Hōʻike pololei Sputum fluorescent antibody (DFA)

ʻO Sputum direct fluorescent antibody (DFA) kahi hōʻike lab e nānā no nā micro-organism i nā huna huna.

E hoʻopuka ʻoe i kahi hāpana sputum mai kou mau māmā ma ke kuʻu ʻana i ka mucus mai ka hohonu o kou mau māmā. (ʻAʻole like ka Mucus me ka lawai a kuha mai ka waha.)

Hoʻouna ʻia ka laʻana i kahi lab. Ma laila, hoʻohui ʻia ka pena wai i ka hāpana. Inā loaʻa nā micro-meaola, hiki ke ʻike ʻia kahi ʻōlinolino olinolino (fluorescence) i ka hāpana sputum e hoʻohana ana i kahi microscope kūikawā.

Inā ʻaʻole hua ka ʻūhū i ka sputum, hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia i kahi lāʻau hanu ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo e hoʻonāukiuki ai i ka sputum

ʻAʻohe mea hōʻoluʻolu me kēia hōʻike.

E kauoha paha kāu kauka i kēia hoʻokolohua inā he hōʻailona kāu o kekahi mau maʻi lolo.

ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻaʻohe hopena antigen-antibody.

ʻO nā hopena kūpono ʻole ma muli o kahi maʻi e like me:

• ʻO ka maʻi Legionnaire
• Poniauma ma muli o kekahi koʻohune

ʻAʻohe pilikia me kēia hōʻike.

Hōʻoia pono i ka hōʻike immunofluorescence; Direct fluorescent antibody - sputum

ʻO Banaei N, Deresinski SC, Pinsky BA. ʻIkioma Microbiologic o ka maʻi ʻaʻa. I: Broaddus VC, Mason RJ, Ernst JD, et al, eds. ʻO Murray a me Nadel's Textbook of Respiratory Medicine. ʻElua huaʻōlelo Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 17.

ʻO Patel R. ʻO ke kauka a me ke keʻena hoʻokolohua microbiology: kauoha hoʻāʻo, hōʻiliʻili hoʻāʻo, a me ka wehewehe ʻana i ka hopena. I: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, hua pā. ʻO Mandell, Douglas, a me Bennett's Principle a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i nā maʻi kūpilikiʻi. 9th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 16.