Lacerations - wai hoʻoliʻiliʻi
ʻO kahi laceration kahi ʻoki i hele a puni i ka ʻili. Hiki ke mālama ʻia kahi ʻoki liʻiliʻi ma ka home. Pono kahi ʻoki nui i ka lāʻau lapaʻau koke.
Inā liʻiliʻi ka ʻoki, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kahi bandage wai (liki wai) ma ka ʻoki e pani i ka ʻeha a kōkua i ka hoʻōki ʻana i ke kahe ʻana o ke kahe.
Ke hoʻohana nei i kahi bandage wai e wikiwiki e noi. Kuhi wale ia i ke ahi ke kau ʻia. Hoʻopaʻa nā bandages wai i ka ʻoki pani ʻia ma hope o ka noi 1 wale nō. Aia ka liʻiliʻi o ka manawa kūpono no ka maʻi maʻi mai ka wili ʻana o ka ʻeha.
Kūpono ʻole kēia mau huahana, no laila hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻauʻau a ʻauʻau paha me ka hopohopo ʻole.
Kū ka sila i 5 a 10 mau lā. E hāʻule maoli ia ma hope o kāna hana ʻana. I kekahi mau hihia ma hope o ka hāʻule ʻana o ka sila, hiki iā ʻoe ke noi hou i ka bandage wai hou, akā ma hope wale nō o ka ʻimi ʻana i ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo mai kāu kauka olakino. Akā ʻo ka hapa nui o nā ʻoki liʻiliʻi e hoʻōla ʻia i kēia manawa.
ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia mau huahana e hōʻemi paha i ka nui o nā scars e hana ma ka pūnaewele ʻeha. Hiki ke loaʻa nā mea hoʻopili wai ma kāu kauka lāʻau kūloko.
Me nā lima maʻemaʻe a me kahi kāwele maʻemaʻe, holoi i ka ʻoki a me nā wahi e pili ana me ka wai anuanu a me ke kopa. Hoʻomaloʻo me kahi kāwele maʻemaʻe. E ʻike pono i ka maloʻo o ka pūnaewele.
ʻAʻole pono e hoʻokomo ʻia ka wahī i loko o ka ʻeha; e kau ʻia ma luna o ka ʻili, kahi e hui pū ai ka ʻoki.
- E hana i kahi sila ma ka lawe mālie ʻana i ka ʻoki me kou mau manamana lima.
- E noi i ka bandage wai ma luna o ka ʻoki o ka ʻoki. E hohola mai kahi wēlau a i kekahi ʻē aʻe, e uhi pono i ka ʻoki.
- E hoʻopaʻa pū i ka ʻoki no hoʻokahi mau minuke e hāʻawi i ka lina i lawa ka manawa e hoʻomaloʻo ai.
Mai hoʻohana i ka bandage wai a puni nā maka, i ka pepeiao a i ka ihu, a i loko o ka waha. Inā hoʻohana hewa ʻia ka wai i kekahi o kēia mau wahi e kāhea i kāu kauka a i ʻole mea lawelawe a i ʻole helu kūloko kūloko (e like me 911).
He maikaʻi ke ʻauʻau ma hope o ka maloʻo ʻana o ka mea hoʻopili wai. E hoʻāʻo e holoi ʻole i ka pūnaewele. ʻO ka hana ʻana pēlā e hoʻokuʻu ai i ke sila a i ʻole lawe aku i ka lina āpau. Maikaʻi hoʻi ka holoi ʻana i ka pūnaewele me ke kopa a me ka wai i kēlā me kēia lā e mālama i ka maʻemaʻe o ka wahi a pale i ka maʻi. Pat i ka pūnaewele ma hope o ka holoi ʻana.
Mai hoʻohana i nā hamo ʻē aʻe ma ka pūnaewele o keʻoki. E hoʻonāwaliwali kēia i ka paʻa a lohi i ke kaʻina hana hoʻōla.
Mai wili a ʻānai i ka pūnaewele. E wehe kēia i ka bandage wai.
E hoʻomanaʻo i ka mea aʻe:
- Kāohi i ka ʻeha mai ka wehe hou ʻana ma ka mālama ʻana i ka hana i ka liʻiliʻi.
- E hoʻomaʻemaʻe i kou mau lima ke mālama ʻoe i ka ʻeha.
- E mālama pono i kou ʻeha e kōkua i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka scarring.
- Kāhea i kāu mea hāʻawi inā he nīnau a hopohopo paha ʻoe e pili ana i ka mālama ʻana i nā humuhumu a me nā staples ma ka home.
- Hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i ka lāʻau ʻeha, e like me ka acetaminophen, e like me ke kuhikuhi ʻana no ka ʻeha ma ka wahi ʻeha.
- E hāhai me kāu mea hoʻolako e ʻike pono e hōʻola pono nei ka ʻeha.
Kāhea koke i kāu kauka a mea lawelawe paha inā:
- Aia kekahi ʻulaʻula, ʻeha, a me nā nū melemele e pili ana i ka ʻeha. ʻO kēia paha he maʻi.
- Aia ke kahe ʻana ma ke kahua hōʻeha e kū ʻole ma hope o 10 mau minuke o ke kaomi pololei.
- Loaʻa iā ʻoe ka helu hou a i ʻole ke kani ʻana a puni ka wahi ʻeha a i ʻole ma waho o ia.
- Loaʻa ʻoe i ke kuni o 100 ° F (38.3 ° C) a ʻoi paha.
- Aia ka ʻeha ma ka pūnaewele ʻaʻole e hele, ʻoiai ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau ʻeha.
- Ua hāmama ka ʻeha.
Nā mea hoʻopiliʻili; Kāpena kele; ʻOki ʻili - paina wai; ʻEhaʻeha - bandage bandage
ʻO Beard JM, Osborn J. Nā kaʻina hana maʻamau. I: Rakel RE, Rakel DP, eds. Puke aʻo o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ʻohana. 9th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 28.
ʻO Simon BC, Hern HG. Nā loina hoʻokele eha. I: Nā paia RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, nā ʻaoʻao. ʻO Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Nā Manaʻo Manaʻo a me ka hana lapaʻau. 9th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 52.
- Kokua Mua
- ʻEha a me nā ʻeha