ʻŌpū ʻōpū
ʻO ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū kahi ʻano e piha ai a paʻa ka ʻōpū (ʻōpū). Pahu paha kou ʻōpū (distaced).
ʻO nā kumu maʻamau ka:
- ʻĀhini ale
- Konipōpō
- ʻO ka maʻi reflux Gastroesophageal (GERD)
- Maʻi maʻi huhū huhū
- ʻO ka hoʻomanawanui ʻole ʻana o ka lactose a me nā pilikia i ka ʻeli ʻana i nā meaʻai ʻē aʻe
- Overeating
- ʻO ka ulu nui o ka maʻi koʻohuna
- Kaumaha hoʻonui
Loaʻa paha ʻoe i ka bloating inā ʻoe e lawe i ka acarbose lāʻau lapaʻau diabetes waha. ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau ʻē aʻe a i ʻole nā meaʻai i loaʻa i ka lactulose a i ʻole sorbitol, hiki ke kumu i ka momona.
ʻO nā maʻi kūpilikiʻi hou aʻe i hiki ke kumu i ka bloating:
- Ascites a me nā puʻu
- Maʻi Celiac
- Dumping maʻi maʻi
- Maʻi ʻaʻai Ovarian
- Nā pilikia me ka pancreas e hana ʻole ana i ka nui o nā digestive enzymes (pancreatic insufficiency)
Hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i kēia mau kaʻina hana:
- Hōʻalo i ka nau nau ʻana a i ʻole nā mea inu kalapona. E haʻalele i nā meaʻai me nā pae kiʻekiʻe o fructose a i ʻole sorbitol.
- Hōʻalo i nā meaʻai e hiki ke hoʻohua i ke kinoea, e like me ka ulu ʻana o Brussels, turnip, cabbage, beans, a me ka lentil.
- Mai ʻai wikiwiki.
- Uoki ka puhipaka.
E kiʻi i ka lāʻau no ka paʻa paʻa inā loaʻa iā ʻoe. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i nā pulupulu pulupulu e like me psyllium a i ʻole 100% bran ke hōʻeha i kāu mau ʻōuli.
Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke hoʻāʻo i ka simethicone a me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe āu e kūʻai ai ma ka hale kūʻai lāʻau e kōkua me ka ʻaukā. Hiki ke kōkua i nā pāpale lanahu.
E nānā i nā meaʻai e hoʻonāukiuki i kāu ʻōpū e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaka e hōʻalo i kēlā mau meaʻai. Pākuʻi ʻia kēia mau mea:
- Ka waiū a me nā huahana hana waiū ʻē aʻe i loaʻa ka lactose
- ʻO kekahi mau haʻuki i loaʻa i ka fructose, i ʻike ʻia ʻo FODMAPs
Kāhea i kāu kahu mālama ola inā loaʻa iā ʻoe:
- Abdominal eha
- ʻO ke koko i loko o nā noho a ʻeleʻele paha, noho lōʻihi i nā noho
- Pohā
- ʻO ka ʻeha puʻuwai e ʻino nei
- ʻO ka luaʻi
- Kaumaha emi
Bloating; Meteorism
ʻO Azpiroz F. Ke kinoea ʻōpū. I: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, eds. ʻO Sleisenger a me Fordtran's Gastrointestinal a me ka maʻi ate. 11th hua. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: chap 17.
ʻO McQuaid KR. Hele i ka mea maʻi me ka maʻi gastrointestinal. I: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau Goldman-Cecil. 26th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 123.