Meaʻai diarrhea huakaʻi a ka huakaʻi

ʻO ke diarrhea o ka mea huakaʻi ke kumu o nā noho hemo, nā wai. Hiki i ka poʻe ke loaʻa i ka maʻi diarrhea huakaʻi ke kipa lākou i nā wahi kahi hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻole ka wai a mālama ʻole ʻia ka meaʻai. Hiki i kēia ke hoʻopili i nā ʻāina kūkulu i Latin America, ʻApelika, Middle East, a me ʻAsia.

ʻ tellslelo kēia ʻatikala iā ʻoe i ka mea āu e ʻai ai a inu ai hoʻi inā loaʻa ka maʻi maʻi o ka mea huakaʻi.

ʻO ke koʻohune a me nā mea ʻē aʻe i loko o ka wai a me nā meaʻai hiki ke hoʻonā i ka maʻi o ka mea huakaʻi. ʻO ka poʻe e noho ana i kēia mau wahi ʻaʻole maʻi pinepine no ka mea maʻa o ko lākou kino i ka bacteria.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa i kou makaʻu i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka maʻi diarrhea o ka huakaʻi ma ka hōʻalo ʻana i ka wai, ka hau, a me nā meaʻai e haumia paha. ʻO ka pahuhopu o ka diarrhea diarrheaʻai e hoʻomaikaʻi i kāu mau hōʻailona a pale iā ʻoe mai ka make wai.

ʻAʻole pilikia ka palaho o ka huakaʻi i nā mākua. Hiki ke ʻoi aku ke koʻikoʻi i nā keiki.

Pehea e pale ai i ka diarrhea huakaʻi:

WAI A ME NA INU HOU

• Mai hoʻohana i ka wai piula e inu a palaki i kou mau niho.
• Mai hoʻohana i ka hau i hana ʻia mai ka wai piula.
• E hoʻohana wale i ka wai i hoʻolapalapa ʻia (paila ʻia no 5 mau minuke ma ka liʻiliʻi) no ka hoʻohuihui ʻana i ka hana pēpē.
• No nā pēpē, ʻo ka hānai waiū ka mea ʻai maikaʻi a palekana hoʻi. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i ke koʻikoʻi o ka huakaʻi ke hōʻemi i ka nui o ka waiū āu e hana ai.
• Inu wale i ka waiū pasteurized.
• E inu i nā mea inu ʻōmole inā ʻaʻole i haki ke sila ma ka ʻōmole.
• Palekana pinepine ka Sodas a me nā mea inu wela.

MEA AI

• Mai ʻai i nā hua maka a me nā mea kanu ke ʻole ʻoe e ʻeli. E holoi i nā hua a me nā mea kanu a pau ma mua o ka ʻai ʻana.
• Mai ʻai i nā lau lau maka (e laʻa me ka letus, spinach, cabbage) no ka mea paʻakikī lākou e hoʻomaʻemaʻe.
• Mai ʻai i nā ʻiʻo maka a laha paha.
• Hōʻalo i nā pūpū moa ʻole a moa ʻole paha.
• Mai kūʻai i ka meaʻai mai nā mea kūʻai aku i ke alanui.
• ʻAi i nā meaʻai wela, kuke maikaʻi. Pepehi ka wela i ka bacteria. Akā, mai ʻai i nā meaʻai wela i noho lōʻihi ai.

Holoi

• E holoi lima pinepine.
• E nānā pono i nā keiki o hoʻokomo ʻole lākou i nā mea i loko o ko lākou waha a hoʻopā paha i nā mea lepo a laila hoʻokomo i ko lākou mau lima i ko lākou waha.
• Inā hiki, mālama i nā pēpē mai ke kolo ʻana i nā papa lepo.
• E hōʻoia e ʻike i nā mea maʻemaʻe a me nā ipu.

ʻAʻohe lāʻau lapaʻau e kūʻē i ka diarrhea huakaʻi.

E ʻōlelo paha kāu kauka i nā lāʻau e kōkua i ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana i kou manawa o ka maʻi ʻana.

• Lawe i ʻelua papa o Pepto-Bismol 4 mau manawa i ka lā ma mua o kou huakaʻi ʻana a ʻoiai ʻoe e huakaʻi nei hiki ke pale aku i ka palahī. Mai lawe iā Pepto-Bismol ma mua o 3 mau pule.
• ʻAʻole pono ka hapa nui o ka poʻe e lawe i nā lāʻau antibiotic i kēlā me kēia lā e pale ai i ka maʻi kōkō i ka wā e huakaʻi ana.
• ʻO nā kānaka e makaʻu nei i nā maʻi ʻoi aku ka weliweli (e like me nā maʻi ʻōpū mau, nā maʻi ʻōpū, nā maʻi ʻaʻai, nā maʻi ʻaʻa, a me nā HIV) pono e kamaʻilio me kā lākou kauka ma mua o ka huakaʻi.
• ʻO kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia rifaximin hiki ke kōkua i ka pale ʻana i ka maʻi diarrhea o ka huakaʻi. E noi i kāu kauka inā kūpono kahi lāʻau pale iā ʻoe. He maikaʻi nō hoʻi ʻo Ciprofloxacin, akā loaʻa nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole ke hoʻohana ʻia no kēia kumu.

Inā loaʻa ʻoe i ka palahī, e hāhai i kēia mau ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo e kōkua iā ʻoe e hōʻoluʻolu.

• Inu he 8 a 10 mau aniani o nā wai aniani i kēlā me kēia lā. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka wai a i ʻole kahi ʻōnaehana rehydration waha.
• Inu ma ka liʻiliʻi he 1 kīʻaha (240 milliliters) o ka wai i kēlā me kēia manawa ke hele ʻoe i kahi ʻōlohelohe.
• E ʻai i nā meaʻai liʻiliʻi i kēlā me kēia mau hola ma kahi o ʻekolu mau pāʻina nui.
• E ʻai i nā meaʻai paʻakai, e like me nā pretzels, pahūpahū, kopa, a me nā mea inu haʻuki.
• ʻAi i nā meaʻai i kiʻekiʻe i ka potassium, e like me ka maiʻa, kaʻuala me ka ʻili ʻole, a me nā wai momona.

ʻO ka make wai ʻaʻole ia he nui ka wai a me nā wai e like me ka mea e pono ai. He pilikia nui loa ia no nā keiki a poʻe paha i ke anilā wela. ʻO nā hōʻailona o ka make nui loa me:

• Hoʻoemi i ka puka mimi (ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā diapele pulu i nā pēpē)
• Waha maloo
• Kakaikahi nā waimaka ke uē
• Makamaka maka

E hāʻawi i kāu wai i nā wai no nā 4 a 6 mau hola mua. I ka mua, e hoʻāʻo i ka ʻuneke (2 punetēpu a i ʻole 30 mililiter) o ka wai i kēlā me kēia 30 a 60 mau minuke.

• Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i kahi mea inu ma waho o ka counter, e like me Pedialyte a i ʻole Infalyte. Mai hoʻohui i ka wai i kēia mau mea inu.
• Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻāʻo iā Palani i nā pāʻulu huaʻai huaʻai.
• Hiki ke kōkua pū i ka wai huaʻai a i ʻole ka broth me ka wai i hoʻohui ʻia iā ia. Hiki i kēia mau mea inu ke hāʻawi i kāu keiki i nā minelala nui e nalowale ana i ka palahō.
• Inā hānai ʻoe i kāu pēpē, e hana mau. Inā ʻoe e hoʻohana ana i ka haʻilula, e hoʻohana ia i ka ikaika-hapa no 2 a 3 mau hānai ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka maʻi diarrhea A laila hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaka i nā hānai haʻilula maʻamau.

I nā ʻāina kūkulu, he nui nā ʻoihana olakino i mālama i nā pūʻolo paʻakai i hui pū ʻia me ka wai. Inā loaʻa ʻole kēia mau pūʻolo, hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i kahi hopena pilikia ma ka hui ʻana.

• 1/2 teaspoon (3 gram) o ka paʻakai
• 2 punetēpu (25 gram) kō a i ʻole ka palaoa laiki
• 1/4 teaspoon (1.5 gram) potassium chloride (paʻakai paʻakai)
• 1/2 teaspoon (2.5 gram) trisodium citrate (hiki ke pani ʻia me ka soda bakena)
• 1 lita o ka wai maʻemaʻe

E kiʻi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau inā loaʻa iā ʻoe a kāu keiki paha nā ʻōuli o ka maloʻo loa, a inā he kuni kou a i ʻole nā ​​noho koko.

Meaʻai - diarrhea o ka mea huakaʻi; Diarrhea - mea huakaʻi - ʻai; Gastroenteritis - huakaʻi hele

• Diarrhea - he aha e nīnau aku ai i kāu kauka - keiki
• Diarrhea - he aha e nīnau aku ai i kāu kahu mālama ola - makua
• Ke loaʻa ka nausea a me ka luaʻi

Ananthakrishnan AN, Xavier RJ. Nā maʻi Gastrointestinal. I: Ryan ET, Hill DR, Solomon T, Aaronson NE, Endy TP, eds. ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau Hunter a Tropical Diseases. 10 o ka lā. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 3.

Lazarciuc N. Diarrhea. I: Nā paia RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, nā ʻaoʻao. ʻO Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Nā Manaʻo Manaʻo a me ka hana lapaʻau. 9th ed.Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 28.

Nane MS. Hōʻikeʻike Clinical a me ka hoʻokele o ka huakaʻi o ka huakaʻi. I: Keystone JS, Kozarsky PE, Connor BA, Nothdurft HD, Mendelson M, Leder, K, eds. Lapaʻau huakaʻi. ʻEhā ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chap 20.