inā hiki iā ʻoe ke hāpai
  • He aha nā lāʻau āu e lawe nei, ʻo nā lāʻau a lāʻau paha āu i kūʻai ai me ka ʻole o ka lāʻau

I nā lā ma mua o ke kaha ʻana:

  • E lawe kahi anesthesiologist i ka mōʻaukala holoʻokoʻa e hoʻoholo i ke ʻano a me ka nui o ka anesthesia āu e pono ai. Hoʻopili kēia i ka nīnau ʻana iā ʻoe e pili ana i nā maʻi āpau, nā kūlana olakino, nā lāʻau, a me ka mōʻaukala o ka anesthesia.
  • I kekahi mau lā i hoʻokahi pule ma mua o ke kahakaha ʻana, noi ʻia paha ʻoe e haʻalele i ka lawe ʻana i nā lāʻau lahilahi, e like me aspirin, ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin), a me warfarin (Coumadin, Jantoven).
  • E nīnau i kāu mea hāʻawi i nā lāʻau e pono ai e lawe i ka lā o kou ʻoki ʻana.
  • Uoki ka puhipaka. Hiki i kāu kauka ke kōkua.

I ka lā o kou ʻoki kino:

  • E noi ʻia paha ʻoe ʻaʻole e inu a ʻai paha i kekahi mea ma hope o ke aumoe i ka pō ma mua o ke kaha ʻana. Pale aku kēia iā ʻoe mai ka luaʻi ʻoiai ʻoe ma lalo o ka hopena o ka anesthesia. Hiki i ka luaʻi ke hoʻonāukiuki i ka meaʻai i loko o ka ʻōpū i loko o nā māmā. Hiki i kēia ke alakaʻi i nā pilikia hanu.
  • E lawe i nā lāʻau i haʻi aku ai kāu mea lawelawe iā ʻoe e lawe me kahi wahi wai ʻuʻuku.
  • E hōʻea i ka haukapila i ka manawa.

E ala ʻoe i ka luhi a me ka groggy i ka lumi hoʻōla a i ʻole lumi lumi. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke maʻi i kou ʻōpū, a me kou waha maloʻo, ʻeha ka ʻāʻī, a i ʻole ke anuanu a hoʻomaha ʻole a hiki i ka pau ʻana o ka hopena o ka anesthesia. E nānā kāu kahu hānai i kēia mau hopena ʻaoʻao, e mae wale ia, akā he mau hola paha ka lōʻihi. I kekahi manawa, hiki ke mālama ʻia ka nausea a me ka luaʻi me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe.


E hāhai i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a kāu kauka ʻoiai ʻoe e ola hou a mālama i kāu ʻeha ʻoki.

Palekana ʻo ka anesthesia laulaha ma muli o nā lakohana o kēia manawa, nā lāʻau, a me nā kūlana palekana. Ola ka hapa nui o ka poʻe a ʻaʻohe pilikia.

ʻOki kino - anesthesia laulaha

  • Anesthesia - he aha e nīnau aku ai i kāu kauka - makua
  • Anesthesia - he aha e nīnau aku ai i kāu kauka - keiki

ʻO Cohen NH. Hooponopono Perioperative. I: Miller RD, ed. Miller Anesthesia. 8th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: chap 3.

ʻO Hernandez A, Sherwood ER. Nā loina Anesthesiology, mālama ʻeha, a me ka sedation ʻike. I: Townsend CM Jr, Beauchamp RD, Evers BM, Mattox KL, eds. ʻO Sabiston Textbook of Surgery. 20 ouk. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: chap 14.

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