Mea Kākau: Clyde Lopez
Lā O Ka Hana: 21 Iulai 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 23 Ianuali 2025
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Scary Volcano Eruption Hunga Tonga triggered a Tsunami in the Pacific Ocean (Jan. 15, 2022)
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ʻO kahi hoʻokolohua hāpai hāpai e ana i kahi hormone i loko o ke kino i kapa ʻia he gonadotropin chorionic kanaka (HCG). ʻO ka HCG kahi homone i hana ʻia i ka wā hāpai. ʻIke ʻia i ke koko a me ka mimi o nā wahine hāpai ma mua o 10 mau lā ma hope o ka hāpai ʻana.

Hana ʻia kahi hōʻike hāpai hāpai e hoʻohana ana i ke koko a i ʻole ka mimi. Aia he 2 ʻano o nā hoʻokolohua koko:

  • Qualitative, nā ana inā paha aia ka hormone HCG
  • Quantitative, kahi e ana ai Ehia Aia ʻo HCG

Hana ʻia ka hoʻāʻo koko ma ke kaha ʻana i hoʻokahi paipu koko a hoʻouna iā ia i kahi hale hana. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke kali ma kahi o kekahi mau hola a ʻoi aku i hoʻokahi lā e loaʻa nā hopena.

Hana pinepine ʻia ka mimi HCG e ke kau ʻana i kahi kulu o ka mimi ma kahi kaha kemika i hoʻomākaukau ʻia. Lawe ʻia ka 1 i ka 2 mau minuke no kahi hopena.

No ka hoʻāʻo mimi, mimi ʻoe i loko o ke kīʻaha.

No ka hoʻāʻo koko, hoʻohana ka mea mālama ola i kahi nila a me ke ʻume e huki i ke koko mai kou aa i loko o ka paipu. Kekahi discomfort paha oe haha ​​mai ke koko kikoo, e hala kekahi mau kekona.


No ka hoʻāʻo mimi, mimi ʻoe i loko o ke kīʻaha.

No ka hoʻāʻo ʻana o ke koko, hoʻohana ka mea hāʻawi i kahi nila a me ka syringe e huki ai i ke koko mai kou aa i loko o ka paipu. ʻO nā pilikia a pau āu e manaʻo ai mai ke kahakaha ʻana o ke koko e mau ana ia i kekona kekona wale nō.

Hana ʻia kēia hōʻike iā:

  • E hoʻoholo inā hāpai ʻoe
  • Kuhi i nā hanana kūpono ʻole e hiki ke hāpai i nā kiʻekiʻe o ka HCG
  • E nānā i ka ulu ʻana o ka hāpai keiki ma nā mahina 2 mua (hōʻike hoʻāʻo wale)

Piʻi ka pae o ka HCG i ka manawa o ke trimester mua o ka hāpai ʻana a laila e hōʻole iki.

HCG pae e aneane papalua i kēlā me kēia 48 mau hola i ka hoʻomaka o kahi hāpai. ʻAʻole hiki i ke kiʻekiʻe HCG ke ala aʻe i luna kūpono e hōʻike i kahi pilikia me kou hāpai ʻana. ʻO nā pilikia e pili ana i ka piʻi kiʻekiʻe ʻana o ka pae HCG me ka hāpai ʻole ʻana a me ka hāpai ʻana o ka ectopic (tubal).

Kuhi paha kahi kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe loa o ka HCG i kahi hāpai hāpai molar a ʻoi aku paha ma mua o hoʻokahi fetus, no ka laʻana, māhoe.

E kūkākūkā kāu mea hāʻawi i ke ʻano o kāu pae HCG me ʻoe.


E maikaʻi wale nā ​​hoʻokolohua hāpai o ka mimiki ke lawa kāu HCG i kou koko. ʻAʻole hōʻike ka hapanui o nā pānaʻi hāpai home home ʻole i kou hāpai ʻana a hiki i ka lohi ʻana o kāu pōʻai maʻamau. ʻO ka hoʻāʻo ʻana ma mua o kēia e hāʻawi pinepine i kahi hopena kūpono ʻole. ʻOi aku ke kiʻekiʻe o ka HCG inā ʻoi aku ka nui o kou mimi. ʻO kahi manawa maikaʻi e hoʻāʻo ai ke ala mua ʻoe i ke kakahiaka.

Inā manaʻo ʻoe he hāpai ʻoe, e hana hou i ka hoʻāʻo hāpai ma ka home a i ʻole ma ke keʻena o kāu mea hāʻawi.

  • Hōʻike hāpai

ʻO Jeelani R, Bluth MH. ʻO ka hana hoʻohua a me ka hāpai ʻana. I: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, hua. ʻO kā Henry's Clinical Diagnosis a me Management e nā Laboratory Methods. 23rd Ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: chap 25.

ʻO Warner EA, Herold AH. Ka wehewehe ʻana i nā hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua. I: Rakel RE, Rakel DP, eds. Puke aʻo o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ʻohana. 9th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 14.


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