Molluscum contagiosum

ʻO Molluscum contagiosum kahi maʻi maʻi viral i hoʻāla i nā papule e like me ka momi a i ʻole nā ​​nodule ma ka ʻili.

Hoʻokumu ʻia ka Molluscum contagiosum e kahi maʻi he lālā ia o ka ʻohana poxvirus. Hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i ka maʻi i nā ʻano like ʻole.

He maʻi maʻamau kēia i nā keiki a hiki ke hele pololei ke keiki me ka maʻi ʻili a i ʻole kahi mea i loaʻa ka maʻi hoʻomaʻemaʻe ma luna ona. (ʻO kahi liona ʻili kahi wahi ʻino o ka ʻili.) ʻIke pinepine ʻia ka maʻi ma ka maka, ʻāʻī, ʻūlima, lima, a me nā lima. Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke hana ʻia ma nā wahi āpau o ke kino, koe wale nō ʻaʻole ʻike iki ʻia ma nā poho lima a me nā kapuwaʻi.

Hiki ke pālahalaha ʻia ka maʻi ma o ka launa ʻana me nā mea haumia, e like me nā kāwele, nā lole, a me nā mea pāʻani.

Hoʻolahalaha pū ka maʻi ma ka pili kolohe. Kuhi hewa ʻia nā liona mua ma nā genital no ka herpes a i ʻole nā ​​warts. ʻAʻole like me ka herpes, ʻaʻohe ʻeha kēia mau leona.

ʻO nā kānaka me ka ʻōnaehana pale nawaliwali (ma muli o nā kūlana e like me HIV / AIDS) a i ʻole eczema koʻikoʻi e loaʻa i kahi hihia hoʻolaha pinepine o molluscum contagiosum.

Hoʻomaka ka maʻi ma ka ʻili ma ke ʻano he papule liʻiliʻi, ʻehaʻeha, a puʻupuʻu paha. Hiki ke hāpai ʻia i kahi nodule momi, ʻiʻo kikokiko. He dimple pinepine ko ka papule i waenakonu. ʻO ka ʻalalā ʻana a i ʻole nā ​​ukiuki ʻē aʻe e hoʻolaha ai ka maʻi i kekahi laina a i ʻole nā ​​hui, i kapa ʻia nā mea kanu.

ʻO nā papula ma kahi o 2 a 5 mau mile ākea. ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻaʻohe puhū (pehu a ʻulaʻula) a ʻaʻohe ʻulaʻula ke ʻole lākou i hoʻonāukiuki ʻia e ka ʻānai ʻana a me ka ʻili ʻana.

I nā mākua, ʻike pinepine ʻia nā leona ma nā genital, ʻōpū, a me ka ʻūhā o loko.

E nānā ka mea mālama ola i kou ʻili a nīnau e pili ana i kāu mau hōʻailona. Hoʻokumu ʻia ka hōʻailona ma ke ʻano o ka leona.

Inā pono, hiki ke hōʻoia ʻia ke kuhi ma ka lawe ʻana i hoʻokahi o nā leona e nānā no ka maʻi ma lalo o ka microscope.

I ka poʻe me kahi ʻōnaehana olakino olakino, hele pinepine ka maʻi ma kāna iho i mau mahina i mau makahiki. Akā hiki i nā liona ke pālahalaha ma mua o ka hele. ʻOiai ʻaʻole pono ia no ke keiki e mālama ʻia, e noi paha nā kula a i ʻole nā ​​keʻena mālama pēpē i nā mākua e mālama ʻia ke keiki e pale i ka hoʻolaha ʻana i nā keiki ʻē aʻe.

Hiki ke hoʻoneʻe ʻia nā leona pākahi me kahi ʻoki liʻiliʻi. Hana ʻia kēia e ka ʻānai ʻana, ka hoʻopalai ʻana, ka hau ʻana, a i ʻole ma o ka uila uila. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka mālama ʻana i ka laser. ʻO ka hemo ʻana o kahi liona pākahi ke hopena i ka scarring.

ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau, e like me ka hoʻomākaukau o ka salicylic acid i hoʻohana ʻia e hemo i nā warts, he mea kōkua paha. ʻO Cantharidin ka hopena maʻamau i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i nā leona i ke keʻena o ka mea hāʻawi. ʻO ke kalima Tretinoin a i ʻole ka ʻimiquimod cream paha e kuhikuhi ʻia ai.

Hiki ke hoʻomau i nā lehelehe Molluscum contagiosum mai kekahi mau mahina a i kekahi mau makahiki. E nalowale lākou me ka ʻole o ka scarring, ke ʻole ka nui o ka ʻili ʻana, kahi e waiho ai nā māka.

E hoʻomau paha ka maʻi i nā poʻe me ka ʻōnaehana nawaliwali nāwaliwali.

Hiki i nā pilikia ke kū pū me kekahi o kēia mau mea:

• Hoʻomau, hoʻolaha, a i ʻole hoʻi hou ʻana o nā leona
• ʻO nā maʻi ʻili bacterial lua (rare)

Kāhea i kahi manawa me kāu mea hāʻawi inā:

• He pilikia ʻili kou e like me ka molluscum contagiosum
• Mau a laha paha nā liona Molluscum contagiosum, a i ʻole inā ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona hou

Hōʻalo i ka launa pololei ʻana me nā ʻili o ka ʻili o ka poʻe i loaʻa ka molluscum contagiosum. Mai kaʻana like i nā kāwele a i ʻole nā ​​mea pilikino ʻē aʻe, e like me ka pahi a me ka make-up, me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.

ʻAʻole hiki i nā condom kāne a wahine wahine ke pale piha iā ʻoe mai ka loaʻa ʻana o ka molluscum contagiosum mai kahi hoa, ʻoiai hiki i ka maʻi ma nā wahi i uhi ʻole ʻia e ka condom. Eia nō naʻe, pono e hoʻohana mau ʻia i ka condom i kēlā me kēia manawa ke ʻike ʻole ʻia ke kūlana maʻi o kahi kāne moekolohe. Hoʻoemi ka Condoms i kou manawa e kiʻi ai a hoʻolaha paha i ka molluscum contagiosum a me nā STD ʻē aʻe.

• Molluscum contagiosum - kokoke loa
• Molluscum contagiosum - pili loa o ka pahu
• Molluscum ma ka umauma
• Molluscum - helehelena microscopic
• Molluscum contagiosum ma ka maka

Coulson IH, Ahad T. Molluscum contagiosum. I: Lebwohl MG, Heymann WR, Berth-Jones J, Coulson IH, eds. Ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi ʻili: nā ʻōnaehana Therapyutic Comprehensive. 5th lā. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 155.

James WD, Elston DM, Hana iā JR, Rosenbach MA, Neuhaus IM. I: James WD, Elston DM, mālama iā JR, Rosenbach MA, Neuhaus IM, eds. Nā maʻi viral. Nā maʻi o ka ʻili ʻo Andrews. 13th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2020: chap 19.