Ehia mau ʻano ʻokoʻa o nā ʻiliʻino o ka helehelena?

Anter

• Nā ʻano kīnā
• Huehue
• Papule
• Nodule
• Nā kiko makahiki (nā kiko o ke ake)
• Pustules
• Lauoho lauoho
• Nā Hānau Hānau
• Melasma
• Ka maʻi ʻaʻai ʻili
• Kāpena
• Scars
• Nā maʻi anu
• Hyperpigmentation
• He aha nā kumu kīnā?
• Nā mea hoʻomaʻi
• Nā maʻi ʻino
• Nā Genetics
• Hōʻike lā
• Pores paʻa
• Meaʻai
• Nā Lapaʻau
• Alakaʻi waihoʻoluʻu kīnā ʻole
• ulaʻula
• palaunu
• Eleʻele
• keʻokeʻo
• Nā kiʻi o nā kīnā
• Pehea e mālama ai i nā kīnā
• Nā lāʻau huehue
• ʻAkika salicylic
• Pālika Hydrocortisone
• Pale pale lā
• Nā hana Dermatologic no ka hyperpigmentation
• ʻO nā kalima no hyperpigmentation
• Nā ʻano hoʻomaʻemaʻe olakino olakino
• Nā hāʻina kūlohelohe
• Hoʻokolohua me ka papaʻai
• I ka manawa e ʻike ai i kāu kauka

He aha nā kīnā?

ʻO kahi kīnā kekahi ʻano o ka māka, kahi, discoloration, a i ʻole kīnā i ʻike ʻia ma ka ʻili. Hiki ʻole ke makaʻu a me ka pīhoihoi paha o nā maka i nā helehelena, akā maikaʻi ka hapanui a ʻaʻole hoʻoweliweli i ke ola. Hiki i kekahi mau kīnā ke hōʻailona i ka maʻi ʻaʻai o ka ʻili.

ʻO ka ʻimi ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau ma ka home hiki ke kōkua i ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā hiʻohiʻona o nā kīnā.

E heluhelu e aʻo ai i nā ʻano kīnā a pehea e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke mālama iā lākou.

Nā ʻano kīnā

ʻO "Blemish" kahi huaʻōlelo ākea e pili ana i kekahi ʻano o ka māka o ka ʻili.Nui a hewahewa nā ʻano kīnā.

Huehue

ʻO ka huehue kahi ʻano maʻamau. Hiki ke huehue e like me:

• pimples
• ʻeleʻele
• poʻo keʻokeʻo

Hoʻokumu ʻia ka huehue ke hele ke sebum (aila), bacteria, a i ʻole ka lepo e hoʻopili i nā follicle o ka lauoho. Hiki i ka huehue ke haʻalele i kekahi manawa i nā ʻeleʻele, nā pockmarks, a i ʻole nā ​​ʻeha ma ka ʻili. Eia kekahi ʻano kīnā.

Manaʻo ʻia nā loli hormonal e hana i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o ka huehue. Hiki paha i ke koʻikoʻi ke hōʻeha i ka huehue ma ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka hana sebum, ʻoiai ʻaʻole ia i manaʻo ʻia he kumu kumu o kēia ʻano.

Papule

ʻO nā papula nā ʻili liʻiliʻi o ka ʻili o nā ʻano like ʻole. Aia lākou ma kahi o 1 kenimika ke anawaena. Hiki iā lākou ke kau i ke kala mai ka poni a i ka brown. ʻO nā pimples i kapa ʻia i kekahi manawa he papula. Hiki i nā papula ke kū hoʻokahi a i ʻole i nā puʻupuʻu a hiki ke lilo i kekahi ʻano. ʻO nā laʻana o ka papule e:

• popo pīpī
• eczema
• dermatitis

Hoʻokumu pū ʻia ʻo Psoriasis a me nā shingles i nā papule e hana.

Nodule

ʻO Nodules kahi hōʻiliʻili o nā kiko. Paʻ paʻakikī lākou i ka hoʻopā nui aʻe ma mua o nā papula, maʻamau ka 1 i ka 2 centimetre i ke anawaena. Hiki i nā Nodule ke hana i kēlā me kēia pae o ka ʻili. Hiki iā lākou ke ʻokoʻa i ke kala mai ke ʻano o ka ʻiʻo a i ka ʻulaʻula. ʻO nā hōʻailona ʻili a me nā warts nā laʻana o nā nodule.

Nā kiko makahiki (nā kiko o ke ake)

Hiki i kēia mau wahi liʻiliʻi, ʻeleʻele ke hana ma nā wahi o ke kino i hōʻike ʻia i ka lā. ʻO ka mea maʻamau lākou i nā poʻe ma mua o 50, akā hiki nō ke hana i ka poʻe ʻōpio. ʻO nā kiko makahiki kahi ʻano hyperpigmentation.

Pustules

Pustules he wai a i ʻole nā ​​puʻupuʻu i piha i ka pus. ʻO nā keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo a me nā moa moa he ʻano pustules. ʻO nā kumu ʻē aʻe e hoʻokumu i nā pustules e komo pū me scabiesand rosacea, kahi ʻano ʻili maʻamau i kahakaha ʻia e nā palapū a me nā kīʻaha koko i ʻike ʻia.

Lauoho lauoho

ʻO nā ʻenehana hoʻohemo lauoho, e like me ka tweezing, waxing, a me ka ʻāmi ʻana, hiki i kekahi manawa ke hopena i nā lauoho i ulu. ʻO kēia nā lauoho e ulu hou i loko o ka ʻili a lilo i hei. Hiki i kēia ke kumu e hana i kahi puʻupuʻu ʻulaʻula. ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o ka poʻe lauoho lauoho i ka lauoho ingrown ma mua o nā lauoho pololei.

Hiki i nā huluhulu ulu ke lilo i mau cist lauoho lauoho piha i loko o ka wai. Hiki i kēia mau mea ke ʻulaʻula, melemele, a keʻokeʻo paha i ka helehelena. He ʻoluʻolu ʻole a ʻeha paha lākou ke hoʻopā.

Nā Hānau Hānau

Hana ʻia nā hānau hānau ma ka wā hānau a ma hope koke iho paha. Hiki iā lākou ke laulā i ka helehelena, ka nui, ke ʻano, a me ke kala. ʻO nā mole a me nā stain waina-awa nā ʻano o nā hānau hānau i maʻamau no ke ola. ʻO nā ʻano ʻē aʻe, e like me hemangiomas a me nā pā salmon, e mae wale i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa.

Melasma

Maʻa mau ka melasma i ka wā hāpai. ʻO kahi ʻano ʻili i ʻike ʻia e nā pale brownish. Hiki ke lawe ʻia e ka lā lā a me nā loli hormonal.

Ka maʻi ʻaʻai ʻili

Aia kekahi mau ʻano o nā maʻi ʻili ʻili, me:

• kinikō basal cell
• carcinoma sele uila
• melanoma malignant

Hiki i nā maʻi ʻili ke hoʻopili i ka helehelena a me ke kala. ʻO kekahi ʻano o ka maʻi ʻaʻai ʻili e like me nā mole ʻeleʻele me nā palena kūlike ʻole. ʻO nā poʻe ʻē aʻe e like me nā ʻōpala melemele a i ʻole nā ​​puʻupuʻu ʻulaʻula i hāpai ʻia. Hiki i kāu kauka ke haʻi ʻoiaʻiʻo inā he kīnā ka maʻi ʻaʻai ʻili.

Kāpena

Aia kekahi mau ʻano cista like ʻole. Pākuʻi ʻia lākou:

• epidermoid cista
• ʻalalā kikl
• mau koʻi kīnā ʻole

ʻO nā cyst he benign (noncancerous) ʻeke i loaʻa kahi mea, e like me ka wai. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia he mau puʻupuʻu o nā nui like ʻole ma a i ʻole ma lalo o ka ʻili. Poepoe pinepine lākou.

Scars

Kū ka scarring o ka ʻili ke lilo ka papa dermis i mea hōʻino. ʻO ka dermis ka ʻāpana hohonu o ka ʻili kahi i loaʻa ai nā kīʻaha koko liʻiliʻi (capillaries), nā ʻōpala, nā follicle o ka lauoho, a me nā wēlau nerve. ʻO nā mea āpau e wehe i ka ʻili hiki ke alakaʻi i ka scarring, e like me ka ʻeha a i ʻole nā ​​pimples poped.

Nā maʻi anu

ʻO ka maʻi herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) nā maʻi i loaʻa. ʻO lākou nā pupuhi i piha i ka wai i loaʻa ma a i ʻole ma kahi o ka waha. Pālehu paha lākou a i ʻole kumu ʻia i kahi ʻano tingling. Ke hāmama nā kīʻaha a hoʻokahe, hana kahi ʻulaʻula a melemele paha a hiki i ka wā e ola ai.

Hyperpigmentation

Hiki i kahi overproduction o melanin ke kumu i ka ʻili o ka ʻili a i ʻole nā ​​pākuʻi ʻeleʻele. ʻO nā kumu o hyperpigmentation nā:

• wehe lā
• huehue huehue
• nā loli hormonal, e like me ka wā hāpai

He aha nā kumu kīnā?

Nā mea hoʻomaʻi

Hoʻokumu ʻia kekahi mau kīnā, e like me nā maʻi anu, e nā mea ʻino, e like me HSV-1. ʻO ka maʻi ʻo varicella-zoster (VZV) ke kumu o ka moa.

Nā maʻi ʻino

Hiki i kekahi ʻano o nā maʻi maʻi ʻili ke hoʻā i nā maʻi kīnā ma ka ʻili. Hoʻopili kēia i nā malassezia folliculitis (huehue fungal), kahi maʻi i nā follicle o ka lauoho. Hoʻokumu ʻia kēia ʻano e ka ulu ulu o ka hū a hana i nā pustules.

Nā Genetics

Loaʻa paha i ka huehue kahi pilina pilina. Hiki i kekahi mau kūlana hoʻoilina ke hana i nā kīnā. Pākuʻi ʻia kēia mau mea:

• Maʻi ʻo Darier. Hoʻokumu nā kīnā Wartlike ma ka ʻili i aila, ʻala, a paʻakikī i ka hoʻopā.
• ʻO ke ʻano mākua 3 GM1 gangliosidosis. He kūlana laha ʻole kēia, hoʻoilina hoʻoilina e hoʻokumu i nā kīnā ʻole noncancerous ma ka ʻaoʻao haʻahaʻa.
• Maʻi Fabry. ʻO kēia kahi maʻi hoʻoilina e pili ana i ka mutation gene. ʻO nā hui liʻiliʻi o nā ʻeleʻele, nā ʻulaʻula kahi hōʻailona.

Hōʻike lā

ʻO ka hōʻike ākea i nā lā ultraviolet weliweli o ka lā (UV) hiki i nā kukuna A a me B ke hana i ka maʻi ʻaʻai o ka ʻili, hyperpigmentation, a me nā ʻano ʻino o ka ʻili.

Pores paʻa

An overproduction o ka aila e ka sebaceous glands hiki i kīnā kīnā. Hoʻololi pinepine nā hoʻololi Hormonal i kēia overproduction, e like me ka wā ʻōpio. Hiki ke kāwili ʻia ka aila keu aku me nā hunaola o ka ʻili make, ka lepo, a i ʻole ka bacteria. ʻO kēia ka hopena i nā pimples, pustules, ʻeleʻele, a me nā keʻokeʻo e hana.

Hiki i nā pores ke lilo i mea pale ʻia mai nā huahana, e like me ka makeup, pale lā, a i ʻole nā ​​mea hoʻoliʻiliʻi. E nānā i nā huahana i lepili ʻia me non. Hoʻonohonoho ʻia kēia mau mea e ʻaʻole clog i nā pores.

Hiki i nā huahana lauoho ke pale i nā pores ke hele lākou i kou alo.

Hiki i nā toxins kaiapuni, e like me ka lepo, hoʻopau kaʻa, a me ka hoʻohaumia, hiki ke noho i kou ʻili, hui pū me ka aila, a me nā cores poka. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻolilo i ka lepo a me nā bacteria i kou alo ma ka hoʻopā ʻana i kou maka me kou mau lima.

Meaʻai

ʻO ka mea āu e ʻai ai he hopena paha i kou ʻili. Hiki i nā meaʻai āpau a me ka hoʻopili dermatitis ke hoʻonāukiuki i ka ʻili a me nā puʻupuʻu. ʻO nā huahana waiū, e like me ka waiū skim, i kekahi mau kānaka. ʻO nā papaʻai i kiʻekiʻe i ke kō a me nā mea ʻaʻā liʻiliʻi i alakaʻi ʻia i nā kīnā.

Nā Lapaʻau

Hiki i kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau (OTC) ke kumu i ka huehue ma ke ʻano he ʻaoʻao. Pākuʻi ʻia kēia mau mea:

• Corticosteroids
• androgenic steroid
• likiuma
• lāʻau lapaʻau antiseizure

Alakaʻi waihoʻoluʻu kīnā ʻole

Hāʻawi ke kala o kāu mau kīnā i nā hōʻailona no ke kumu.

ulaʻula

ʻIke ʻulaʻula nā ʻano kīnā i ka ʻili. Pākuʻi ʻia kēia mau mea:

• pimples
• pustules
• rosacea
• hopena maʻi ʻaʻai
• lauoho i hoʻoulu ʻia
• anu anu

Hiki i kekahi ʻano o ka maʻi ʻaʻai ʻili ke nānā ʻulaʻula i ke kala.

palaunu

ʻO nā maʻi ʻili, e like me melanoma malignant, hiki ke nānā ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele paha. Hiki i kekahi mau hānau hānau a hyperpigmentation ke ʻeleʻele. Hoʻokumu ʻo Melasma i nā palaka ʻeleʻele a hina hina paha i ka ʻili.

Eleʻele

Hāʻawi ka melanoma malignant ma ke ʻano he kīnā eleele-ʻeleʻele. E hoʻopuni ʻia paha nā Blackhead e kahi halo ʻulaʻula a i ʻole ʻike maʻalahi ʻia e like me nā kiko ʻeleʻele i hāpai ʻia.

keʻokeʻo

ʻIke ʻia nā keʻokeʻo a me kekahi ʻano o nā maʻi fungal e like me nā kī keʻokeʻo.

Nā kiʻi o nā kīnā

Pehea e mālama ai i nā kīnā

Hoʻoholo ʻia e hoʻoponopono ʻia e ke kumu o ke kīnā. Inā lilo kou kīnā iʻoi aku ka maikaʻi me kekahi lapaʻau, kū i ka hoʻohana ʻana iā ia a ʻōlelo i kāu kauka.

Nā lāʻau huehue

Nui nā huahana OTC i hiki ke kōkua i ka hōʻemi a hoʻopau ʻana paha i nā pimples, keʻokeʻo, a me nā ʻeleʻele. E hoʻokolohua paha ʻoe me kekahi mau mea ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi lāʻau maikaʻi loa nāu. Hoʻopili kēia i nā scrub maka, astringents, a me nā gel kumuhana. Inā ʻaʻole pane kāu huehue i nā hāʻina OTC, hiki i kāu kauka ke kuhikuhi i nā lāʻau antibiotic waha a i ʻole nā ​​lāʻau kumuhana kumuhana.

ʻAkika salicylic

Nā huahana i loaʻa salicylic acidcan kōkua unclog pores.

Pālika Hydrocortisone

Hiki i nā kalima kumuhana ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa i nā hopena a me nā hoʻonāukiuki. Pōmaikaʻi paha lākou no ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana i nā lauoho ingrown. Inā ʻoe e mālama i nā lauoho i hoʻoulu ʻia, e ʻike pono e hoʻōki i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻenehana wehe lauoho i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana.

Pale pale lā

ʻO ka pale lā, nā lole pale lā, nā aniani aniani, a me nā pāpale e hoʻoliʻiliʻi i kou hōʻike ʻana i nā kukuna UVA a me UVB. Hiki i kēia ke kōkua i ka pale ʻana i kou ʻili mai ka hōʻino hou aʻe.

Nā hana Dermatologic no ka hyperpigmentation

Nui a hewahewa nā kaʻina hana i hiki ke hemo i nā kiko makahiki. Pākuʻi ʻia kēia mau mea:

• microdermabrasion
• hoʻōla laser
• ʻili ihi
• cryotherapy

ʻO nā kalima no hyperpigmentation

Hiki i nā kalima kuhikuhi i loko o ka hydroquinone ke kōkua i ka māmā i nā wahi o ka makahiki, ka huehue huehue, a me ka melasma. Hana lākou ma ka hoʻolōʻihi ʻana i ka hana o melanin.

Nā ʻano hoʻomaʻemaʻe olakino olakino

Hiki i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe maʻamau o kou alo, ke kino, a me ka lauoho ke kōkua i ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka nui o ka aila, ka lepo, a me ka bacteria ma ka ʻili. Akā, mai hoʻonui. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻonāukiuki hou i kou ʻili me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe nui.

Nā hāʻina kūlohelohe

ʻAʻole hiki ke mālama ʻia nā kīnā ʻole e nā kumu lāʻau olakino me nā lāʻau home. Hiki i kēia mau mea ke:

• wahine kilokilo
• aloe vera
• vīneka cider apple

Hoʻokolohua me ka papaʻai

ʻO ka mālama ʻana i kahi diary meaʻai hiki ke kōkua iā ʻoe e kuhikuhi i nā meaʻai e hoʻonāukiuki paha iā ʻoe. E hoʻāʻo e hoʻopau i hoʻokahi meaʻai i ka manawa no kekahi mau lā.

ʻO ka ʻai ʻana i nā meaʻai kiʻekiʻe i nā wikamina C a me E kou olakino olakino.

I ka manawa e ʻike ai i kāu kauka

Hiki i nā palapū ke hōʻailona i kahi kūlana koʻikoʻi e koi ai i kahi kipa i kāu kauka. Hiki i nā pōpilikia ke alakaʻi i ka huhū o ka naʻau, ʻoiai inā lilo lākou i kūlana maʻamau.

He mea nui e ʻike i kāu kauka no nā kīnā e:

• nā hoʻololi i ka nui a i ʻole ke kala
• hoʻomaka ke kahe ʻana
• he mau palena kaulike ʻole

He hōʻailona paha kēia no ka maʻi ʻaʻai ʻili.

Inā hopena ʻia kāu maʻi kīnā e kahi maʻi, e like me nā ʻeha anuanu a i ʻole ka moa, hiki i ke kauka ke kōkua i ka wikiwiki e hoʻōla ma o ka hāʻawi ʻana a i ʻole ke koi ʻana i ka lāʻau.

Hiki i nā papula, nā nodule, a me nā pustules ke lilo i mau hōʻailona ʻeha o ka maʻi ʻili. Hiki i kāu kauka ke kuhikuhi i nā antibiotic oral a topical paha e like me nā ʻano lāʻau ʻē aʻe, e like me retinoids kumuhana.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā kīnā i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā lauoho ingrown e pane ʻole i ka mālama ʻana i ka home, hiki i kāu kauka ke hoʻomaʻemaʻe i kahi, e hoʻokuʻu ana i ka lauoho a hoʻopau i ka maʻi kīnā.