Nā umauma Fibrocystic
ʻO nā poli Fibrocystic he mea ʻeha, puʻupuʻu puʻupuʻu. Kāhea ʻia ka maʻi o ka umauma fibrocystic, ʻo kēia ʻano maʻamau, ʻaʻole ka maʻi. Nui nā wahine e ʻike i kēia mau loli umauma maʻamau, maʻamau a puni ko lākou wā.
Hiki ke hoʻololi i ka umauma Fibrocystic i ka ulu ʻana o ka mānoanoa o kaʻiʻo umauma (fibrosis) a me nā cist piha i ka wai i hoʻokahi a i ʻole nā umauma ʻelua. Manaʻo ʻia ʻo nā homone i hana ʻia i nā ovaries i ka wā o ka menstruation hiki ke hoʻoulu i kēia mau loli umauma. Hoʻomaopopo paha kēia i kou umauma i pehu, puʻupuʻu, a ʻeha hoʻi ma mua a i ʻole i kāu wā i kēlā me kēia mahina.
Ma mua o ka hapalua o nā wahine i loaʻa i kēia ʻano i kekahi manawa i ko lākou ola. ʻO ka mea maʻamau ma waena o nā makahiki 30 a 50. He kākaʻikahi ka wahine ma hope o ka menopause ke ʻole lākou e lawe i ka estrogen. ʻAʻole hoʻololi nā hoʻololi o ka umauma Fibrocystic i kou makaʻi no ka maʻi ʻaʻai umauma.
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o nā ʻōuli ma mua pono o kou manawa menstrual. Maikaʻi lākou i ka maikaʻi ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o kou wā.
Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā wā kaumaha, kūlike ʻole, e ʻoi aku paha ka maikaʻi o kāu mau ʻōuli. Inā ʻoe e inu i nā lāʻau kaohi hānau, heʻuʻuku paha kāu mau ʻōuli. I ka hapanui o nā hihia, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā ʻōuli ma hope o ka menopause.
Pākuʻi ʻia paha nā ʻōuli:
- ʻEha a ʻoluʻolu ʻole paha i nā umauma ʻelua e hele mai a hele pū me kou wā, akā mau paha i loko o ka mahina holoʻokoʻa
- Nā umauma manaʻo piha, pehu, a kaumaha paha
- ʻEha a ʻoluʻolu ʻole paha ma lalo o nā lima
- Nā puʻupuʻu umauma e loli i ka nui me ka manawa menstrual
Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe kahi puʻupuʻu i ka wahi like o ka umauma i nui aʻe ma mua o kēlā me kēia manawa a hoʻi i kona nui kumu ma hope. Neʻe kēia ʻano puʻupuʻu ke kūleʻa ʻia me kou mau manamana lima. ʻAʻole ia e paʻa a hoʻopaʻa ʻia paha i nā kiko a puni. ʻO kēia ʻano puʻupuʻu he mea maʻamau me nā umauma fibrocystic.
E nānā kāu mea mālama ola iā ʻoe. E hoʻopili kēia i kahi hoʻokolohua umauma. E haʻi i kāu mea hāʻawi inā ua ʻike ʻoe i nā loli o ka umauma.
Inā ʻoi aku ʻoe i 40, e nīnau i kāu mea nāna e hoʻolako i ka manawa pinepine e loaʻa ai iā ʻoe kahi mammogram e nānā ai no ka maʻi ʻaʻai umauma. No nā wahine ma lalo o 35, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i kahi ultrasound umauma e nānā pono ai i nā kiko o ka umauma. Pono ʻoe i nā hoʻokolohua hou inā loaʻa kahi lump i ka wā o ka hoʻokolohua umauma a i ʻole hopena paha kāu hopena mammogram.
Inā he cyst ka puʻupuʻu, makemake paha kāu mea hāʻawi i ka puʻupuʻu me kahi nila, e hōʻoia ana i ka puʻupuʻu he cyst a i kekahi manawa e hoʻomaikaʻi i nā ʻōuli. No nā ʻano puʻupuʻu ʻē aʻe, hana ʻia kekahi mammogram a me ka ultrasound hou. Inā maʻamau kēia mau hoʻokolohua akā aia mau ka hopohopo o kāu mea lawelawe e pili ana i kahi puʻupuʻu, e hana ʻia kahi biopsy.
ʻO nā wahine i loaʻa ʻole nā hōʻailona a i ʻole nā ʻōuli palupalu e pono ʻole i ka lāʻau.
Koi paha kāu mea hāʻawi i kēia mau ʻano mālama pilikino iho:
- Lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau over-the-counter, e like me ka acetaminophen a i ʻole ibuprofen no ka ʻeha
- Pili i ka wela a i ʻole ka hau i ka umauma
- E hoʻokomo i kahi kāʻei kūpono a i ʻole ka haʻuki haʻuki
Manaʻo kekahi mau wahine ʻo ka ʻai ʻana i ka momona, ka cafe, a kokoleka paha e kōkua ai i kā lākou mau ʻōuli. ʻAʻohe mea hōʻike e kōkua kēia mau ana.
ʻAʻole pilikia ka wikamina E, thiamine, magnesium, a me nā ʻaila primrose ahiahi i ka nui o nā hihia. ʻAʻole i hōʻike ʻia nā haʻawina i mea kōkua. E kamaʻilio me kāu mea hāʻawi ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau a i ʻole ka waihona.
No nā ʻōuli ʻino ʻoi aku paha, hiki i kāu mea hāʻawi ke kuhikuhi i nā hormoni, e like me nā lāʻau kaohi hānau a i ʻole nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe. Lawe i ka lāʻau e like me ke kauoha. E hoʻomaopopo pono i kāu mea hāʻawi inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hopena ʻē aʻe mai ka lāʻau.
ʻAʻole hiki ke hana ʻoki kino e mālama i kēia ʻano. Eia nō naʻe, manaʻo ʻia kahi puʻupuʻu e noho like ma loko o kāu pōʻai hae kānalua. I kēia hihia, hiki i kāu mea hāʻawi ke paipai i kahi biopsy nila nui. I kēia hōʻike, hoʻoneʻe ʻia kahi liʻiliʻi o nā kiko mai ka puʻupuʻu a nānā ʻia ma lalo o kahi microscope.
Inā maʻamau kāu mau umauma a me nā mammograms, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hopohopo e pili ana i kāu mau hōʻailona. ʻAʻole hoʻonui nā hoʻololi o ka umauma Fibrocystic i kou makaʻi no ka maʻi ʻaʻai umauma. Hoʻonui maikaʻi nā ʻōuli ma hope o ka menopause.
Kāhea i kāu mea hāʻawi inā:
- ʻIke ʻoe i nā puʻupuʻu hou a ʻokoʻa paha i ka wā o kāu hōʻoia ponoʻī.
- Loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hoʻokuʻu hou mai ka piko a i ʻole kekahi hoʻokuʻu i hoʻokahe ʻia ke koko a maʻemaʻe paha.
- Loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻulaʻula a i ʻole ka ʻili ʻana o ka ʻili, a i ʻole ka pālahalaha ʻana a i ʻole ka indentation o ka nipple.
Maʻi maʻi umauma Fibrocystic; Displasia makuahine; ʻO ka mastopathy cystic diffuse; Maʻi maʻi umauma Benign; Hoʻololi ka umauma glandular; Hoʻololi Cystic; Mastitis cystic maʻi mau; Puʻupuʻu umauma - fibrocystic; Hoʻololi ka umauma Fibrocystic
- Uma wahine
- Hoʻololi ka umauma Fibrocystic
Ke Kulanui ʻAmelika o nā Obstetricians a me ka pūnaewele Gynecologists. Nā pilikia a me nā kūlana o ka umauma benign. www.acog.org/patient-resource/faqs/gynecologic-problems/benign-breast-problems-and-conditions. Hoʻohou i Pepeluali 2021. Loaʻa iā Malaki 16, 2021.
Klimberg VS, Hunt KK. Nā maʻi o ka umauma. I: Townsend CM Jr, Beauchamp RD, Evers BM, Mattox KL, eds. ʻO Sabiston Textbook of Surgery. 21st ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2022: chap 35.
Sandadi S, Pōhaku DT, Orr JW, Valea FA. Nā maʻi umauma: ʻike, mālama ʻana, a me ka nānā ʻana i nā maʻi umauma. I: Lobo RA, Gershenson DM, Lentz GM, Valea FA, eds. Gynecology Comprehensive. ʻEpekema 7 Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: chap 15.
Sasaki J, Geletzke A, Kass RB, Klimberg VS, Copeland EM, Bland KI. ʻO Etiologoy a me ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi o ka umauma maikaʻi. I: Bland KI, Copeland EM, Klimberg VS, Gradishar WJ, eds. ʻO ka umauma: Hoʻoponopono piha o nā maʻi maʻi a me nā maʻi maʻi. 5th lā. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 5.