Mea kanu lāʻau hoʻomomona kanu

Hoʻohana ʻia nā mea kanu mea kanu a me nā mea kanu mea kanu o ka home e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka ulu o nā mea kanu. Hiki ke hana i ka lāʻau ʻona inā e ale kekahi i kēia huahana.

Mālona ʻino nā mea kanu kanu inā e ale ʻia nā mea liʻiliʻi. Hiki ke hōʻeha i nā keiki i nā keiki. ʻO ka pā ʻana i kahi nui o nā mea kanu mea kanu ke kumu i puhi i ke ahi.

ʻO kēia ʻatikala no ka ʻike wale nō. Mai hoʻohana ia mea e mālama a mālama i kahi lāʻau make maoli. Inā loaʻa ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi mea āu e launa pū ai, e kāhea i kāu helu pilikia kūloko (e like me 911), a i ʻole hiki ke kiʻi pololei ʻia i kahi kikowaena lāʻau make kūloko ma ke kāhea ʻana i ka laina laina kōkua Poison Help free (1-800-222-1222) mai nā wahi a ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa.

ʻO nā mea hoʻohui i nā mea kanu mea kanu i hiki ke hōʻeha ʻia:

• Nitrates
• Nā Nitrite

Loaʻa nā momona i nā nitrates a me nā nitrites.

Nā ʻōuli o ka lāʻau hoʻomomona mea hoʻomomona e hoʻopili i:

• ʻO nā manamana lima, nā lehelehe, a me nā poho lima o ka lima ka hina a i ʻole ka uliuli
• ʻIli ʻili
• ʻO ke kuni ʻana o ka ʻāʻī, ka ihu, a me nā maka
• Puʻupuʻu
• Mauleʻa
• ʻIli ʻili
• Ke koko haʻahaʻa (haʻalulu)
• Ka hopu ʻana i nā maʻi
• Pokole o ka hanu
• ʻUlaʻula ʻili
• ʻEha ʻeha
• Hū ka ʻōpū (nausea, luaʻi, cramp)

E kiʻi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau. Mai hoʻolei i ke kanaka ke ʻole ke kāohi lāʻau ʻona a i ʻole kahi mea mālama ola e haʻi iā ʻoe.

Inā aia ka momona i ka ʻili a i ʻole i nā maka, holoi me ka nui o ka wai ma kahi o 15 mau minuke.

Inā ua ale ke kanaka i ka mea momona, hāʻawi koke iā lākou i ka wai a i ʻole ka waiū, inā haʻi kahi mea hāʻawi iā ʻoe e hana pēlā. Mai hāʻawi i kekahi mea e inu ai inā loaʻa ka ʻōuli i ke kanaka e paʻakikī e ale. Hoʻopili kēia i ka luaʻi, hopu ʻana, a i ʻole pae hoʻemi o ka makaʻala.

Inā hanu ka mea i ka mea momona, hoʻoneʻe iā lākou i ka ea hou i kēia manawa.

E hoʻomākaukau i kēia ʻike:

• Ka makahiki o ke kanaka, kaupaona, a me ke kūlana
• Ka inoa o ka huahana (a me nā mea hoʻohui, inā ʻike ʻia)
• Ka manawa ua ale ʻia
• Ua ale ʻia ka nui

Hiki ke kiʻi pololei ʻia kāu kikowaena lāʻau hoʻomake lāʻau kūloko ma ke kāhea ʻana i ka laina laina kōkua Poison Help manuahi (1-800-222-1222) mai nā wahi a pau o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. E hoʻokuʻu kēia lālani lāhui iā ʻoe e kamaʻilio me nā loea i ka lāʻau make. E hāʻawi lākou iā ʻoe i nā ʻōkuhi ʻē aʻe.

He lawelawe manuahi kēia a pilikino. Hoʻohana nā kikowaena mālama lāʻau ʻona āpau i ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i kēia helu aupuni. E kāhea ʻoe inā he nīnau kāu e pili ana i ka lāʻau make a i ʻole ka pale ʻana i ka lāʻau make. ʻAʻole pono ia e pilikia. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kāhea no nā kumu, 24 mau hola i ka lā, 7 mau lā o ka pule.

Lawe i ka ipu i ka haukapila me ʻoe, inā hiki.

E ana a mālama ka mea hāʻawi i nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi o ke kanaka, e like me ka mahana, ka pālū, ka hanu hanu, a me ke kahe o ke koko.

ʻO nā hoʻāʻo e hana ʻia ana paha:

• Nā hoʻāʻo ʻana o ke koko a me ka mimi
• ʻO Bronchoscopy - kāmela i lalo i ka ʻāʻī e nānā i nā wela ma nā ala ea a me nā akemāmā
• Pākuʻi x-ray
• ECG (electrocardiogram a i ʻole ka huli ʻana o ka naʻau)
• ʻO Methemoglobinemia, kahi ʻano i hiki ke kumu ʻia e ka mea hoʻomomona nitrogenous (me ka holo ʻana mai nā mahiʻai)

Hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia i ka mālama ʻana:

• Nā Fluids ma o kahi aa (e IV)
• Lapaʻau e mālama i nā ʻōuli
• Kākoʻo hanu, me ka paipu ma o ka waha i loko o nā akemāmā a me ka mīkini hanu (ventilator)

Hiki ke weliweli nā mea hoʻomomona i ka nui. Hoʻopili lākou i ka nui o ka oxygen e loaʻa i kou lolo a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.

Maikaʻi ka hilinaʻi ʻana o kekahi i ka nui o ka lāʻau make a me ka wikiwiki e loaʻa ai ka lāʻau. Hāʻawi ʻia ke kōkua lapaʻau wikiwiki, ʻo ka ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka manawa no ka hoʻōla.

Kanu mea kanu kanu mea kanu; Kanu mea kanu - ʻohana - mea make

Aronson JK. Nitrates, meaola. I: Aronson JK, hoʻoponopono. Nā hopena a Meyler o nā lāʻau. 16th ed. Waltham, MA: Elsevier; 2016: 192-202.

ʻO Levine MD. Nā hōʻino kemika. I: Nā paia RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, nā ʻaoʻao. ʻO Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Nā Manaʻo Manaʻo a me ka hana lapaʻau. 9th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 57.