Rhinopathy nonallergic

ʻO Rhinitis kahi kūlana e komo pū me ka ihu ihu, kahe, a me ka ihu ihu. Ke kumu ʻole o nā maʻi āpau (hayfever) a i ʻole ke anuanu i kēia mau ʻōuli, kapa ʻia ke ʻano he rhinitis nonallergic. ʻO kekahi ʻano rhinitis nonallergic i kapa ʻia ʻo nonallergic rhinopathy. ʻO kēia ʻano i kapa ʻia he vasomotor rhinitis.

ʻAʻole hoʻokumu ʻia ka rhinopathy Nonallergic e kahi maʻi a i ʻole ka maʻi āpau. ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia ke kumu kūpono. Hoʻokumu ʻia nā ʻōuli e kekahi mea e hoʻonāukiuki i ka ihu, e like me:

• He lewa maloʻo
• Haumia ea
• ʻAlekohola
• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau kekahi
• Nā meaʻai ʻono, a i kekahi mau manawa, ʻoiai e ʻai nei i ka maʻamau
• Nā manaʻo ikaika
• Nā ʻala ikaika, e like me nā mea ʻala, nā huahana hoʻomaʻemaʻe (keu hoʻi i ke keʻokeʻo) i waena o nā mea ʻē aʻe

ʻO nā hōʻailona me:

• Mū ihu
• Ka ihu ihu (ihu ihu)
• Kaheʻe
• Kahe ihu wai

E nīnau ka mea mālama ola e pili ana i kāu mau ʻōuli, ke hiki mai ia, a he aha ka mea e hoʻomaka ai iā lākou.

E nīnau ʻia ʻoe e pili ana i kou home a me kāu wahi hana. Nānā paha ka mea hāʻawi i loko o kou ihu e nānā inā pehu nā āpau e uhi ana i kou ihu ma muli o nā kīʻaha koko i hoʻāhu ʻia.

Hiki ke hana ʻia kahi ʻili ʻili e hōʻole i nā maʻi āpau ma ke kumu o kāu hōʻailona.

Inā hoʻoholo kāu mea hāʻawi ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻāʻo i ka ʻili, hiki ke kōkua i nā hoʻokolohua koko kūikawā me ka ʻike. ʻO kēia mau hoʻāʻo, i ʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano he IgE nā hōʻike hoʻowalewale (ImmunoCAP; i kapa ʻia ʻo RAST), hiki ke ana i nā pae o nā mea pili i nā maʻi āpau. Hiki i kahi hoʻokolohua koko piha (CBC) ke ana i nā eosinophil (nā ʻili koko keʻokeʻo āpau āpau) e loaʻa ai kahi helu eosinophil āpau. Hiki paha i kēia ke kōkua i ka diagnose i nā maʻi āpau.

ʻO ka mālama nui ʻana ka hōʻalo ʻana i nā mea e hoʻomaka ai kāu mau ʻōuli.

E noi i kāu mea hāʻawi inā kūpono nā decongestants a i ʻole nā ​​nasal sprays i loaʻa kahi antihistamine. Hiki ke hoʻohana pono ʻia nā sprih nasal Corticosteroid no kekahi ʻano o ka nonallergic rhinopathy.

Kāhea i kāu mea hāʻawi inā manaʻo ʻoe he ʻōuli kāu o ka nonallergic rhinopathy.

Rhinitis - nonallergic; Rhinitis ʻIdiopathic; Nonallergic rhinitis; Rhinitis Vasomotor; Rhinitis hoʻonāukiuki

• Mucosa ihu

ʻO Corren J, Baroody FM, ʻo Pawankar R. Allergic a me ka nonallergic rhinitis. I: Adkinson NF, Bochner BS, Burks AW, a me al. Middleton's Allergy: Nā Manaʻo a me ka Hoʻomaʻamaʻa. 8th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2014: chap 42.

Joe SA, Liu JZ. Rhinitis nonallergic. I: Flint PW, Haughey BH, Lund V, et al, eds. Cummings Otolaryngology: Ke poʻo poʻo a me ka ʻāʻī. ʻElua huaʻōlelo Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: chap 43.

Sur DKC, Plesa ML. Rhinitis nonallergic maʻi mau. He Kauka Lapaʻau. 2018; 98 (3): 171-176. PMID: 30215894 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30215894.