Mea Kākau: Janice Evans
Lā O Ka Hana: 3 Iulai 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 14 Nowemapa 2024
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How-To: Creating a 3D Reconstruction of Your Patient’s CT Scan
Wikiō: How-To: Creating a 3D Reconstruction of Your Patient’s CT Scan

ʻO kahi scan tomography i helu ʻia (CT) o ka sinus kahi hōʻike kiʻi e hoʻohana i nā kukuna x e hana i nā kiʻi kikoʻī o nā wahi piha o ka lewa i loko o ka maka (sinuses).

E noi ʻia ʻoe e moe ma ka pākaukau hāiki e paheʻe i waenakonu o ka scanner CT. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke moe i kou kua, a moe paha ʻoe i lalo ke alo a kūlou me kou auwae.

Ke komo nei ʻoe i loko o ka scanner, kaʻapuni a nā pōʻai x-ray o ka mīkini iā ​​ʻoe. ʻAʻole ʻoe e ʻike i ke kukuna x-ray e kaʻa nei. (Hiki i nā scanners "spiral" hou ke hana i ka hoʻokolohua me ka kū ʻole.)

Hana kahi kamepiula i nā kiʻi kaʻawale o ka ʻāpana o ke kino. Kapa ʻia kēia mau ʻāpana. Hiki ke mālama ʻia nā kiʻi, nānā ʻia ma kahi monitor, a paʻi ʻia paha ma ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni. Hiki ke hana ʻia i ke ana hoʻohālike ʻekolu dimensional o ke kino ma ka hoʻopaʻa pū ʻana i nā ʻāpana.

Pono ʻoe e noho mālie i ka wā o ka hoʻokolohua, no ka mea ʻo ka neʻe ke kumu o nā kiʻi blurr. ʻ belelo ʻia paha ʻoe e hoʻopaʻa i kou hanu no nā manawa pōkole. Hiki ke hoʻohana i nā kaula a me nā uluna e mālama mau iā ʻoe i ka wā o ke kaʻina hana.

Pono ka loiloi maoli ma kahi o 30 kekona. Pono ke kaʻina holoʻokoʻa i 15 mau minuke.


No kekahi mau hoʻāʻo, pono ʻoe e loaʻa kahi kala kūikawā, i kapa ʻia he ʻokoʻa, e lawe ʻia i loko o ke kino ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hoʻāʻo. Kōkua ka hoʻohālikelike i kekahi mau wahi e hōʻike ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma nā kukuna x.

  • Hiki ke hāʻawi i ka hoʻohālikelike ma o kahi aa (IV) i loko o kou lima a lima paha. Inā hoʻohana ʻia ka ʻokoʻa, noi ʻia ʻoe ʻaʻole e ʻai a inu paha i kekahi mea no 4 a 6 mau hola ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo.
  • E hoʻomaopopo i kāu mea mālama ola inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena i ka ʻokoʻa. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke lawe i nā lāʻau i mua o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i mea e loaʻa palekana ai kēia mea.
  • E hoʻomaopopo i kāu mea hāʻawi inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā pilikia o ka hakuʻala. ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻohana i ka hoʻohālikelike inā ʻo kēia ka hihia.
  • Ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka ʻokoʻa, e haʻi i kāu mea hāʻawi inā ʻoe e lawe i ka lāʻau diabetes i ka metformin (Glucophage). Pono paha ʻoe e hana i nā kaʻi keu e hoʻomākaukau ai.

Inā ʻoe e kaupaona ma mua o 300 mau paona (135 kilokilo), e ʻike inā he kaupaona kau palena ko ka mīkini CT. Hiki i ka nui o ke kaupaona ke hoʻopōʻino i nā ʻāpana hana a ka scanner.

E noi ʻia ʻoe e hemo i nā mea hoʻonaninani a komo i kaʻaʻahu hōkele i ka manawa o ka scan.


Hiki paha i kekahi poʻe ke hōʻoluʻolu mai ka moe ʻana i ka papa paʻakikī.

Hāʻawi ʻia ka ʻokoʻa i loko o ka IV i kahi:

  • ʻO ke ahi wela iki
  • ʻIno metallic i ka waha
  • Hoʻomaʻamaʻa wela o ke kino

Kūleʻa kēia mau manaʻo. E hele lākou i loko o kekona kekona.

Hana wikiwiki ʻo CT i nā kiʻi kikoʻī o nā sinus. Hoʻomaopopo a hōʻoia paha ka hōʻike:

  • Nā kīnā hānau i nā sinuses
  • ʻO ka maʻi i nā iwi o nā sinus (osteomyelitis)
  • ʻO ka hōʻeha i ka maka ma luna o nā hewa o ka ʻehaʻeha
  • Nā nuipa a me nā puʻukū, me ka maʻi ʻaʻai
  • Nasal polyps
  • Ke kumu o nā ihu koko hou (epistaxis)
  • Sinus maʻiʻaʻai (sinusitis)

Hiki paha i nā hopena mai kēia hōʻike ke kōkua i kāu mea hoʻolako e hoʻolālā no ka ʻoki sinus.

Manaʻo ʻia nā hopena inā ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia nā pilikia i nā sinus.

Nā hopena kūpono ʻole ma muli o:

  • Hewa hānau
  • Haki iwi
  • Kanesa
  • Polyps i nā sinus
  • Sinus maʻiʻaʻai (sinusitis)

Loaʻa i nā pōʻino no ka scan CT:


  • Ke hōʻike ʻia nei i ka radiation
  • ʻO ka hopena āpau e hoʻohālikelike i ka kala

Hōʻike ʻo CT scans iā ʻoe i nā radiation hou aʻe ma mua o nā kukuna x maʻamau. Loaʻa i nā x-ray a i ʻole CT scans i ka manawa ke hoʻonui i kou makaʻi no ka maʻi ʻaʻai. Eia naʻe, ʻuʻuku ka makaʻu mai kēlā me kēia scan NineManga.com Pono ʻoe a me kāu mea lawelawe e kaupaona i kēia makaʻu e kūʻē i nā pono o ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi hōʻailona pololei no kahi pilikia olakino.

Loaʻa i kekahi poʻe nā maʻi āpau e hoʻohālikelike i ka kala. E hoʻomaopopo i kāu mea nāna i hāʻawi inā ua loaʻa ʻoe i kahi hopena maʻi ʻaʻai i ka wai ʻokoʻa a injected.

  • ʻO ka ʻano maʻamau o ka ʻokoʻa i hāʻawi ʻia i loko o ke aa koko he iodine. Loaʻa paha i kahi kanaka me kahi alodio iodine i ka nausea a i ʻole ka luaʻi, ka ʻū ʻana, ka huehue a i ʻole nā ​​hives inā hāʻawi ʻia kēia ʻano ʻokoʻa.
  • Inā pono ka hoʻohālikelike, hāʻawi ʻia ʻoe i nā antihistamines (e like me Benadryl) a i ʻole nā ​​steroid i mua o ka hoʻāʻo.
  • Kōkua nā puʻupaʻa i ka hemo ʻana o ke iodine mai ke kino. Pono ka poʻe me nā maʻi puʻupaʻa a i ʻole diabetes e loaʻa i nā wai keu ma hope o ka hoʻāʻo e kōkua ai i ka hoʻolei ʻana i ka iodine mai ke kino.

Kākaʻikahi wale, hiki i ke kala ke hoʻoweliweli i kahi pane maʻi i kapa ʻia he anaphylaxis. Inā he pilikia paha kāu i ka hanu ʻana i ka wā o ka hoʻāʻo, e hōʻike koke i ka mea scanner. He intercom a me nā mea haʻi ʻōlelo nā scanners, no laila hiki i ka mea hoʻokele ke hoʻolohe iā ʻoe i nā manawa āpau.

Nānā CAT - sinus; ʻImi i ka tomography axial tomography - sinus; ʻImi tomography compute - sinus; CT scan - sinus

Chernecky CC, Berger BJ. Hoʻohālikelike tomography o ke kino (spiral [helical], electron beam [EBCT, ultrafast], kiʻekiʻe hoʻonā [HRCT], 64-ʻāpana multidetector [MDCT]) - diagnostic I: Chernecky CC, Berger BJ, hua. Nā Hoʻokolohua Laboratory a me nā kaʻina hana Diagnostic. ʻElua huaʻōlelo St Louis, MO: Elsevier Saunders; 2013: 374-376.

ʻO Herring W. Ke hoʻomaopopo nei i ka ʻōpū maʻamau a me ka pelvis ma ka tomography i helu ʻia. I loko o: Herring W, ed. Ke aʻo ʻana i ka Radiology: ʻIke ʻana i ke kumu. ʻEhā ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap14.

Nichols JR, Puskarich MA. Hoʻopilikia ʻōpū. I: Nā paia RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, nā ʻaoʻao. ʻO Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Nā Manaʻo Manaʻo a me ka hana lapaʻau. 9th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 39.

O'Handley JG, Tobin EJ, Shah AR. Otorhinolaryngology. I: Rakel RE, Rakel DP, eds. Puke aʻo o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ʻohana. 9th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 18.

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