Hoʻololi ka ʻili a me ka lauoho i ka wā hāpai
ʻO ka hapa nui o nā wahine he loli i ko lākou ʻili, lauoho, a me nā kui i ka wā hāpai. ʻO ka hapa nui o kēia mau mea maʻamau a hele aku ma hope o ka hāpai ʻana.
Loaʻa i ka hapa nui o nā wahine hāpai i nā kaha kau ma ko lākou ʻōpū. Loaʻa i kekahi i nā kaha kau ma ko lākou umauma, pūhaka, a me ka ʻūhā. ʻIke ʻia nā kaha kau ma ka ʻōpū a me ke kino o lalo i ka ulu ʻana o ka pēpē. Ma nā umauma, ʻike lākou i ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka umauma e hoʻomākaukau no ka hānai ʻana.
I kou hāpai ʻana, ʻike ʻia kāu mau kikoo ʻulaʻula, ʻeleʻele, a poni paha. Ke hāʻawi koke ʻoe, e mae lākou a ʻaʻole e ʻike ʻia.
ʻO nā wīwī he nui a me nā aila e koi e hōʻemi i nā kaha kau. Honi a maikaʻi paha kēia mau huahana, akā ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke pale maoli i nā kaha kau mai ka hana ʻana.
ʻO ka pale ʻana i ka loaʻa ʻana o ke kaumaha i ka wā o ka hāpai ʻana hiki ke hōʻemi i kou makaʻu i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā kaha kau.
ʻO kāu hoʻololi ʻana i nā pae hormonone i ka wā hāpai hāpai e loaʻa i nā hopena ʻē aʻe i kou ʻili.
- Loaʻa i kekahi mau wahine i nā pā brownish a melemele paha a puni ko lākou mau maka a ma luna o ko lākou mau papalina a me ka ihu. I kekahi manawa, kapa ʻia kēia ʻo "mask o ka hāpai keiki." ʻO ka huaʻōlelo lapaʻau nona ka chloasma.
- Loaʻa i kekahi mau wahine i kahi laina pouli ma ka midline o ko lākou ʻōpū o lalo. Kapa ʻia kēia ʻo linea nigra.
I mea e pale aku ai i kēia mau hoʻololi, komo i ka pāpale a me nā lole pale iā ʻoe mai ka lā a hoʻohana i ka pale sunblock maikaʻi. Hiki i ka lā ke hoʻololi i kēia ʻili i ʻeleʻele loa. Maikaʻi paha ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka huna huna, akā mai hoʻohana i kekahi mea i loaʻa nā pākuʻi a i ʻole nā kemika ʻē aʻe.
Hoʻololi ka hapa nui o ka ʻili o ka ʻili i loko o kekahi mau mahina ma hope o kou hānau ʻana. Waiho ʻia kekahi mau wahine me nā freckles.
ʻIke paha ʻoe i nā loli i ke ʻano a me ka ulu ʻana o kou lauoho a me nā kui i ka wā hāpai. Wahi a kekahi mau wahine e ulu wikiwiki a ikaika ka lauoho. Wahi a haʻi ua hāʻule ko lākou lauoho a māhele ko lākou kui ma hope o ka hānau ʻana. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā wahine e lilo kekahi lauoho ma hope o ka hānau ʻana. I ka manawa, hoʻi kou lauoho a me kou mau kui i ke ʻano ma mua o kou hāpai ʻana.
Hoʻomaka kahi helu liʻiliʻi o nā wahine i kahi wīwī i ka manawa o kā lākou trimester 3, pinepine ma hope o 34 mau pule.
- Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i nā puʻupuʻu ʻulaʻula ʻili, pinepine i nā pā nui.
- E hele pinepine ka pehu ma kou ʻōpū, akā hiki ke pālahalaha i kou mau ʻūhā, kau, a me nā lima.
Hiki i nā Lotion a me nā kalima ke hoʻoluʻolu i ka wahi, akā ʻaʻole e hoʻohana i nā huahana i loaʻa nā ʻala a i ʻole nā kemika ʻē aʻe. Hiki i kēia mau mea ke hana hou i kou ʻili.
I mea e hōʻoluʻolu ai i nā ʻōuli, hiki i kāu kauka olakino ke ʻōlelo a kauoha paha:
- ʻO kahi antihistamine, kahi lāʻau e hōʻoluʻolu ai i ka aniani (e kamaʻilio me kāu mea hoʻolako ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau iā ʻoe iho).
- Steroid (corticosteroid) kalima e hoʻopili ai i ka hū.
ʻAʻole kēia ʻeha e hōʻeha iā ʻoe a i ʻole kāu pēpē, a e nalo nō ia ma hope o kāu pēpē.
Dermatosis o ka hāpai keiki; ʻO ka hū ʻana o Polymorphic o ka hāpai hāpai ʻana; Melasma - hāpai keiki; Hoʻololi ka ʻili prenatal
ʻO Rapini RP. Ka ʻili a hāpai. I: Resnik R, Lockwood CJ, Moore TR, Greene MF, Copel JA, Silver RM, eds. ʻO Medicine a Maternal-Fetal a Creasy a me Resnik: Nā Manaʻo a me ka Hoʻomeheu. 8th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chap 69.
ʻO Schlosser BJ. Hapai keiki. I: Callen JP, Jorizzo JL, Zone JJ, Piette WW, Rosenbach MA, Vleugels RA, eds. Nā Hōʻailona Dermatological o ka maʻi ʻōnaehana. 5th lā. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: chap 41.
Wang AR, Goldust M, Kroumpouzos G. Ka maʻi ʻili a me ka hāpai ʻana. I: Landon MB, Galan HL, Jauniaux ERM, et al, eds. Nā Kāpena Gabbe: Nā Pregnancies Maʻamau a me nā Pilikia. 8th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: chap 56.
- Nā Pilikia lauoho
- Hapai keiki
- Nā Kūlana ʻili