He aha nā mea e ʻeha ai ma lalo o kuʻu mau iwi ʻaoʻao ma ka ʻōpū hema hema?
Anter
- Nā kumu hoʻoweliweli ola
- Maʻi hohola
- Ke mālama nei i kahi puʻuwai puʻuwai
- Angina
- Ke mālama nei i ka angina
- Pericarditis
- Ke mālama nei i ka pericarditis
- Kumu Digestive
- ʻEnekini paʻa
- Ke mālama nei i ke kākāʻī paʻa
- Konipōpō
- Ka mālama ʻana i ka paʻa paʻa
- Puʻuwai puʻuwai
- Ke mālama nei i ka puʻuwai puʻuwai
- ʻO ka maʻi reflux Gastroesophageal (GERD)
- Ke mālama nei iā GERD
- ʻO ka maʻi huhū huhū (IBS)
- Ka mālama ʻana iā IBS
- ʻO ka maʻi maʻi ʻōpū (IBD)
- Ka mālama ʻana iā IBD
- Pohaku hakuʻala
- ʻO ka mālama ʻana i nā pōhaku hakuʻala
- ʻO Pancreatitis
- Ka mālama ʻana i ka pancreatitis
- ʻLepala hoʻonui
- Ke mālama nei i kahi spleen hoʻonui ʻia
- Nā kumu ʻē aʻe
- Pulumonia
- Ka mālama ʻana i ka niumonia
- ʻO Pleurisy
- Mālama i ka pleurisy
- Pulupā naha
- Ke mālama nei i kahi māmā i hāʻule
- ʻO Costochondritis
- Ke mālama nei i ka costochondritis
- Iwi haʻihaʻi
- Ka mālama ʻana i nā iwi ʻaoʻao haʻi
- Endocarditis
- Ka mālama ʻana i ka endocarditis
- Pākuʻi
- Ke mālama nei i ka appendicitis
- Ka wā e ʻike ai i ke kauka
Hoʻopili mākou i nā huahana a mākou e manaʻo nei he pono no kā mākou poʻe heluhelu. Inā kūʻai ʻoe ma o nā loulou i kēia ʻaoʻao, loaʻa iā mākou kahi kōmike liʻiliʻi. Eia kā mākou hana.
ʻO ka ʻeha ma kou ʻōpū hema hema ma lalo o kou iwi ʻaoʻao hiki ke loaʻa i nā kumu like ʻole. ʻO kēia no ka mea aia kekahi mau mea nui i kēia wahi, me nā:
- ʻāpala
- hakuʻala
- pākaʻa
- ʻōpū
- kolonā
- māmā
ʻOiai ʻaʻole ka puʻuwai i ka ʻōpū hema hema, hiki iā ia ke kuhikuhi i ka ʻeha i kēlā wahi.
ʻO kekahi o nā kumu o ka ʻeha ma ka ʻōpū hema hema e mālama ʻia paha ma ka home, akā hiki i kekahi poʻe ke hoʻoweliweli i ke ola. No laila he mea nui e hoʻopili aku i kāu kauka inā ʻaʻole wehewehe ʻia kou ʻeha, hoʻomau, a koʻikoʻi paha - ʻoiai inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e noʻonoʻo he koʻikoʻi.
E heluhelu e ʻike i nā kumu a me nā hōʻailona kūpono o kēia ʻano ʻeha, a me nā mea āu e hana ai.
Nā kumu hoʻoweliweli ola
Maʻi hohola
Inā manaʻo ʻoe he maʻi puʻuwai paha kāu a i ʻole kahi lāʻau olakino ʻē aʻe, e kāhea koke iā 911 a i ʻole kāu helu kūloko kūloko.
ʻO kekahi o nā hōʻailona maʻamau o ka puʻuwai puʻuwai ka paʻa, ʻeha, ʻehaʻeha, kaomi, a i ʻole ka ʻūlū ʻana i kou umauma a i ʻole nā lima. Pālahalaha paha kēia i kou ā, āwi, ʻāʻī paha.
ʻO nā ʻōuli maʻi puʻuwai maʻamau e pili pū me:
- luhi
- ʻūhū koke
- nausea, ʻaʻai ʻole, ʻeha o ka puʻuwai, a i ʻole ʻeha ma kou ʻōpū
- pokole o ka hanu
- hou anu
Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe āpau a i ʻole hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha o kēia mau ʻōuli, akā inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o ia mau mea a manaʻo ʻoe e loaʻa ana i kahi puʻuwai puʻuwai, e kāhea koke iā 911 a i kāu helu kūloko kūloko paha.
Ke mālama nei i kahi puʻuwai puʻuwai
Pono e mālama i nā hōʻeha puʻuwai ma kahi haukapila. ʻO nā koho lapaʻau me nā lāʻau a me nā ʻoki kino, e like me:
- lahilahi koko
- aspirin
- lāʻau lapaʻau ʻeha
- nitroglycerin
- hoʻohuli i ka angiotensin hoʻololi i ka enzyme (ACE)
- beta-blockers
- stent implant stent
- ʻoki kino bypass
Angina
ʻO Angina kahi ʻano pili puʻuwai e hiki ai ke hōʻeha i kēia wahi. Hana ʻia ʻo Angina ke ʻole ke kahe o ke koko i kou puʻuwai. Hiki i kēia ke hoʻopaʻa a hōʻeha paha i kou umauma, kaʻe, hoʻi, poʻohiwi, a me nā lima.
ʻO nā hōʻailona hou aʻe:
- pokole o ka hanu
- ʻūpā
- nausea
- luhi
- ka houʻu ʻana
ʻAʻole maʻiʻo Angina i ka puʻuwai. Akā, he hōʻailona ia o kahi pilikia puʻuwai undiagnosed hiki e like me ka maʻi puʻuwai coronary a i ʻole ka maʻi microvascular coronary.
Ke mālama nei i ka angina
Pili nā koho lapaʻau no ka angina i ke kumu kumu. Nā koho lapaʻau e:
- nā lāʻau e like me nā mea lahilahi o ke koko a me nā beta-blockers
- loli ka nohona e hoʻoliʻiliʻi i ka maʻi o ka naʻau hou
- ʻoki kaʻina e like me stents a i ʻole bypass ʻoki kino
Pericarditis
Hoʻokumu ʻia ka Pericarditis e ka pehu o ka membrane a puni kou puʻuwai. ʻO kēia membrane, a lilo pū kekahi i mea hoʻonāukiuki, i kapa ʻia he pericardium.
ʻEhā ʻano o ka pericarditis. Hoʻoholo ʻia ke ʻano e ka lōʻihi o nā ʻōuli. ʻO kēia mau ʻano ʻehā:
- Acute: ʻO nā ʻōuli ma lalo o 3 mau pule.
- Incessant: Kūmau nā ʻōuli a ma hope he 4 a 6 mau pule.
- Kū hou: Hoʻopuka hou nā ʻōuli i ka 4 a i ka 6 mau pule ma hope me ka loaʻa ʻole o nā hōʻailona ma waena o ka hanana mua.
- Maʻi: ʻOi aku ka lōʻihi o nā ʻōuli ma mua o 3 mau mahina.
Hoʻololi iki nā ʻōuli no kēlā me kēia ʻano, a pili pū paha me:
- ʻeha ʻeha ma ka ʻaoʻao a hema paha o kou umauma i ʻoi aku ka ʻino i ka wā e hanu ai ʻoe
- manaʻo nui o ka maʻi ʻana, luhi, a nawaliwali paha
- ʻūhā
- pehu ʻokoʻa i kou ʻōpū a i ʻole kou wāwae
- pōkole o ka hanu i ka wā e moe ana i lalo a i ʻole ka noho ʻana
- palpitations puʻuwai
- fever fever
Ke mālama nei i ka pericarditis
Pili ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻano, ke kumu, a me ke koʻikoʻi. Nā koho ʻē aʻe:
- nā lāʻau lapaʻau, e like me ka aspirin, corticosteroids, a me colchisin
- nā lāʻauʻalopelo, ke kumu ia e ka maʻi
- pericardiocentesis, kahi kaʻina hana e hoʻokahe i ka nui o ka wai mai ka pericardium (ʻo ka mea maʻamau i kahi pilikia i kapa ʻia ʻo tamponade cardiac)
- pericardiectomy, kahi kaʻina hana no ka pericarditis constrictive kahi e hemo ai kahi pericardium paʻa
Kumu Digestive
ʻEnekini paʻa
Kūpilikiʻi ke kinoea i ka wā lohi a ʻaʻole hiki i ka gas ke neʻe ma waena o kāu tract digestive. Hiki ke kumu ʻia e nā meaʻai a i ʻole nā ʻano digestive. ʻO nā ʻōuli o ke kinoea i paʻa pū kekahi:
- ʻūpī ʻeha
- kahi manaʻo o nā pona i loko o kou ʻōpū
- ʻenekini hele
- ʻōpū ʻōpū
Ke mālama nei i ke kākāʻī paʻa
ʻO ka Gas kahi ʻāpana maʻamau o ke kaʻina hana hoʻoheheʻe, akā hiki ke hoʻonāukiuki. Hiki ke mālama ʻia ke kinoea paʻa e:
- ke hoʻololi nei i kāu papaʻai
- hoʻemi a hōʻemi ʻana paha i nā meaʻai i hiki ke hana i ke kinoea, e like me:
- nā meaʻai i kiʻekiʻe i ka fiber
- waiū waiū
- nā meaʻai palai
- nā mea inu kalapona
- ke hoʻololi nei i kāu ʻano ʻai ma ka ʻai lohi a me ka lawe ʻana i nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi
- ke kū nei i ka nau wahie ʻana a i ʻole ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi mauʻu
- ke lawe nei i nā lāʻau lapaʻau over-the-counter (OTC) e like me Beano, GasX, a i ʻole Mylanta
Inā ʻoe e ʻike i ke kinoea paʻa paʻa, he mea maikaʻi e nānā me kāu kauka e ʻike inā ke kumu o ka maʻi digestive.
Konipōpō
Kūpilikiʻi ka wā i loaʻa iā ʻoe ma lalo o ʻekolu mau ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū i kēlā me kēia pule a i ʻole nā pahu he paʻakikī a paʻakikī hoʻi e hele.
ʻO ka paʻa paʻa ke kumu o ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū i nā keiki. ʻO nā ʻōuli o ka paʻa paʻa pū kekahi:
- noho paakiki
- ke kānana nei e hele i kahi noho
- manaʻo hiki ʻole ke hoʻonele i ka ʻōpū
- ke manaʻo nei i ka palaka e pale ana i ka neʻe ʻana o ka ʻōpū
- pono e kaomi ma luna o ka ʻōpū e hala i nā noho
Ka mālama ʻana i ka paʻa paʻa
Hiki i nā koho lapaʻau no ka paʻa paʻa ke hoʻopili pū ʻia:
- ke hoʻololi ʻana i ka nohona e like me ka hōʻoia ʻana iā ʻoe e hoʻoikaika mau
- ke hoʻolohi ʻole nei ke loaʻa iā ʻoe ka makemake e hana i kahi ʻōpū
- e hoʻopau ana i ka fiber hou i nā meaʻai a me nā mea hoʻopili
- lawe 'ana i kaʻOTC a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ka laxatives
- ke kiʻi ʻana i ka lāʻau e hoʻopaʻa a hoʻokuʻu i nā mākala pelvic o ka papahele
No kekahi poʻe me ka paʻa paʻa mau, pono paha ke ʻoki.
Puʻuwai puʻuwai
ʻO Heartburn kahi ʻano maʻamau e pili ana i ka ʻeha a ʻeha loa i ka umauma. Ua manaʻo ʻia ma mua o 60 miliona mau ʻAmelika e ʻike i ka ulu puuwai ma ka liʻiliʻi i hoʻokahi manawa i ka mahina. Hana pinepine ʻo Heartburn ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana.
Hana ʻia ia ke hoʻi mai ka waikawa mai ka ʻōpū i ka esophagus. ʻO kēia ke kumu o ka wela a me ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻole i kou umauma. Hiki ke ʻeha a wela paha ka ʻeha, a i ʻole ke kumu o ka huhū paʻa.
Hiki paha i kekahi poʻe ke wehewehe i ka puʻuwai puʻuwai e like me ke kuni e neʻe i luna o ko lākou ʻāʻī a me ka ʻāʻī, a i ʻole ma ke ʻano ʻeha ma hope o ka umauma.
Ke mālama nei i ka puʻuwai puʻuwai
Kaukaʻi ʻia i ke kumu a me kāu hana o ka mālama ʻana, hiki i ka ʻōpū o ka puʻuwai ke hala i 2 mau hola a ʻoi paha. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke hoʻokele i kou puʻuwai na:
- lilo kaupaona
- haʻalele i ka puhipaka
- ʻai i nā mea momona momona
- ka hōʻalo ʻana i nā meaʻai ʻono a ʻakika paha
Hiki ke mālama ʻia me ke aloha akahai, pinepine ʻole me ka lāʻau e like me nā antacids. Kūʻai i nā antacids i kēia manawa.
Eia nō naʻe, inā e lawe ana ʻoe i nā antacids i mau manawa a ʻoi aku i kēlā me kēia pule, pono i kāu kauka e loiloi iā ʻoe. ʻO ka puʻuwai he hōʻailona paha ia o kahi pilikia nui e like me ka reflux acid a i ʻole GERD.
ʻO ka maʻi reflux Gastroesophageal (GERD)
ʻO ka maʻi reflux Gastroesophageal (GERD), i kapa mau ʻia ʻo acid reflux, kahi ʻano e hana ʻia inā ʻike ʻoe i ka heartburn ma mua o ʻelua mau manawa i kēlā me kēia pule. Pākuʻi ʻia nā ʻōuli o GERD:
- waikawa regurgitating
- hulahula
- ʻeha ka umauma
- ʻāʻī puʻupuʻu
- ʻūhā
- hanu maikaʻi ʻole
- pilikia i ka ale ʻana
Ke mālama nei iā GERD
ʻOkoʻa nā koho lapaʻau no GERD i ka nui o kāu mau ʻōuli. Hoʻopili pū lākou i ka hui pū ʻana o nā loli nohona a me nā lāʻau.
Hoʻololi nā ola e hiki ke kōkua i ka hoʻopakele ʻana iā GERD.
- lilo kaupaona
- haʻalele i ka puhipaka
- ka palena ʻana i ka inu lama
- ke hoʻokiʻekiʻe nei i kou poʻo ke hiamoe ʻoe
- e ʻai ana i nā meaʻai liʻiliʻi
- moe ʻole i loko o 3 mau hola o ka ʻai ʻana
Loaʻa nā lāʻau no GERD:
- ʻalalā
- Nā poloka receptor H2
- nā mea kūpale proton pump (PPI)
- prokinetics
I nā hihia koʻikoʻi, inā maikaʻi ʻole nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā loli nohona, a i ʻole ke kūpilikiʻi, hiki i kāu kauka ke koi aku i ke ʻoki.
ʻO ka maʻi huhū huhū (IBS)
ʻO Irritable bowel Syndrome (IBS) kahi kūlana hoʻomau e pili ana i kahi hui o nā ʻōpū ʻōpū e hana like pū. Hoʻololi nā ʻōuli i ke koʻikoʻi a me ka lōʻihi mai kahi kanaka a kahi kanaka. ʻO nā hōʻailona me:
- ʻeha o ka ʻōpū a cramping paha, maʻamau me ka maʻi diarrhea a i ʻole ka constipation
- nā noho pā me kahi kēpau keʻokeʻo
- ʻōhū a i ʻole kōkena
- hiki ʻole ke hoʻopau i kahi ʻōpū a i ʻole ka manaʻo e like me ka hiki ʻole iā ʻoe ke hoʻopau
Ka mālama ʻana iā IBS
ʻAʻohe mea ola no IBS. Hoʻolālā ʻia ka mālama ʻana i ke kōkua ʻana i nā ʻōuli. Hoʻopili paha kēia:
- e hoʻonui ana i ka ʻai o ke fiber
- e ukali nei i ka papaʻai gluten-ʻole
- ke hoʻāʻo nei i ka papaʻai low-FODMAP
- loaʻa ʻana ka lawa o ka hiamoe
- hoʻoikaika kino mau
- hoʻemi ana i ke koʻikoʻi
- lawe lāʻau a probiotics paha
- ke hana nei i nā ʻano hana hoʻomaha, e like me ka noʻonoʻo a i ʻole ka noʻonoʻo ʻana
ʻO ka maʻi maʻi ʻōpū (IBD)
Hoʻopili pū kekahi maʻi maʻi ʻōpū (IBD) i nā maʻi āpau e hoʻonā i ka mumū i kāu wahi digestive. ʻO ka maʻamau o kēia mau kūlana he ulcerative colitis a me ka maʻi o Crohn.
Pākuʻi ʻia paha nā ʻōuli o IBD:
- luhi a luhi paha
- fiva
- cramping a ʻeha ma loko o kou ʻōpū
- pāhoehoe
- noho noho koko
- ka hoʻoliʻiliʻi kaumaha ʻole
- nalo ʻai ʻole
Ka mālama ʻana iā IBD
Nui a hewahewa nā koho lapaʻau no IBD, he nui a he hiki ke hoʻohui ʻia no ka mālama kūlana maikaʻi loa. Loaʻa nā mālama iā:
- ke hoʻololi ʻana i ka nohona, e like me ka hoʻololi ʻana i kāu papaʻai, regimen hoʻoikaika kino, a me nā ʻenehana hōʻemi koʻikoʻi
- lawe i nā lāʻau, e like me:
- antibiotic
- anti-inflammatories
- nā pale pale pale
- pākuʻi
- lāʻau lapaʻau antidiarrheal
- nā mea hōʻeha ʻeha
- ke kiʻi ʻana i ke kākoʻo olakino i ke ʻano o kahi paipu hānai, inā pono
- ke hana ʻana i ke ʻoki i hiki ke komo pū me ka lawe ʻana i ka ʻaoʻao i hōʻino ʻia o kāu wahi digestive a i ʻole ka hoʻoneʻe ʻana i nā mea āpau a ʻāpana paha o kāu kolona
- me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau e like me acupuncture
Pohaku hakuʻala
Hana nā pōhaku hakuʻala ke kūkulu ʻia ka ʻōpala i loko o kāu puʻupaʻa a pili pū kekahi. ʻO kēia no ka lawa ʻole o ka wai e hele ana i loko. ʻO nā ʻōuli maʻamau o nā pōhaku hakuʻala ʻo:
- he ʻeha ʻoi i kou ʻōpū a me kou kua
- ʻeha ke mimi ʻoe
- ka luaʻi
- nausea
- ke koko i kou mimi
ʻO ka mālama ʻana i nā pōhaku hakuʻala
Hoʻololi ka lāʻau no ka pōhaku hakuʻala ma muli o ke koʻikoʻi a me ka nui o ka pōhaku kōhaka. Hiki i nā mālama ke hoʻopili:
- lawe lāʻau ʻeha
- e hoʻonui ana i kāu lawe wai
- ke loaʻa ʻana i kahi kaʻina hana e like me:
- lithotripsy nalu haʻalulu, kahi e hoʻohana ai i nā nalu kani e haki i ka pōhaku
- ureteroscopy, e pili ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi liʻiliʻi i hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o kāu ureter e wehe i ka pōhaku
- percutaneous nephrolithotomy, kahi i hoʻokomo ʻia ai kahi liʻiliʻi ma o kahi ʻoki i kou kua e lawe i ka pōhaku.
ʻO Pancreatitis
Hana ʻia ʻo Pancreatitis ke hoʻā ʻia kāu pancreas. Aia he ʻelua ʻano pancreatitis: koʻikoʻi a mau. Hoʻololi nā ʻōuli no kēlā me kēia.
ʻO nā hōʻailona pancreatitis koʻikoʻi e komo pū:
- ʻeha o ka ʻōpū i pā i kou kua
- ʻeha o ka ʻōpū ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana
- palupalu ʻōpū
- fiva
- ka luaʻi a me ka nausea
- hoʻonui ʻia ka helu ʻai ʻana
Pākuʻi ʻia paha nā hōʻailona pancreatitis mau:
- ʻeha ma kou ʻōpū luna
- lilo kaumaha kaumaha ʻole
- nā noho noho ʻaʻala a ʻaila ke nānā aku
Ka mālama ʻana i ka pancreatitis
Nā koho lapaʻau no ka pancreatitis huʻi e komo pū:
- lāʻau lapaʻau ʻeha
- hookeai pokole
- nā wai i loko o kahi paipu i loko o kou aa (laina intravenous, a i ʻole IV)
- ʻoki lāʻau kaʻina hana e pili ana i ka lawe ʻana o ka gallbladder, ka hoʻokahe ʻana i ka wai mai ka pancreas, a i ʻole ka wehe ʻana i nā ālai i ke aʻa o ka bile.
Nā koho lapaʻau no ka pancreatitis mau e hoʻopili i nā ʻano lāʻau āpau no ka pancreatitis huehue, a ʻo:
- loli dietary
- lāʻau hoʻopihapiha enzyme pancreatic
- mālama ʻeha
ʻLepala hoʻonui
Hiki i ka spleen hoʻonui ʻia, a i ʻole splenomegaly, ke kumu ʻia e nā maʻi a me nā ʻano.
ʻO nā maʻi kekahi o nā kumu maʻamau o kahi āpau hoʻonui. ʻO nā pilikia me kou ake, e like me cirrhosis a me cystic fibrosis, hiki ke hana i kahi spleen hoʻonui ʻia.
Nā hōʻailona e ʻike paha ʻoe me kahi spleen hoʻonui ʻia:
- piha ka manaʻo ma hope o ka ʻai iki ʻana
- ʻeha hope ma kou ʻaoʻao hema
- ʻeha hope e hohola a hiki i kou poʻohiwi
- kahi helu i hoʻonui ʻia o nā maʻi
- pokole o ka hanu
- luhi
Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike ʻole i nā ʻōuli me kahi spleen hoʻonui ʻia.
Ke mālama nei i kahi spleen hoʻonui ʻia
ʻO ka mālama ʻana i kahi spleen hoʻonui ʻia e pili ana i ke kumu kumu. Hiki i nā mālama ke hoʻopili:
- antibiotic
- nā lāʻau
- ʻoki kino
- hoʻomaha
Nā kumu ʻē aʻe
Pulumonia
ʻO ka Ponia he maʻi ia e loaʻa i hoʻokahi a i ʻole o kou mau māmā. Hiki iā ia ke loaʻa nā kumu like ʻole e like me fungi, bacteria, a me nā virus. ʻO nā mea aʻe nā hōʻailona maʻamau o ka niumonia:
- haʻalulu
- fiva
- ʻūhū me ka huhū
- ʻeha poʻo
- pokole o ka hanu
- ʻeha ka umauma ʻoi ke ʻoka a hanu nui paha
- luhi loa
Ka mālama ʻana i ka niumonia
Hiki ke mālama pinepine ʻia ka niumonia ma ka home ma lalo o ke alakaʻi a kāu kauka. ʻO kēia mau mālama ʻana ma ka home me:
- e hoʻomaha ana
- e hoʻonui ana i ka lawe wai
- lawe antibiotics
- lawe i nā lāʻau hoʻohaʻahaʻa fiva
Pono ka pneumonia koʻikoʻi a hoʻomau paha i ka mālama ʻana i ka haukapila, e like me:
- Nā wai IV
- antibiotic
- nā lapaʻau e kōkua ai i ka hanu ʻana
- oxygen
ʻO Pleurisy
ʻO Pleurisy kahi mumū o ka membrane e puni ana i kou mau māmā, a ma loko hoʻi o ka paia o kou umauma. Pākuʻi ʻia paha nā ʻōuli o ka pleurisy:
- ʻeha ka umauma ke hemo ʻoe, uha, a hanu paha
- ʻūhā
- fiva
- pokole o ka hanu
Mālama i ka pleurisy
ʻO nā koho lapaʻau no ka pleurisy:
- antibiotic
- lāʻau lapaʻau ʻeha a me ka lāʻau kahe
- anticoagulants, a i ʻole nā lāʻau e wāwahi ai i nā kīʻaha koko a i ʻole nā hōʻiliʻili nui o ka pus a me ka momona
- nā bronchodilators ma o nā mehana inhaler mahele lāʻau, e like me nā mea e mālama ai i ka hānō
- ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau anti-inflammatory OTC a me nā mea hōʻemi ʻeha
Pulupā naha
Hiki i kahi māmā i hāʻule, i kapa ʻia hoʻi ʻo pneumothorax, ke hiki ke ea i ke ākea ma waena o ka māmā a me ka paia o ka pahu.
I ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka ea, pahu aku ʻo ia i ka ʻūhū, a i ka hopena e hāneʻe paha ka māmā. Hiki i ke kaomi o kēia lewa paʻa ke paʻakikī i ka lawe ʻana i ka hanu piha.
ʻO nā hōʻailona maʻamau e pili ana:
- ʻeha ka umauma ʻoi
- i kahi aniani bluish i kou ʻili
- puʻuwai wikiwiki
- pokole o ka hanu
- luhi
- hoʻonui ʻia ka helu o ka hanu pāpaʻu
- ʻūhā
Ke mālama nei i kahi māmā i hāʻule
Inā akahai ka hāneʻe, a laila makemake paha kāu kauka e nānā e ʻike inā hoʻoholo. Inā ʻole, hiki i ka mālama ʻana no ka pulupulu i hāʻule ke komo pū:
- ʻōnaehana oxygen
- ka hoʻokahe ʻana i ka ea nui loa
- ʻoki kino
ʻO Costochondritis
Hana ʻia ʻo Costochondritis i ka wā e wela ai ka cartilage e hoʻohui i kāu iwi ʻaoʻao i kou umauma. Hiki iā ia ke loaʻa nā ʻōuli e like me ka puʻuwai puʻuwai.
ʻO nā ʻōuli o costochondritis me kēia mau mea:
- ʻeha ma ka ʻaoʻao hema o kou umauma
- ʻeha ka mea ʻoi, manaʻo e like me ke kaomi, a i ʻole manaʻo achy
- ʻeha e māhuahua ke hanu ʻoe a i ʻole ka puʻe
- ʻeha ma mua o hoʻokahi o kou mau iwi ʻaoʻao
Ke mālama nei i ka costochondritis
Hiki ke mālama ʻia ʻo Costochondritis me:
- anti-inflammatories
- narcotics
- nā lāʻau lapaʻau antiseizure e kōkua me ka kaohi ʻeha
- antidepressants e kōkua me ka ʻeha kaohi
Iwi haʻihaʻi
Hoʻokumu pinepine ʻia nā iwi ʻaoʻao i hōʻeha ʻia e nā ʻeha a ʻeha hoʻi. Eia nō naʻe, inā he osteoporosis a i ʻole kahi ʻano ʻē aʻe e hoʻopili i kou mau iwi, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i ka iwi ʻaoʻao i haki ʻia ma kahi ʻeha liʻiliʻi. Aia nā ʻōuli me:
- ʻeha ʻeha puʻuwai
- ʻeha ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ke hanu ʻoe
- ʻeha e paʻakikī iā ʻoe e lawe i ka hanu piha
- ʻeha e mau ana no kahi manawa lōʻihi, i kekahi manawa he mau pule
Ka mālama ʻana i nā iwi ʻaoʻao haʻi
Mālama pinepine ʻia nā iwi ʻaoʻao me nā:
- nā mea hōʻeha ʻeha
- hoʻoikaika hanu hohonu
- puʻe, e pale aku i ka maʻi ponia
- haukapila
Endocarditis
ʻO Endocarditis kahi maʻi o ka pale o loko o kou puʻuwai. Hiki i nā ʻōuli o endocarditis ke:
- puʻuwai puʻuwai
- fiva
- ʻōhumu ka puʻuwai
- luhi
- ka hoʻoliʻiliʻi kaumaha ʻole
- ʻeha ʻōpū puʻupuʻu
- me ka manaʻo piha pū ma hope o ka ʻai iki
Ka mālama ʻana i ka endocarditis
ʻO nā koho lapaʻau no ka endocarditis e komo pū me nā lāʻau ʻaloʻalo a me ke ʻoki kino.
Pākuʻi
Hoʻopili ka Appendicitis ke hoʻā ʻia kāu ʻaoʻao. ʻOiai ʻaʻole i loaʻa ka pākuʻi i ka ʻōpū hema hema, i nā manawa kakaikahi, hiki ke hōʻeha i ka ʻāpana. Pākuʻi ʻia paha nā ʻōuli:
- ʻeha o ka ʻōpū i maʻa mau i ka quadrant ʻākau o lalo
- palupalu ka ʻōpū i ka hoʻopā
- , ʻeha o ka ʻōpū ma ka ʻaoʻao hema o ka ʻōpū
Ke mālama nei i ka appendicitis
I ka hapanui o nā hihia, mālama ʻia ka appendicitis e kahi ʻoki o ka appendectomy e hemo ai ka pākuʻi.
Ka wā e ʻike ai i ke kauka
E like me kāu e ʻike ai, ʻokoʻa ke kumu o ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū hema hema a ʻano paha mai kahi mea liʻiliʻi e like me ka puʻuwai. Eia naʻe, inā he hou ka ʻeha, hoʻomau, a koʻikoʻi hoʻi, pono ʻoe e kipa i kāu kauka.
Inā hoʻokomo ʻia kāu mau ʻōuli i kekahi o nā hōʻailona hoʻoweliweli e ʻōlelo ʻia i loko o kēia ʻatikala, pono ʻoe e kāhea koke iā 911 a i ʻole nā lawelawe pilikia kūloko.
E heluhelu i kēia ʻatikala ma ka Paniolo