Wāwae wāwae - aftercare
Nui nā iwi a me nā liga i kou wāwae. He ligament kahi aʻa maʻalahi hiki ke hoʻopaʻa i nā iwi.
Ke pae wiwo ʻole ka wāwae, hiki i kekahi mau liga ke hoʻolōʻihi a haehae. Kāhea ʻia kēia he sprain.
Ke kū ka ʻeha i ka ʻaoʻao waena o ka wāwae, kapa ʻia kēia he spra waena waena.
ʻO ka hapanui o nā kapuaʻi wāwae e hana ma muli o nā haʻuki a i ʻole nā hana e wili ai kou kino a pivots akā paʻa kou mau wāwae i kahi. Aia kekahi o kēia mau haʻuki i ka pôpeku, ka snowboarding, a me ka hulahula.
Aia he ʻekolu pae o ka wili wāwae.
- Papa I, ʻōpio. He waimaka liʻiliʻi kou i nā ligament.
- Papa II, kaulike. Nui kou waimaka i nā liga.
- Papa III, koʻikoʻi. Hoʻokiʻoki a wehe ʻia paha nā ligament mai ka iwi.
ʻO nā ʻōuli o ka ʻūlū wāwae he:
- ʻO kaʻeha a me ka palupalu kokoke i ka pio o ka wāwae. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia kēia ma lalo, ma luna, a i ʻole nā ʻaoʻao o ka wāwae.
- ʻEha a me ka pehu o ka wāwae
- ʻEha ke hele wāwae a i ʻole hana
- ʻAʻole hiki ke kau i ka paona i kou wāwae. Kū pinepine kēia me nā hōʻeha ʻoi loa.
Hiki paha i kāu mea mālama olakino ke kiʻi i kou wāwae, i kapa ʻia he x-ray, e ʻike ai i ke ʻano o ka ʻeha.
Inā he mea ʻeha ke kau i ke kaupaona i kou wāwae, hāʻawi paha kāu mea hāʻawi iā ʻoe i kahi ʻoki a i ʻole nā koʻokoʻo e hoʻohana ai ke hoʻōla kou wāwae.
ʻO ka hapa nui o nā hōʻeha liʻiliʻi a liʻiliʻi e hoʻōla ma waena o 2 a 4 mau pule. ʻO nā ʻeha ʻoi aku ka nui, e like me nā hōʻeha e pono ai i kahi cast a i ʻole splint, e pono i kahi manawa lōʻihi e hoʻōla ai, a 6 a 8 mau pule. ʻO nā hōʻeha koʻikoʻi koʻikoʻi e pono ai ke kahakaha e hōʻemi i ka iwi a ʻae i nā ligament e hoʻōla. Hiki ke hana hoʻōla i 6 a 8 mau mahina.
E hāhai i kēia mau kaʻina hana i nā lā mua a i ʻole mau pule ma hope o kou ʻeha.
- Hoʻomaha. Kāohi i kekahi hana kino e hōʻeha ai i ka ʻeha, a hoʻomau i kou wāwae ke hiki.
- Ice kou wāwae no 20 mau minuke 2 a 3 mau manawa i ka lā. Mai hoʻopili pololei i ka hau i kou ʻili.
- E hāpai i kou wāwae e hāpai i ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa mau.
- Lawe i ka lāʻau ʻeha inā pono ʻoe.
No ka ʻeha, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin), naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn), a i ʻole acetaminophen (Tylenol). Hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i kēia mau lāʻau ʻeha ma ka hale kūʻai.
- E kamaʻilio me kāu mea hoʻolako ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia mau lāʻau inā loaʻa ʻoe i ka maʻi puʻuwai, ke koko kiʻekiʻe, nā maʻi ʻōpū, a i ʻole loaʻa nā puʻuwai ʻōpū a i ʻole ke kahe kūloko i ka wā i hala.
- Mai lawe i nā mea i koi ʻia ma ka ʻōmole a i ʻole nā mea hāʻawi.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaka i ka hana māmā ke emi iho ka ʻeha a iho i lalo ka ʻōhū. E hoʻonui mālie i ka nui o ka hele wāwae a i ʻole ka hana i kēlā me kēia lā.
Maliʻa paha kekahi ʻeha a ʻoʻoleʻa ke hele wāwae ʻoe. E hele aku kēia i ka manawa e hoʻomaka ai nā mākala a me nā ligament i kou wāwae e hoʻolōʻihi a hoʻoikaika.
Hiki i kāu mea lawelawe a mea hoʻoponopono kino paha ke hāʻawi iā ʻoe i nā hoʻoikaika kino e kōkua i ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i nā mākala a me nā ligament i kou wāwae. Hiki i kēia mau hoʻoikaika kino ke pale aku i ka hōʻeha ma hope.
ʻLelo Aʻoaʻo:
- I ka wā o ka hana, pono ʻoe e komo i kahi kāmaʻa paʻa a pale. Hiki i kahi kāmaʻa kiʻekiʻena kiʻekiʻe ke pale aku i kou kuʻekuʻe wāwae ʻoiai kahi kāmaʻa ʻoi loa ke pale i kou wāwae. Ke hele wāwae wāwae ʻole a i ʻole i nā pale flip hiki ke hoʻonui i kou sprain.
- Inā ʻike ʻoe i kahi ʻeha ʻoi loa, e hoʻōki i ka hana.
- Ice i kou wāwae ma hope o ka hana inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi pilikia.
- Lawe i kahi kīpaku inā hōʻike kāu mea lawelawe iā ia. Hiki i kēia ke pale i kou wāwae a 'ae i kou mau liga e ho'ōla maikaʻi.
- E kamaʻilio i kāu mea hāʻawi ma mua o ka hoʻi ʻana i nā hana hopena kiʻekiʻe a haʻuki paha.
ʻAʻole paha ʻoe e ʻike hou i kāu mea hāʻawi inā hoʻōla kou ʻeha e like me ka mea i manaʻo ʻia. Pono paha ʻoe e kipa hou aʻe inā nui aku ka ʻeha.
Kāhea i ke kahu mālama ola inā:
- Loaʻa kou ʻōlohelohe a wīwī paha.
- Loaʻa ʻoe i ka ʻeha a me ka pehu paha.
- ʻAʻole e hōʻola ke ʻeha e like me ka mea i manaʻo ʻia.
ʻŪhā wāwae waena
Molloy A, Selvan D. Nā hōʻeha koʻikoʻi o ka wāwae a me ka kuʻekuʻe wāwae. I: Miller MD, Thompson SR, eds. ʻO DeLee lāua ʻo Drez's Orthopedic Sports Medicine. ʻEhā ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: chap 116.
Rose NGW, Green Green. Kuʻekuʻe wāwae a me ka wāwae. I: Nā paia RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, nā ʻaoʻao. ʻO Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Nā Manaʻo Manaʻo a me ka hana lapaʻau. 9th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 51.
- Nā hōʻeha wāwae a me nā maʻi ʻole
- ʻO Sprains a me nā Strains