Lepo - ale
ʻO kēia ʻatikala e pili ana i ka lāʻau make mai ka ale ʻana a i ʻole ka ʻai ʻana i ka lepo.
ʻO kēia no ka ʻike wale nō a ʻaʻole no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka mālama ʻana a i ʻole ka mālama ʻana i kahi lāʻau make maoli. Inā loaʻa ʻoe i kahi hōʻike, pono ʻoe e kāhea i kāu helu pilikia kūloko (e like me 911) a i ʻole ka National Poison Control Center ma 1-800-222-1222.
ʻAʻohe mea kikoʻī i loko o ka lepo. Akā hiki i ka lepo ke loaʻa nā kemika e pepehi i nā mea kolo a mea kanu paha, nā mea hoʻomomona, nā parasites, nā mea koʻohune (poisons), fungi (puna), a i ʻole nā holoholona a i ʻole nā ʻōpala kanaka.
ʻO ka ale ʻana i ka lepo ke kumu i ka constipation a i ʻole ke ālai ʻana i nā ʻōpū. Hiki i kēia mau mea ke hōʻeha i ka ʻōpū, ʻoi aku paha ka nui. Inā loaʻa nā mea haumia i ka lepo, hiki i kēia mau mea ke kumu i nā ʻōuli.
E hoʻomākaukau i kēia ʻike:
- Ka makahiki, ke kaupaona, a me ke kūlana o kēia manawa o ka mea nāna i ale i ka lepo
- Ka manawa i ale ʻia
- Ua ale ʻia ka nui
Hiki ke kiʻi pololei ʻia i kāu kikowaena lāʻau make ma ke kāhea ʻana i ka laina laina kōkua Poison Help manuahi (1-800-222-1222) mai nā wahi a pau o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. E hāʻawi lākou iā ʻoe i nā ʻōkuhi ʻē aʻe.
He lawelawe manuahi kēia a pilikino. Hoʻohana nā kikowaena mālama lāʻau ʻona āpau i ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i kēia helu aupuni. E kāhea ʻoe inā he nīnau kāu e pili ana i ka lāʻau make a i ʻole ka pale ʻana i ka lāʻau make. ʻAʻole pono ia e pilikia. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kāhea no nā kumu, 24 mau hola i ka lā, 7 mau lā o ka pule.
ʻAʻole pono ke kanaka e hele i ka lumi pilikia. Inā hele lākou, mālama ʻia ka mālama ʻana:
- Nā hoʻāʻo ʻana o ke koko a me ka mimi
- Intravenous fluids (ma o kahi aa)
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau e mālama ai i nā ʻōuli
- Hoʻokomo ʻia ka Tube i ka ihu a i loko o ka ʻōpū (inā ālai ʻia nā ʻōpū)
- Nā kukuna X
Loaʻa paha ka hoʻōla inā ʻaʻole i loko o ka lepo kahi mea e hiki ai ke pilikia i ke olakino.
Dent AE, Kazura JW. IkaikaʻO Strongyloides stercoralis). I: Kliegman RM, Stanton BF, St. Geme JW, Schor NF, eds. ʻO Puka Textbook of Pediatrics ʻo Nelson. 20 ouk. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: chap 295.
ʻO Fernandez-Frackelton M. Bacteria. I: Nā paia RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, nā ʻaoʻao. ʻO Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Nā Manaʻo Manaʻo a me ka hana lapaʻau. 9th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 121.