Mea Kākau: Monica Porter
Lā O Ka Hana: 15 Malaki 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 15 Aukake 2025
Anonim
Yoga for beginners with Alina Anandee #2. A healthy flexible body in 40 minutes. Universal yoga.
Wikiō: Yoga for beginners with Alina Anandee #2. A healthy flexible body in 40 minutes. Universal yoga.

Anter

Hoʻopili mākou i nā huahana a mākou e manaʻo nei he pono no kā mākou poʻe heluhelu. Inā kūʻai ʻoe ma o nā loulou i kēia ʻaoʻao, loaʻa iā mākou kahi kōmike liʻiliʻi. Eia kā mākou hana.

ʻO kahi maʻi maʻi urinary tract (UTI) kahi maʻi mai nā microbes. ʻO kēia nā meaola i liʻiliʻi e ʻike ʻole ʻia me kahi microscope. Hoʻokumu ʻia ka hapa nui o nā UTI e nā koʻohune, akā ua hoʻokumu ʻia kekahi e nā fungi a i nā manawa maʻamau e nā virus. ʻO ka UTI kekahi o nā maʻi maʻamau o ke kanaka.

Hiki i kahi UTI ke hana ma nā wahi āpau o kāu kaha urinary. Hana ʻia kāu kahakaha o kāu mau puʻupaʻa, ureter, bladder, a me urethra. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā UTI pili wale i ka urethra a me ka bladder, i ka palapala haʻahaʻa. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i nā UTI ke hoʻopili i nā ureter a me nā puʻupaʻa, ma ke kaʻe o luna. ʻOiai ʻoi aku ka nui o ka ʻike ʻia o nā UTI ma luna o ka UTIs o nā kahaha haʻahaʻa, ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī ma mua o kā lākou.

Nā ʻōuli UTI

Pili nā ʻōuli o ka UTI i ka ʻāpana o ke alapiʻi urinary i maʻi ʻia.


Hoʻopili ka UTIs tract lalo i ka urethra a me ka bladder. ʻO nā ʻōuli o kahi UTI haʻahaʻa e pili pū ana:

  • ʻā ʻana me ka urino
  • hoʻonui ʻia ka pinepine o ka urination me ka ʻole o ka nui o ka mimi
  • mahuahua ka wikiwiki o ka urination
  • mimi koko
  • mimi ʻōpua
  • mimi e like me ka cola a me ke kī paha
  • mimi i loaʻa ka pilau o ka pilau
  • ʻeha pelvis i nā wahine
  • ʻeha pololei i nā kāne

Hiki i nā UTI o luna ke hoʻololi i nā puʻupaʻa. Hiki i kēia mau mea ke hoʻoweliweli i ke ola inā neʻe ka bacteria mai ka puʻupaʻa maʻi i loko o ke koko. ʻO kēia ʻano, i kapa ʻia he urosepsis, hiki ke hoʻoweliweli i ke koko, haʻalulu, a me ka make.

Nā ʻōuli o kahi ʻāpana kiʻekiʻe o ka UTI:

  • ka ʻeha a me ke aloha ma ke kua i luna a me nā ʻaoʻao
  • haʻalulu
  • fiva
  • nausea
  • ka luaʻi

Nā hōʻailona UTI i nā kāne

ʻO nā hōʻailona o kahi maʻi urinary tract luna i nā kāne e like me nā wahine. ʻO nā ʻōuli o kahi maʻi urinary tract lalo i nā kāne i kekahi manawa me ka ʻeha pololei ma ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā ʻōuli maʻamau i kaʻana like ʻia e nā kāne a me nā wahine.


Nā hōʻailona UTI i nā wahine

Hiki i nā wahine me ka maʻi urinary tract ke loaʻa i ka ʻeha pelvic. Hoʻopili kēia i nā hōʻailona maʻamau ʻē aʻe. ʻO nā ʻōuli o nā maʻi o luna i waena o nā kāne a me nā wahine he like.

Lapaʻau UTI

Mālama ʻia ka mālama ʻana i nā UTI ma ke kumu. Hiki i kāu kauka ke hoʻoholo i nā meaola ke kumu o ka maʻi mai nā hopena hōʻike i hoʻohana ʻia e hōʻoia i ka ʻike.

I ka hapanui o nā hihia, he bacteria mākou ke kumu. Mālama ʻia nā UTI e nā koʻohune me nā antibiotic.

I kekahi mau hihia, nā virus a i ʻole fungi nā kumu. Mālama ʻia nā UTI Viral me nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia nā antivirals. ʻO ka manawa pinepine, ʻo ka antiviral cidofovir ke koho e mālama ai i nā UTI viral. Mālama ʻia nā UTI Fungal me nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia antifungals.

Nā Antibiotics no kahi UTI

ʻO ke ʻano o ka lāʻau antibiotic i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama ai i ka bacterial UTI ma muli o ka ʻāpana o ka tract i pili. Hiki ke mālama mau ʻia nā UTIs ma lalo me nā antibiotic waha. Koi ʻia nā UTIs ma luna e koi i nā antibiotic intravenous. Hoʻokomo pololei ʻia kēia mau antibiotic i loko o kou mau aa.


I kekahi manawa, hoʻomōhala ka bacteria i ke kūpaʻa ʻana i nā lāʻau antibiotic. I mea e hōʻemi ai i kou makaʻi ʻana i nā lāʻau antibiotic, e hoʻokau paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe ma kahi papa lāʻau pōkole loa e hiki ai. ʻO ka maʻamau maʻamau ma mua o 1 pule.

Hiki i nā hopena mai kāu moʻomeheu mimi ke kōkua i kāu kauka e koho i kahi lāʻau antibiotic e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o ke ʻano o nā koʻohune e hoʻopiʻi nei i kāu maʻi.

Nānā ʻia nā ʻano lāʻau ʻē aʻe ma mua o nā lāʻau antibiotic no ka maʻi maʻi UTI. I kekahi manawa, hiki i ka mālama ʻana i ka UTI me ka ʻole o nā lāʻau antibiotic ke koho no ka maʻi maʻi maʻi kūpili ma o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke kemika kemika e hoʻololi i ka pilina ma waena o ke kino a me nā bacteria.

Nā hoʻoponopono home no kahi UTI

ʻAʻohe lāʻau lapaʻau home e hiki ke hoʻōla i kahi UTI, akā aia kekahi mau mea hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i hiki ke kōkua i kāu hana lāʻau e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi.

ʻO kēia mau lāʻau home no UTI, e like me ka inu ʻana i ka wai nui, hiki ke kōkua i kou kino e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka maʻi.

ʻOiai he lāʻau lapaʻau kaulana nā cranberry, ua huikau ka noiʻi ʻana i ko lākou hopena ma ka UTI. Pono nā noiʻi hope loa e pono ai.

ʻAʻole mālama ka wai Cranberry a i ʻole cranberry i kahi UTI ke hoʻomaka ʻia. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i kahi kemika i loko o nā cranberry ke kōkua i ka pale ʻana i kekahi mau ʻano bacteria i hiki ke kumu i kahi bacterial UTI mai ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka pale o kāu kīʻī. Kōkua paha kēia i ka pale ʻana i nā UTI e hiki mai ana.

Nā UTI mālama ʻole ʻia

He mea nui e mālama i kahi UTI - ka mua, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi. ʻOi aku ka nui o ke koʻikoʻi o nā UTI mālama ʻole ʻia ma mua o ka pālahalaha ʻana. ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o ka UTI e mālama ai i ka urinary tract lalo. ʻO kahi maʻi e palahalaha aʻe i ka maʻi urinary o luna heʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ka mālama ʻana a ʻoi aku paha ka palahalaha ʻana i loko o kou koko, e hana ana i ka sepsis. He hanana hoʻoweliweli kēia i ke ola.

Inā manaʻo ʻoe he UTI kāu, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka. Hiki i kahi hoʻokolokolo maʻalahi a me ka mimi a i ʻole ke hoʻāʻo ʻana i ke koko ke hoʻopakele iā ʻoe i ka nui o ka pilikia i ka holo lōʻihi.

ʻIkioma UTI

Inā manaʻo ʻoe he UTI kāu e pili ana i kāu mau ʻōuli, e kāhea i kāu kauka. E nānā kāu kauka i kāu mau hōʻailona a hana i kahi hoʻokolokolo kino. E hōʻoia i kahi kuhi o kahi UTI, pono i kāu kauka e hōʻoia i kou mimi no nā microbes.

ʻO ka laʻana mimi āu e hāʻawi ai i kāu kauka pono ke lilo i laʻana "maʻemaʻe hopu". ʻO kēia ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o ka mimi ma ka waena o kāu kahawai mimi, ma mua o ka hoʻomaka. Kōkua kēia i mea e hōʻiliʻili ai i ka bacteria a ka hū paha mai kou ʻili, kahi hiki ke hoʻohaumia i ka hāpana.E wehewehe ana kāu kauka iā ʻoe pehea e loaʻa ai kahi iʻa e hoʻomaʻemaʻe.

Ke hoʻāʻo nei i kahi laʻana, e ʻimi kāu kauka no ka nui o nā hunaola keokeo i loko o kāu mimi. Hiki i kēia ke kuhikuhi i kahi maʻi. E hana pū kāu kauka i kahi moʻomeheu mimi e hoʻāʻo no ka bacteria a fungi. Hiki i ka moʻomeheu ke kōkua e ʻike i ke kumu o ka maʻi. Hiki iā ia ke kōkua i kāu kauka e koho i kahi kūpono kūpono iā ʻoe.

Inā kuhi ʻia kahi maʻi, pono e hana i kahi hoʻāʻo kūikawā. ʻO nā maʻi maʻi nā kumu maʻamau o ka UTI akā hiki ke ʻike ʻia i ka poʻe i loaʻa i nā mea hoʻoliʻiliʻi a i ʻole nā ​​ʻano ʻē aʻe e hoʻonāwaliwali i kā lākou ʻōnaehana pale.

ʻO nā UTIs ʻāpana kiʻekiʻe

Inā kuhi kāu kauka aia iā ʻoe kahi UTI o luna, pono paha lākou e hana i kahi helu piha o ke koko (CBC) a me nā moʻomeheu koko, me ka hoʻāʻo o ka mimi. Hiki i kahi moʻomeheu koko ke hōʻoia i ka palahalaha ʻole o kāu maʻi i kou kahawai koko.

Nā UTI hou hou

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā UTI hou, makemake paha kāu kauka e nānā no nā ʻano kūlohelohe a i ʻole nā ​​ālai ʻia i kāu wahi urinary. ʻO kekahi mau hoʻokolohua no kēia:

  • ʻO kahi ultrasound, kahi i kapa ʻia kahi mea transducer ma luna o kou ʻōpū. Hoʻohana ka transducer i nā nalu ultrasound e hana i kiʻi o kāu mau ʻāpana mimi i hōʻike ʻia ma ka monitor.
  • ʻO kahi pyelogram intravenous (IVP), kahi e hoʻopili ai i kahi kala i kou kino e hele i loko o kāu kaʻi mimi a lawe i kahi X-ray o kou ʻōpū. Hōʻailona ka kala i kāu kaha urinary ma ke kiʻi X-ray.
  • ʻO kahi cystoscopy, kahi e hoʻohana ai i kahi kāmela liʻiliʻi i hoʻokomo ʻia ma o kāu urethra a piʻi i luna i kāu pākeke e ʻike ai i loko o kāu puhā. I ka wā o ka cystoscopy, hiki i kāu kauka ke hemo i kahi ʻāpana o ke kino o ka maʻi bladder a hoʻāʻo iā ia e kāpae i ka huhū a me ke kanesa ma ke kumu o kāu mau hōʻailona.
  • ʻO kahi scan computer tomography (CT) e kiʻi i nā kiʻi kikoʻī o kāu ʻōnaehana mimi.

Nā kumu a me nā pilikia o ka UTI

ʻO kēlā me kēia mea e hōʻemi ana i ka waiho ʻana o ka bladder a hoʻonāukiuki paha i ka maʻi urinary hiki ke alakaʻi iā UTI. Nui a hewahewa nā kumu i hiki ke hoʻokau iā ʻoe i ka makaʻu nui o ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi UTI. Aia kēia mau mea i:

  • makahiki - hiki i nā mākua ke loaʻa i ka UTI
  • hoʻemi i ka hoʻoneʻe ma hope o ke kaha ʻana a hoʻomaha hoʻomaha moe lōʻihi paha
  • pōhaku kīhāpai
  • he UTI ma mua
  • ālai 'āpana urinary a blockages, e like me ka hoʻonui prostate, hakuʻala pōhaku, a me kekahi mau ano o ka maʻi' aʻai
  • hoʻolōʻihi ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā cateter mimi, i hiki ai ke maʻalahi i ke komo ʻana o ka bacteria i loko o kāu ʻōpū
  • diabetes, keu hoʻi inā maikaʻi ʻole ke kāohi ʻia, kahi e hoʻonui ai iā ʻoe ke loaʻa ka UTI
  • hāpai keiki
  • hoʻomohala kino ʻole i nā hanana urinary mai ka wā hānau
  • ʻōnaehana pale nawaliwali

Nā kumu pilikia UTI hou aʻe no nā kāne

ʻO ka hapa nui o nā pilikia UTI no nā kāne e like me nā mea no nā wahine. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi prostate hoʻonui ʻia kekahi mea pilikia no kahi UTI kū hoʻokahi i nā kāne.

Nā kumu pilikia UTI hou aʻe no nā wahine

Aia kekahi mau kumu pilikia no nā wahine. ʻO kekahi o nā kumu i manaʻo ʻia he kumu o ka UTI i nā wahine ma hope mai ua hōʻike ʻia ʻaʻole he mea nui, e like me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe hale ʻauʻau maikaʻi ʻole. ʻAʻole hiki i nā noiʻi hou ke hōʻike i ka holoi ʻana mai hope a i hope ma hope o ka hele ʻana i ka lua e alakaʻi i nā UTI i nā wahine, e like me ka mea i manaʻoʻiʻo ʻia ma mua.

I kekahi mau hihia, hiki i kekahi mau loli nohona ke kōkua i ka hoʻoliʻiliʻi o ka hopena o kekahi o kēia mau kumu.

Urethra pōkole

ʻO ka lōʻihi a me kahi o ka urethra i nā wahine e hoʻonui i ka likelike o nā UTI. ʻO ka urethra i nā wahine kokoke loa i ka lua a me ka anus. ʻO nā koʻohune e kūlohelohe paha a puni ka lua a me ka anus hiki ke alakaʻi i ka maʻi i ka urethra a me ke koena o ka urinary tract.

ʻOi aku ka pōkole o ka urethra o ka wahine ma mua o ko ke kāne, a ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka mamao o ka bacteria e hele e komo i loko o ka pūpū.

Moekolohe

ʻO ke kaomi ʻana i ka wahine urinary tract i ka manawa o ka moekolohe hiki ke hoʻoneʻe i nā bacteria mai ka puni o ka anus i loko o ka pūpū. Loaʻa ka hapanui o nā wahine i kā lākou mimi ma hope o ka moekolohe. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i ke kino ke hoʻopau i kēia mau koʻohune i loko o 24 mau hola. Loaʻa paha nā waiwai o ka bowel i nā mea e ʻae iā lākou e pili i ka ʻōpū.

Spermicides

Hiki i nā Spermicides ke hoʻonui i ka makaʻu o ka UTI. Hiki iā lākou ke hoʻonāukiuki i ka ʻili i kekahi mau wahine. Hoʻonui kēia i ka makaʻu o ke koʻohune ke komo i loko o ka puhā.

Hoʻohana condom i ka wahine

Hiki i nā condom latex lubricated ke hoʻonui i ka hakakā a hoʻonāukiuki i ka ʻili o nā wahine i ka wā o ka moekolohe. Hiki i kēia ke hoʻonui i ka makaʻu o kahi UTI.

Eia nō naʻe, mea nui nā condom no ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka hoʻolaha ʻana o nā maʻi i loaʻa i ka moekolohe. I mea e pale ai i ka hakakā a me ka huhū o ka ʻili mai condom, e hoʻohana pono i ka lubricant ma muli o ka wai, a hoʻohana pinepine i ka wā o ka moekolohe.

Nā diaphragms

Hoʻokomo paha nā diaphragms i ke kaomi o ka urethra o ka wahine. Hiki i kēia ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka waiho ʻana o ka bladder.

Hoʻoemi i nā pae estrogen

Ma hope o ka menopause, hoʻololi ka hoʻemi ʻana o kāu pae estrogen i ka bacteria maʻamau i loko o kāu ʻōpala. Hiki i kēia ke hoʻonui i ka makaʻu o kahi UTI.

Kāohi UTI

Hiki i kēlā me kēia ke hana i kēia mau hana i mea e pale aku ai i nā UTI:

  • Inu ʻeono a ʻewalu mau aniani o ka wai i kēlā me kēia lā.
  • Mai paʻa i ka mimi no nā manawa lōʻihi.
  • E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ka mālama ʻana i ka incontinence urinary a i ʻole nā ​​pilikia e hoʻokaʻawale loa i kāu ʻōpū.

Eia naʻe, ʻoi aku ka pinepine o ka UTI i nā wahine ma mua o nā kāne. . ʻO kēia ka manaʻo no kēlā me kēia wahine ʻewalu i loaʻa ka UTI, hoʻokahi wale nō kāne i hana.

Hiki i kekahi mau hana ke pale aku i nā UTI i nā wahine.

No nā wahine perimenopausal a postmenopausal paha, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka estrogen topical a i ʻole vaginal estrogen i kauoha ʻia e kāu kauka hiki ke hoʻololi i ka pale ʻana i nā UTI. Inā manaʻo kāu kauka ʻo ka moekolohe kahi kumu o kāu mau UTI hou, hiki iā lākou ke ʻōlelo e lawe i nā lāʻau ʻaloʻalo pale ma hope o ka moekolohe ʻana, a i ʻole ka wā lōʻihi.

Ua hōʻike ʻia kekahi mau noiʻi ʻana i ka hoʻohana pale ʻana o ka lāʻau lōʻihi i nā wā ʻelemakule i ka poʻe mākua i hōʻemi i ka makaʻi o ka UTI.

Lawe i kēlā me kēia lā nā mea hoʻopihapiha cranberry a i ʻole ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā probiotics liʻiliʻi, e like me lactobacillus, kōkua paha i ka pale ʻana i ka UTIs. Hōʻike kekahi i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā probiotic vaginal suppositories hiki ke hoʻemi i ka hanana a me ka hoʻi hou ʻana o ka UTIs, ma o ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā bacteria i loaʻa i loko o ka puki.

E kūkākūkā pono me kāu kauka he aha ke kumu pale kūpono no ʻoe.

Nā UTI mau

Hele ka hapa nui o nā UTI ma hope o ka mālama ʻana. ʻAʻole hele aku nā UTI maʻi ma hope o ka lapaʻau ʻana a hoʻomau mau paha i ka hana hou ʻana. Kū pinepine nā UTI hou i waena o nā wahine.

ʻO nā hihia he nui o nā UTI hou hou mai ka hoʻoulu hou ʻia me ke ʻano o nā bacteria. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole pili kekahi mau hihia hou i ka ʻano like o ka bacteria. Akā, ʻo kahi mea maʻamau ʻole i ke ʻano o ka urinary tract e hoʻonui i ka likelike o nā UTI.

UTIs i ka wā hāpai

ʻO nā wahine hāpai a loaʻa nā ʻōuli o ka UTI e ʻike koke i kā lākou kauka. Hiki i nā UTI i ka wā o ka hāpai ke kumu i ke kiʻekiʻe o ke koko a me ka lawe ʻana o premature. ʻOi aku ka laha ʻana o nā UTI i ka wā o ka hāpai ʻana i nā puʻupaʻa.

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