ʻO ka moʻomeheu hoʻoliʻiliʻi pepeiao

ʻO kahi moʻomeheu hoʻoliʻiliʻi pepeiao kahi hōʻike lab. Nānā kēia hōʻike no nā mikamina i hiki ke hōʻeha i ka maʻi. Hiki i ka hāpana i lawe ʻia no kēia hoʻāʻo ke komo i ka wai, pus, wax, a i ʻole ke koko mai ka pepeiao.

Pono kahi laʻana o ka hoʻokahe pepeiao. E hoʻohana kāu mea olakino i kahi swab pulupulu e hōʻiliʻili ai i kahi laʻana mai loko aʻe o ka auwaha pepeiao o waho.I kekahi mau hihia, hōʻiliʻili ʻia kahi laʻana mai ka pepeiao waena i ka wā o ka hana o ka pepeiao.

Hoʻouna ʻia kahi laʻana i kahi lab a kau ʻia ma luna o kahi kīʻaha kūikawā (moʻomeheu moʻomeheu).

Nānā ka hui lab i ka pā i kēlā me kēia lā e ʻike inā ua ulu ka bacteria, fungi, a i ʻole nā ​​virus. E hana hou ʻia nā hoʻokolohua e nānā ai i nā g germ kikoʻī a hoʻoholo i ka lāʻau maikaʻi loa.

ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e hoʻomākaukau no kēia hōʻike.

ʻAʻole ʻeha ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka pulupulu e lawe i kahi laʻana o ka hoʻoliʻiliʻi mai ka pepeiao o waho. Eia nō naʻe, loaʻa ka ʻeha o ka pepeiao inā maʻi ka pepeiao.

Hana ʻia ka ʻōpala pepeiao me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka anesthesia ākea. E hiamoe ʻoe a ʻaʻole ʻeha.

E hana ʻia ka hōʻoia inā ʻoe a ʻo kāu keiki paha:

• ʻO kahi maʻi pepeiao e maikaʻi ʻole me ka lāʻau
• ʻO kahi maʻi o ka pepeiao i waho (otitis externa)
• ʻO kahi maʻi pepeiao me ka eardrum ruptured a me ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i ka wai

Hiki ke hana ʻia ma ke ʻano he maʻa maʻamau o ka myringotomy.

Kaha: ʻike ʻia nā maʻi pepeiao ma muli o nā ʻōuli ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi moʻomeheu.

He maʻamau ka hoʻāʻo inā ʻaʻohe ulu ma ka moʻomeheu.

Hiki ke loli iki nā pae waiwai maʻamau i waena o nā hale hana ʻokoʻa. E kamaʻilio i kāu mea hāʻawi e pili ana i ke ʻano o kāu mau hopena hōʻike.

ʻO nā hopena maʻamau ʻole he hōʻailona ia o kahi maʻi. Hiki ke hōʻeha ʻia ka maʻi e nā maʻi bacteria, virus, a fungus.

Hōʻike paha nā hopena hōʻike i nā meaola ke kumu o ka maʻi. E kōkua ia i kāu mea hāʻawi e hoʻoholo i ka lāʻau kūpono.

ʻAʻohe pilikia e pili ana i ke kāhili ʻana i ka aʻa pepeiao. Pili paha ke kaha ʻana o ka pepeiao i kekahi mau pilikia.

Ka moʻomeheu - hoʻoloi pepeiao

• Anatomy pepeiao
• Loaʻa nā ʻike lapaʻau e pili ana i ka anatomy pepeiao
• ʻO ka moʻomeheu hoʻoliʻiliʻi pepeiao

Pelton SI. ʻO Otitis externa, media otitis, a me mastoiditis. I: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, hua pā. ʻO Mandell, Douglas, a me Bennett's Principle a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i nā maʻi kūpilikiʻi. 9th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 61.

Mea pāʻani B. Earache. I loko o: Kliegman RM, Lye PS, Bordini BJ, Toth H, Basel D, eds. ʻO Diagnosis Hōʻike Hōʻikeʻike Pediatric Nelson. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 4.

Schilder AGM, Rosenfeld RM, Venekamp RP. ʻO ka pāpaho otitis ākea a me ka pāpāho otitis me ka effusion. I: Flint PW, Francis HW, Haughey BH, et al, eds. Cummings Otolaryngology: Ke poʻo poʻo a me ka ʻāʻī. ʻEpekema 7 Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: chap 199.