Blepharitis

Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia ʻo Blepharitis, hoʻonāukiuki, ʻili, a me nā maka maka ʻulaʻula. Kū pinepine ia ma kahi e ulu ai nā maka maka. Kūkulu nā ʻōpala e like me ka dandruff ma ke kumu o nā maka maka pū kekahi.

ʻAʻole maopopo ke kumu kūpono o ka blepharitis. Manaʻo ʻia ma muli o:

• ʻO ka ulu nui o nā koʻohune.
• ʻO kahi hōʻemi a wāwahi paha o nā aila maʻamau i hana ʻia e ka eyelid.

ʻIke ʻia ʻo Blepharitis i ka poʻe me:

• ʻO kahi ʻano ʻili i kapa ʻia ʻo seborrheic dermatitis a i ʻole seborrhea. Pili kēia pilikia i ka ʻili, nā kuʻemaka, nā lihilihi, ka ʻili ma hope o nā pepeiao, a me nā ʻūlū o ka ihu.
• Nā maʻi āpau e hoʻopili i nā maka maka (ʻoi aku ka maʻamau).
• ʻO ka ulu nui ʻana o nā bacteria i loaʻa maʻamau ma ka ʻili.
• ʻO Rosacea, kahi ʻano ʻili e hana ai i kahi ʻulaʻula ma ka maka.

ʻO nā hōʻailona me:

• ʻUlaʻula, hoʻonāukiuki maka
• ʻO nā unahi e paʻa i ke kumu o nā maka maka
• Manaʻo kuni i nā lihilihi
• ʻO ka pala ʻana, ka ʻili ʻana a me ka pehu ʻana o nā lihilihi

Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke manaʻo he one a lepo paha kou i kou maka ke ʻihi ʻoe. I kekahi manawa, hāʻule paha nā maka maka. Hiki ke makaʻu nā maka maka inā hoʻomau ke ʻano lōʻihi.

Hiki i ka mea mālama ola ke hana pinepine i ke kuhi ma ka nānā ʻana i nā kuʻemaka i ka wā o ka hoʻokolohua maka. Hiki ke kiʻi ʻia nā kiʻi kūikawā o nā gland e hana i ka aila no nā lihilihi e ʻike ai ke olakino a maikaʻi ʻole paha.

ʻO ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ka lihi o ka lihilihi i kēlā me kēia lā e kōkua i ka hemo ʻana i nā bacteria a me ka aila. Koi paha kāu mea hāʻawi i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka shampoo pēpē a i ʻole nā ​​hoʻomaʻemaʻe kūikawā. ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka hamo antibiotic ma ka lihilihi a i ʻole ka lawe ʻana i nā lāʻau antibiotic hiki ke kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i ka pilikia. Hiki iā ia ke kōkua i ka lawe ʻana i nā mea ʻaila aila iʻa.

Inā loaʻa ʻoe i ka blepharitis:

• E noi i nā compresses mehana i kou mau maka no 5 mau minuke, ma ka liʻiliʻi he 2 mau manawa i kēlā me kēia lā.
• Ma hope o nā kaomi mahana, ʻānai mālie i kahi hopena o ka wai mehana a me ka shampoo pēpē waimaka ʻole ma kou lihilihi, kahi e hui ai ka lash me ke poʻi, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka pulupulu.

Ua hoʻomohala ʻia kahi mea hou e hiki ai ke hoʻomehana a lomilomi i nā kuʻemaka e hoʻonui i ke kahe o ka aila mai nā glands. ʻAʻole maopopo ke kuleana o kēia hāmeʻa.

ʻO kahi lāʻau i loko o ka waikawa hypochlorous, i pīpī ʻia i nā lihilihi maka, ua hōʻike ʻia he mea kōkua i kekahi mau hihia o ka blepharitis, ke loaʻa pū kekahi me ka rosacea.

ʻO ka hopena pinepine maikaʻi loa me ka lāʻau. Pono paha ʻoe e mālama i ka maka o ka maka e pale ai i ka hoʻi ʻana mai o ka pilikia. ʻO ka hoʻomau ʻana i ka mālama ʻana e hōʻoluʻolu i ka ʻulaʻula a kōkua i ka hōʻoluʻolu o kou mau maka.

ʻO nā kaila a me nā chalazia ka mea maʻamau i ka poʻe me ka blepharitis.

Kāhea aku i kāu mea nāna e hāʻawi inā maikaʻi a maikaʻi ʻole nā ​​hōʻailona ma hope o kekahi mau lā o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe pono ʻana i kou lihilihi.

ʻO ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe pono i nā maka maka e kōkua ia e hōʻemi i ka manawa o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka blepharitis. E mālama i nā ʻili i hiki ke hoʻohui i ka pilikia.

Huʻi maka; ʻO ka hana ʻole o ka momona ʻo Meibomian

• Maka
• Blepharitis

Blackie CA, Coleman CA, Holland EJ. ʻO ka hopena hoʻomau ʻia (12 mau mahina) o kahi kaʻina hana hoʻokahi vectored thermal pulsation kaʻina hana no ka meibomian gland me ka hana ʻole a me ka maka maloʻo evaporative. ʻO Clin Ophthalmol. 2016; 10: 1385-1396. PMID: 27555745 pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27555745/.

Cioffi GA, Liebmann JM. Nā maʻi o ka ʻōnaehana ʻike. I: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau Goldman-Cecil. 26th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 395.

Isteitiya J, Gadaria-Rathod N, Fernandez KB, Asbell PA. Blepharitis. I: Yanoff M, Duker JS, eds. Ophthalmology. 5th lā. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chap 4.4.

Kagkelaris KA, Makri OE, Georgakopoulos CD, Panayiotakopoulos GD. He maka no azithromycin: loiloi i nā puke. Ther Adv Ophthalmol. 2018; 10: 2515841418783622. PMID: 30083656 pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30083656/.