Hoʻonui nā adenoid

ʻO nā adenoids he mau mea lymph e noho i kāu ala kiʻekiʻe ma waena o kou ihu a me ka hope o kou ʻāʻī. Ua like lākou me nā tonsil.

Hoʻonui nā adenoids ʻo ia hoʻi, pehu kēia mea.

He mea maʻamau nā adenoids hoʻonui ʻia. Nui aʻe paha lākou i ka ulu ʻana o ka pēpē i loko o ka ʻōpū. Kōkua nā adenoids i ke kino e pale a pale aku paha i nā maʻi ma ka hei ʻana i nā koʻohune a me nā g germ.

Hiki i nā maʻi ʻino ke hoʻopili i nā adenoids. E hoʻonui paha nā adenoids inā ʻaʻole ʻoe maʻi.

Hanu pinepine nā keiki me nā adenoids nui ma o ka waha no ka mea ua paʻa ka ihu. Hana ka hanu waha i ka nui o ka pō, akā aia paha ma ke ao.

Hiki i ka hanu waha ke alakaʻi i nā hōʻailona aʻe:

• Hanu ʻino
• Nā lehelehe māwae
• Waha maloo
• ʻO ka ihu ihu mau a i ʻole ka ihu ihu

ʻO nā adenoids nui paha ka mea e pilikia ai ka hiamoe. Hiki i kahi keiki ke:

• E hoʻomaha ʻole i kou hiamoe ʻana
• Hū nui
• Loaʻa i nā hanana o ka hanu ʻole i ka wā hiamoe (sleep apnea)

ʻO nā keiki me nā adenoids hoʻonui ʻia e loaʻa pinepine paha i nā maʻi pepeiao pinepine.

ʻAʻole hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā adenoids e ka nānā pololei ʻana i ka waha. Hiki i ke kauka olakino ke ʻike iā lākou ma ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi aniani kūikawā i ka waha a i ʻole i ka hoʻokomo ʻana i kahi paipu hikiwawe (i kapa ʻia he endoscope) kau ʻia ma ka ihu.

E komo pū paha nā hoʻāʻo:

• X-ray o ka ʻāʻī a i ʻole ʻāʻī
• Ke aʻo ʻana i ka hiamoe inā kuhi ʻia ka mea hiamoe

Nui a hewahewa nā kānaka me ka adenoids hoʻonui ʻia a ʻaʻole pono ka lāʻau. Kūleʻa ʻo Adenoids i ka ulu ʻana o kahi keiki.

Kauoha paha ka mea hāʻawi i nā lāʻau antibiotic a i ʻole nā ​​nasal steroid sprays inā ulu kahi maʻi.

Hiki ke hana i kahi ʻokiʻoki e wehe i nā adenoids (adenoidectomy) inā koʻikoʻi a hoʻomau ʻole paha nā ʻōuli.

Kāhea i kāu mea hāʻawi inā pilikia kāu keiki i ka hanu ʻana ma o ka ihu a i ʻole nā ​​hōʻailona ʻē aʻe o nā adenoids hoʻonui ʻia.

Adenoids - hoʻonui ʻia

• Lawe ʻia ʻo Tonsil a me adenoid - hoʻokuʻu

• Anatomia kuʻi
• ʻO Adenoids

ʻO Wetmore RF. Tonsils a me nā adenoids. I: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. ʻO Puka Textbook of Pediatrics ʻo Nelson. 21st ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 411.

ʻO Yellon RF, ʻo Chi DH. ʻĀtolaryngology. I: Zitelli BJ, McIntire SC, Nowalk AJ, eds. ʻO Zitelli lāua ʻo Davis 'Atlas o ka Pediatric Physical Diagnosis. ʻEpekema 7 Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 24.