Niho abscess
ʻO kahi abscess niho kahi kūkulu o nā mea maʻi (pus) i waenakonu o kahi niho. He maʻi ia i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka bacteria.
Hiki paha ke hana i kahi abscess o ka niho inā loaʻa ka pala o ka niho. Hiki ke hana ʻia i ka wā e haki ai ka niho, ʻokiʻoki a i ʻole ʻeha ai i nā ʻano ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka wehe ʻana i ka enamel niho e ʻae i ka bacteria e hoʻopili i ke kikowaena o ka niho (ka pulp). Pālahalaha ka maʻi maʻi mai ke aʻa o ka niho i nā iwi e kākoʻo ana i ka niho.
Hoʻopili ka maʻi maʻi i ka buildup o ka pā a me ka pehu o nā mea i loko o ka niho. ʻO kēia ke kumu o ka ʻeha o ka niho. E kū paha ka ʻeha o ka niho inā hōʻoluʻolu ke kaomi. Akā e hoʻomau ka maʻi a hoʻomau i ka hoʻolaha. ʻO kēia ke kumu o ka ʻeha hou aʻe a hiki ke luku i ka ʻaʻa.
ʻO ka hōʻailona nui kahi ʻeha ʻeha nui. Mau ka ʻeha. ʻAʻole kū ia. Hiki ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia e like me ka ʻūlū ʻana, ʻoi loa, kī ʻana, a i ʻole ke kuʻi ʻana.
Hiki i nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe ke:
- ʻIno ʻawaʻawa i ka waha
- ʻAʻala hanu
- General discomfort, uneasiness, a i ʻole maʻi manaʻo
- Fiva
- ʻEha ke nau
- ʻIke i nā niho i ka wela a i ʻole ke anuanu
- ʻO ka pehu ʻana o ka gum ma luna o ka niho maʻi, a he ʻano like paha me ka pimple
- ʻO nā ʻōpū pehu o ka ʻāʻī
- ʻO ka pehu o ka iwi ā luna a lalo paha, he hōʻailona koʻikoʻi loa ia
E nānā pono kāu kauka niho i kou mau niho, waha, a me nā gum. E ʻeha paha ke paʻi ka niho i ka niho. ʻO ka nahu ʻana a paʻa ʻana paha o kou waha e hoʻonui ai i ka ʻeha. Pehu a ʻulaʻula paha kāu kāʻei a hiki ke ninini i nā mea mānoanoa.
Hiki i nā kukuna x a me nā hōʻike'ē aʻe ke kōkua i kāu kauka niho e hoʻoholo i kahi niho a mau niho paha e hoʻonohonoho nei i ka pilikia.
ʻO nā pahuhopu o ka mālama ʻana e hoʻōla i ka maʻi, mālama i ka niho, a pale i nā pilikia.
Kauoha paha kāu kauka niho i nā lāʻau antibiotic e kaua i ka maʻi. Hiki i ka holoi ʻana i ka wai paʻakai mehana ke kōkua i ka ʻeha. Hiki i nā mea hōʻoluʻolu over-the-counter ke hōʻoluʻolu i kou ʻeha a me ke kuni.
Mai kau pololei i ka aspirin ma kou niho a i ʻole nā gum. Hoʻonui kēia i ka huhū o nā aʻa a hiki ke hopena i nā puʻupuʻu waha.
Hiki ke koi ʻia kahi aʻa aʻa i kahi hoʻāʻo e mālama i ka niho.
Inā loaʻa ʻoe i kahi maʻi ʻino, pono paha e hemo i kou niho, a i ʻole he pono ke ʻoki ʻana e hoʻokahe i ka abscess. Pono e hoʻokomo ʻia kekahi poʻe i ka haukapila.
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi ʻole o nā abscesses i hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻole ʻia a hiki ke alakaʻi i nā pilikia hoʻoweliweli ola.
Hoʻōla koke ke lapaʻau i ka maʻi i ka hapanui o nā hihia. Hiki ke mālama pinepine i ka niho.
Hiki ke hana i kēia mau pilikia:
- Lilo o ka niho
- Maʻi ʻaʻai Koko
- Ka hohola ʻana o ka maʻi i nā aʻa palupalu
- Ka hohola ʻana o ka maʻi i ka iwi ā
- Ka hohola ʻana o ka maʻi i nā wahi ʻē aʻe o ke kino, kahi e hiki ai ke holo ka lolo, ka lū i ka puʻuwai, ka niumonia, a i ʻole nā pilikia ʻē aʻe.
Kāhea i kāu kauka niho inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi ʻeha niho ʻāʻū e hele ʻole, a i ʻole inā ʻike ʻoe i kahi huʻa (a i ʻole "pimple") ma kāu mau gums.
ʻO ka mālama koke ʻana i ka pala o nā niho e hōʻemi i ka makaʻu o ka ulu ʻana o kahi niho niho. E nānā i kāu kauka niho i nā niho haki a ʻoki paha i kēia manawa.
Abscess Periapical; Niho abscess; Maʻi kīnā niho; Loaʻa ʻole - niho; Holo ke Dentoalveolar; Hewa Odontogenic
- Anatomi niho
- Niho abscess
Hewson I. Nā pilikia ʻoihana niho. I: Cameron P, Little M, Mitra B, Deasy C, eds. Puka o ka Medicine Emergency Emergency. 5th lā. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 17.
Martin B, Baumhardt H, DʻAlesio A, Woods K. Nā maʻi waha. I: Zitelli BJ, McIntire SC, Nowalk AJ, eds. ʻO Zitelli lāua ʻo Davis 'Atlas o ka Pediatric Physical Diagnosis. ʻEpekema 7 Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 21.
ʻO Pedigo RA, ʻAmelekona JT. Lapaʻau waha. I: Nā paia RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, nā ʻaoʻao. ʻO Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Nā Manaʻo Manaʻo a me ka hana lapaʻau. 9th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 60.