ʻO Acetaminophen a me ka overdose codeine

ʻO Acetaminophen (Tylenol) a me codeine kahi lāʻau ʻehaʻeha i kuhikuhi ʻia. He mea hōʻemi ʻeha opioid i hoʻohana ʻia no ka ʻehaʻeha loa a ʻaʻole kōkua ʻia e nā ʻano ʻeha ʻeha ʻeha ʻē aʻe.

Hana ʻia ʻo Acetaminophen a me codeine overdose ke lawe kekahi i nā mea i ʻoi aku ma mua o ka maʻamau a i ʻole i koi ʻia no kēia lāʻau, ma ka pōʻino a ma ke kumu paha.

ʻO kēia no ka ʻike wale nō a ʻaʻole no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka mālama a mālama ʻana paha i kahi overdose maoli. Mai hoʻohana iā ia e mālama a mālama i kahi overdose maoli. Inā ʻo ʻoe a ʻo kekahi paha āu me nā overdoses, kāhea i kāu helu pilikia kūloko (e like me 911), a i ʻole hiki ke kiʻi pololei ʻia kāu kikowaena lāʻau make ma ke kāhea ʻana i ka laina laina kōkua Poison Help manuahi (1-800-222-1222) mai kēlā me kēia wahi. ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa.

Hoʻohui ʻia ʻo Acetaminophen me ka codeine

Kūʻai pinepine ʻia ʻo Acetaminophen me codeine ma lalo o ka inoa Tylenol # 3.

Ma lalo nā ʻōuli o kahi overdose o acetaminophen i hui pū ʻia me ka codeine i nā ʻāpana like ʻole o ke kino.

NA ALANUI A ME NA NUI

• Hā hanu
• Hanu mālie a hana hoʻi
• Kuʻu hanu

NA MAKA

• Nā haumāna liʻiliʻi loa

NA MOKU PUUWAI A KOKO

• Kaomi haʻahaʻa

ʻERLĀ NERVOUS

• ʻO Coma (nele i ka pane ʻole)
• Nā manaʻo hoʻohoka
• Hiamoe
• Stupor (nele o ka makaʻala)

ʻIli

• ʻIli Bluish (nā manamana lima a me nā lehelehe)
• Anuanu, ʻili paʻalili
• Hoʻoikaika ka sweating

PAHU A ME KA PALAPALA GASTROINTESTINAL

• ʻO Nusea a me ka luaʻi
• Spasms o ka ʻōpū a me ka ʻōpū
• Hoka kōpaʻa

ʻĀpana Mīkini

• Hewa ʻole nā ​​hakuʻala

E ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau. Hiki i kēia ʻano overdose ke hana i ka make. Mai hoʻolei i ke kanaka ke ʻole ke kāohi lāʻau ʻona a i ʻole kahi mea mālama ola e haʻi iā ʻoe.

E hoʻomākaukau i kēia ʻike:

• Ka makahiki o ke kanaka, kaupaona, a me ke kūlana
• Ka inoa o ka lāʻau a me ka ikaika o ka lāʻau (inā ʻike ʻia)
• Ka manawa ua ale ʻia
• Ua ale ʻia ka nui
• Inā ua kau ʻia ka lāʻau no ke kanaka

Hiki ke kiʻi pololei ʻia i kāu kikowaena lāʻau make ma ke kāhea ʻana i ka laina laina kōkua Poison Help manuahi (1-800-222-1222) mai nā wahi a pau o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. E ʻae kēia helu hotline aupuni iā ​​ʻoe e kamaʻilio me nā loea i ka lāʻau make. E hāʻawi lākou iā ʻoe i nā ʻōkuhi ʻē aʻe.

He lawelawe manuahi kēia a pilikino. Hoʻohana nā kikowaena mālama lāʻau ʻona āpau i ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i kēia helu aupuni. E kāhea ʻoe inā he nīnau kāu e pili ana i ka lāʻau make a i ʻole ka pale ʻana i ka lāʻau make. ʻAʻole pono ia e pilikia. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kāhea no nā kumu, 24 mau hola i ka lā, 7 mau lā o ka pule.

Lawe i ka ipu me ʻoe i ka haukapila, inā hiki.

E ana a mālama ka mea hāʻawi i nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi o ke kanaka, e like me ka mahana, ka pālū, ka hanu hanu, a me ke kahe o ke koko. E mālama ʻia nā ʻōuli. E ʻae ʻia ke kanaka i ka haukapila a loaʻa iā ia:

• Lanahu i hoʻā ʻia
• Nā hoʻāʻo ʻana o ke koko a me ka mimi
• Kākoʻo hanu, me ka oxygen, a me ka paipu ma o ka waha i loko o nā akemāmā a me ka mīkini hanu
• Pākuʻi x-ray
• CT scan (kiʻi kiʻekiʻe) o ka lolo
• ECG (electrocardiogram, a i ʻole ka huli puʻuwai)
• Intravenous fluids (ma o kahi aa)
• He laxative
• ʻO ka lāʻau e hoʻohuli i nā hopena o ka lāʻau make a mālama i nā ʻōuli

Inā loaʻa kahi pae kiʻekiʻe o ka acetaminophen i ke koko, e hāʻawi ʻia ke kanaka i ka N-acetyl cysteine ​​(NAC) i ka wā hiki wawe.

Kapa ʻia kēia lāʻau he lāʻau antidote. Hoʻopili ia i nā hopena o ka acetaminophen. Me ka ʻole o ia, hiki i ka make ʻole o ke ake.

Pehea ka maikaʻi o ke kanaka, kaukaʻi ʻia i ka nui o nā lāʻau i ale ʻia a me ka wikiwiki i loaʻa ai ka lāʻau. ʻO ka wikiwiki o ke kōkua olakino o kekahi kanaka, ʻo ka ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka manawa kūpono no ke ola ʻana. Inā ua kaumaha ke hanu no kahi manawa lōʻihi ma mua o ka lapaʻau ʻana.

Inā hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia kahi lāʻau antidote, loaʻa pinepine ʻia ka hoʻōla ʻana mai kahi overdose huikau i loko o 24 a 48 mau hola. Lōʻihi ka lōʻihi o ke ola ʻana, inā pili ke ake, a ʻaʻole paha e ola pono ke kanaka.

Tylenol # 3 overdosis; ʻO Phenaphen me ka overdose codeine; ʻO Tylenol me ka overdose codeine

Aronson JK. ʻO nā agonists receptor opioid. I: Aronson JK, hoʻoponopono. Nā hopena a Meyler o nā lāʻau. 16th ed. Waltham, MA: Elsevier; 2016: 348-380.

ʻO Hatten BW. Aspirin a me nā ʻākena nonsteroidal. I: Nā paia RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, nā ʻaoʻao. ʻO Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Nā Manaʻo Manaʻo a me ka hana lapaʻau. 9th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 144.

Hendrickson RG, McKeown NJ. ʻO Acetaminophen. I: Nā paia RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, nā ʻaoʻao. ʻO Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Nā Manaʻo Manaʻo a me ka hana lapaʻau. 9th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 143.

Nikolaides JK, Thompson TM. Opioids. I: Nā paia RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, nā ʻaoʻao. ʻO Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Nā Manaʻo Manaʻo a me ka hana lapaʻau. 9th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 156.