ʻO ka hoʻāʻo anti-insulin antibody

Ke hōʻoia nei ka anti-insulin antibody test e ʻike inā ua hana kou kino i nā mea pale e kūʻē i ka insulin.

ʻO nā Antibodies nā protein i hana ʻia e ke kino e pale iā ia iho ke ʻike ʻo ia i kekahi mea "haole," e like me ka virus a i ʻole ke kino i hoʻoulu ʻia.

Pono kahi laʻana koko.

ʻAʻole pono kahi hoʻomākaukau kūikawā.

Ke hoʻokomo ʻia ke kui kele e huki i ke koko, manaʻo kekahi poʻe i ka ʻeha kaulike. ʻIke wale kekahi i kahi ʻōniʻu a i ʻole kui. Ma hope, loaʻa paha i kahi kūpikipiki a i ʻole ka ʻūlū iki. Hele koke kēia.

Hana ʻia kēia hōʻike inā:

• Loaʻa a makaʻu paha ʻoe no ka maʻi diabetes type 1.
• ʻIke ʻoe i kahi pane maʻi i ka insulin.
• ʻAʻole kaohi hou ʻo Insulin i kāu maʻi diabetes.
• Ke lawe nei ʻoe i ka insulin e kāohi i kou maʻi diabetes a me ke kiʻekiʻe o kou kō i ke kiʻekiʻe o ke kō, me nā helu kiʻekiʻe a haʻahaʻa hoʻi i hiki ʻole ke wehewehe ʻia e nā meaʻai āu e ʻai nei e pili ana i ka manawa o kāu inikō.

ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻaʻohe mea ʻino e kūʻē i ka insulin i loko o kou koko. Hiki ke loaʻa nā Antibodies i ke koko o nā poʻe he nui e lawe nei i ka insulin e kāohi i ka maʻi diabetes.

Hiki ke loli iki nā pae waiwai maʻamau i waena o nā hale hana ʻokoʻa. Hoʻohana kekahi mau labs i nā ana like ʻole a i ʻole nā ​​hoʻāʻo i nā laʻana like ʻole. E kamaʻilio me kāu mea mālama ola e pili ana i ke ʻano o kāu mau hopena hōʻike kikoʻī.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā IgG a me IgM i nā lāʻau kūpaʻa e kūʻē i ka insulin, hana ke kino e like me ka insulin i loko o kou kino kahi protein haole e pono e hemo. Hiki i kēia hopena ke lilo i ʻāpana o ka hoʻāʻo e hōʻike iā ʻoe me ka autoimmune a i ʻole ka maʻi diabetes 1.

Inā loaʻa ʻoe i ka maʻi diabetes a hoʻomohala i nā anti-insulin antibodies, hiki i kēia ke hoʻemi i ka insulin, a ʻole maikaʻi paha.

ʻO kēia no ka pale ʻana o ka antibody i ka insulina mai ka hana ʻana i ke ala kūpono i kāu mau hunaola. A ʻo kahi hopena, hiki i kou kō kō i kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe loa. Nui nā poʻe e lawe nei i ka insulina e mālama i kā lākou maʻi diabetes i loaʻa nā antivirus hiki ke ʻike ʻia. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole kumu kēia mau antibodies i nā hōʻailona a i ʻole hoʻololi i ka pono o ka insulin.

Hiki i nā mea ʻino ke hoʻolōʻihi i ka hopena o ka insulin ma ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i kekahi insulin a lōʻihi loa ma hope o ka pau ʻana o kāu pāʻina. Hiki i kēia ke hoʻokau iā ʻoe ma ka makaʻu no ke kō kō kō.

Inā hōʻike ka hōʻike i kahi pae kiʻekiʻe o ka antibody IgE e kūʻē i ka insulin, ua hoʻomohala kou kino i kahi pane pāʻina i ka insulin. Hiki iā kēia ke hoʻokau iā ʻoe i ka hopena o ka ʻili kahi e huki ai ʻoe i ka insulin. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomohala i nā hopena koʻikoʻi e hoʻopili i kou kaomi koko a me ka hanu ʻana.

ʻO nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe, e like me nā antihistamines a i ʻole nā ​​haʻuki haʻuki haʻahaʻa, hiki ke kōkua i ka hōʻemi i ka hopena. Inā ua koʻikoʻi nā hopena, pono ʻoe i kahi kaʻina hana i kapa ʻia ʻo desensitization a i ʻole kekahi lāʻau e hoʻopau ai i nā mea ʻino mai kou koko.

ʻAʻohe pilikia iki i ka lawe ʻia ʻana o kou koko. ʻOkoʻa nā aʻa a me nā aʻa i ka nui mai kekahi kanaka a i kekahi ʻē aʻe a mai kekahi ʻaoʻao o ke kino i kekahi. ʻOi aku ka paʻakikī o ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi laʻana koko mai kekahi poʻe ma mua o nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.

ʻOi aku nā mea ʻino ʻē aʻe o ke kaʻi ʻia ʻana o ke koko, akā hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia:

• Kahe nui ke koko
• Pāleʻale a ʻoluʻolu paha
• Nā punctures he nui e ʻimi i nā uaua
• Hematoma (ke kūkulu nei ke koko ma lalo o ka ʻili)
• Maʻiʻaʻai (i iki kamepiula i kēlā me kēia manawa ka ʻili i haki)

Nā pepelu insulin - serum; Hoʻokolohua Insulin Ab; ʻO ke kūpaʻa ʻo Insulin - nā mea ʻino insulin; ʻO ka maʻi diabetes - nā maʻi pale insulin

• Hōʻaʻo koko

Atkinson MA, Mcgill DE, Dassau E, Laffel L. ʻAno 1 diabetes mellitus. I: Melmed S, Auchus RJ, Goldfine AB, Koenig RJ, Rosen CJ, eds. ʻO Williams Textbook of Endocrinology. 14th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 36.

Chernecky CC, Berger BJ. Insulina a me ka insulin nā mea ʻino - koko. I: Chernecky CC, Berger BJ, hua. Nā Hoʻokolohua Laboratory a me nā kaʻina hana Diagnostic. ʻElua huaʻōlelo Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2013: 682-684.