Pohiona ʻino Isopropanol

ʻO Isopropanol kahi ʻano ʻona i hoʻohana ʻia i loko o kekahi huahana o ka hale, nā lāʻau, a me nā mea hoʻonani. ʻAʻole ia e pono e ale ʻia. Hana ʻia ka lāʻau make Isopropanol ke ale kekahi i kēia lāʻau. Hiki paha i kēia ma ke kuhi hewa a i ʻole ke kumu.

ʻO kēia ʻatikala no ka ʻike wale nō. Mai hoʻohana iā ia e mālama a mālama i kahi overdose maoli. Inā loaʻa ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi mea āu e launa pū ai, e kāhea i kāu helu pilikia kūloko (e like me 911), a i ʻole hiki ke kiʻi pololei ʻia i kahi kikowaena lāʻau make kūloko ma ke kāhea ʻana i ka laina laina kōkua Poison Help free (1-800-222-1222) mai nā wahi a ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa.

Hiki ke hōʻino ka waiʻona Isopropyl inā e ale ʻia a loaʻa paha i nā maka.

Loaʻa i kēia mau huahana isopropanol:

• ʻ swpala ʻalekohola
• Nā lako hoʻomaʻemaʻe
• Pena lahilahi
• Nā ʻaʻala
• ʻAlalā ʻalekohola

Loaʻa i nā huahana ʻē aʻe i isopropanol.

ʻO nā ʻōuli o kahi lāʻau make isopropanol e komo pū ana:

• Ke hana a ʻona paha
• ʻLelo lohi
• Kāhāhā
• ʻOhana hoʻoneʻe
• Coma (hoʻemi i ka pae o ka ʻike a me ka nele o ka pane)
• Manaʻo ʻole
• Nā neʻe pālua ʻole o nā maka
• ʻEha ʻeha
• Abdominal eha
• ʻO ka wela a me ka hōʻino i ka uhi ākea o mua o ka maka (kornea)
• Puʻupuʻu
• ʻEha poʻo
• Mahana haʻahaʻa kino
• Kaomi haʻahaʻa
• Koko kōpaʻa haʻahaʻa
• Nusea a me ka luaʻi (hiki ke loaʻa i ke koko)
• Helu puʻuwai wikiwiki
• ʻUlaʻula ʻula a me ka ʻeha
• Hanu lohi
• Nā pilikia mimi (nui a miki paha i ka mimi)

E ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau. Mai hoʻolei i ke kanaka ke ʻole ke kāohi lāʻau ʻona a i ʻole ke kahu olakino e ʻōlelo ai iā ʻoe. Inā aia ka isopropanol ma ka ʻili a i ʻole i nā maka, e holoi me ka nui o ka wai ma kahi o 15 mau minuke.

Inā ua ale ʻia ka isopropanol, e hāʻawi koke i ka wai i ka waiū a i ʻole ka waiū, ke ʻōlelo ʻole kahi mea hāʻawi iā ʻoe. MAI hāʻawi i kekahi mea inu inā he ʻōuli ko ke kanaka e paʻakikī e ale. Hoʻopili kēia i ka luaʻi, hopu ʻana, a i ʻole pae hoʻemi o ka makaʻala. Inā hanu ka mea i ka isopropanol, hoʻoneʻe iā lākou i ka ea hou i kēia manawa.

E hoʻomākaukau i kēia ʻike:

• Ka makahiki o ke kanaka, kaupaona, a me ke kūlana
• Ka inoa o ka huahana (nā mea hoʻohui a me ka ikaika, inā ʻike ʻia)
• Ka manawa ua ale ʻia
• Ua ale ʻia ka nui

Hiki ke kiʻi pololei ʻia kāu kikowaena lāʻau hoʻomake lāʻau kūloko ma ke kāhea ʻana i ka laina laina kōkua Poison Help manuahi (1-800-222-1222) mai nā wahi a pau o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. E ʻae kēia helu hotline aupuni iā ​​ʻoe e kamaʻilio me nā loea i ka lāʻau make. E hāʻawi lākou iā ʻoe i nā ʻōkuhi ʻē aʻe.

He lawelawe manuahi kēia a pilikino. Hoʻohana nā kikowaena mālama lāʻau ʻona āpau i ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i kēia helu aupuni. E kāhea ʻoe inā he nīnau kāu e pili ana i ka lāʻau make a i ʻole ka pale ʻana i ka lāʻau make. ʻAʻole pono ia e pilikia. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kāhea no nā kumu, 24 mau hola i ka lā, 7 mau lā o ka pule.

Lawe i ka ipu i ka haukapila me ʻoe, inā hiki.

E ana a mālama ka mea hāʻawi i nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi o ke kanaka, e like me ka mahana, ka pālū, ka hanu hanu, a me ke kahe o ke koko.

ʻO nā hoʻokolohua i hana ʻia e komo pū paha:

• Nā hoʻāʻo ʻana o ke koko a me ka mimi
• Pākuʻi x-ray
• ECG (electrocardiogram a i ʻole ka huli ʻana o ka naʻau)

• Nā Fluids ma o kahi aa (e IV)
• Tube ma ka ihu i loko o ka ʻōpū e ninini i ka ʻōpū, inā lawe ke kanaka i hoʻokahi a ale a hiki i loko o 30 a 60 mau minuke ma hope o ka moni ʻana iā ia (ʻoi aku i nā keiki)
• Dialysis (mīkini hakuʻala) (i nā manawa kakaikahi loa)
  
• Kākoʻo hanu, me ka paipu ma o ka waha i loko o nā akemāmā a pili i kahi mīkini hanu (ventilator)
  
  

Maikaʻi ka hilinaʻi ʻana o kekahi i ka nui o nā lāʻau make i ale ʻia a me ka wikiwiki e loaʻa ai ka lāʻau. ʻO ka wikiwiki o ke kōkua olakino o kekahi, ʻo ka ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka manawa e ola ai.

ʻO ka inu ʻana i ka isopropanol e ʻona loa ai ʻoe. Loaʻa paha ka hoʻōla inā ʻaʻole e ale ke kanaka i kahi nui.

Eia nō naʻe, hiki i ka inu ʻana i ka nui ke alakaʻi iā:

• ʻO Coma a me ka poino paha o ka lolo
• Koko kūloko
• Pilikia hanu
• Hewa ʻole nā ​​hakuʻala

He mea weliweli ka hāʻawi ʻana i kahi keiki i ka ʻanepele me ka isopropanol e hoʻemi i ke kuni. Hoʻokomo ʻia ʻo Isopropanol ma o ka ʻili, no laila hiki ke maʻi i nā keiki.

ʻĀnai ʻana i ka wai ʻona; Pohō ʻino Isopropyl

Ling LJ. Nā waiʻona: ethylene glycol, methanol, isopropyl waiʻona, a me nā pilikia e pili ana i ka waiʻona. I: Markovchick VJ, Pons PT, Bakes KM, Buchanan JA, eds. Nā mea huna lāʻau lapaʻau pōpilikia. ʻElua huaʻōlelo Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: chap 70.

ʻO Nelson ME. Nā wai ʻona. I: Nā paia RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, nā ʻaoʻao. ʻO Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Nā Manaʻo Manaʻo a me ka hana lapaʻau. 9th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 141.