Alahaka ihu ākea

ʻO ke alahaka ihu ākea kahi ākea o ka ʻaoʻao luna o ka ihu.

Hiki i ke alahaka nasal ākea ke lilo i hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona maʻamau. Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke pili ʻia me kekahi ʻano genetical a i ʻole congenital (mai ka wā hānau) nā maʻi.

Nā kumu e komo pū paha:

• Basal cell nevus maʻi maʻi
• ʻO ka hopena Fetal hydantoin (lawe ka makuahine i ka lāʻau hydantoin i ka wā hāpai)
• Helehelena maʻamau
• Nā syndrome congenital ʻē aʻe

ʻAʻole pono e mālama i ke alahaka ihal ākea. ʻO nā kūlana ʻē aʻe i loaʻa ke alahaka ākea ākea e like me kahi hōʻailona e pono ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

Kāhea i kāu kahu mālama ola inā:

• Manaʻo ʻoe ke keʻakeʻa nei ke kinona o ka ihu o kāu keiki me ka hanu ʻana
• He mau nīnau kāu e pili ana i ka ihu o kāu keiki

E hana ka mea hāʻawi i kahi hoʻokolohua kino. E nīnau paha ka mea hāʻawi i nā nīnau e pili ana i ka ʻohana o ka kanaka a me ka mōʻaukala olakino.

• Ke alo
• Alahaka ihu ākea

Chambers C, Friedman JM. ʻO Teratogenesis a me ka hōʻike ʻana o ka nohona. I: Resnik R, Lockwood CJ, Moore TR, Greene MF, Copel JA, Silver RM, eds. ʻO Medicine a Maternal-Fetal a Creasy a me Resnik: Nā Manaʻo a me ka Hoʻomeheu. 8th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chap 33.

Haddad J, Dodhia SN. Nā maʻi kūlohelohe o ka ihu. I: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. ʻO Puka Textbook of Pediatrics ʻo Nelson. 21st ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 404.

Olitsky SE, Marsh JD. Nā maʻi o ka neʻe ʻana o ka maka a me ke kaulike. I: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. ʻO Puka Textbook of Pediatrics ʻo Nelson. 21st ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 641.