Nā Lāʻau nui nui no nā kūpuna

Anter

• Nā Kukuna no nā kūpuna
• Tdap (tetanus, diphtheria, pertussis)
• No ke aha he mea nui:
• Āhea e loaʻa ai:
• Pehea ka lōʻihi ma mua o kou ʻike ʻana i nā keiki:
• ʻO ka lāʻau hoʻomaʻi Shingles
• No ke aha he mea nui:
• Āhea e loaʻa ai:
• Pehea ka lōʻihi ma mua o kou ʻike ʻana i nā keiki:
• MMR (measles, mumps, rubella)
• No ke aha he mea nui:
• Āhea e loaʻa ai:
• Pehea ka lōʻihi ma mua o kou ʻike ʻana i nā keiki:
• Puukū flu
• No ke aha he mea nui:
• Āhea e loaʻa ai:
• Pehea ka lōʻihi ma mua o kou ʻike ʻana i nā keiki:
• Pākuʻi pneumonia
• No ke aha he mea nui:
• Āhea e loaʻa ai:
• Pehea ka lōʻihi ma mua o kou ʻike ʻana i nā keiki:
• E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka

Nā Kukuna no nā kūpuna

ʻO ka hoʻomau ʻana i kēia lā no ka lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole nā ​​wā hoʻōla ʻana he mea nui ia no kēlā me kēia, akā hiki ke lilo i mea nui inā he kūpuna ʻoe. Inā hoʻolōʻihi ʻoe i ka manawa me kāu poʻe moʻopuna, ʻaʻole ʻoe makemake e hāʻawi i nā maʻi weliweli i kēia mau lālā nāwaliwali o kou ʻohana.

Eia nā lāʻau āpau kiʻekiʻe āu e noʻonoʻo ai e kiʻi ma mua o ka hoʻolilo manawa ʻana me nā keiki, ʻo ia hoʻi nā keiki hānau hou.

Tdap (tetanus, diphtheria, pertussis)

Pale aku ka lāʻau koʻokoʻo Tdap iā ʻoe i nā maʻi ʻekolu: tetanus, diphtheria, a me pertussis (a i ʻole ka tale ka wai).

Ua hana ʻino ʻia ʻoe i nā pertussis i kou wā kamaliʻi, akā pau ka pale ʻana i ka manawa. A ʻo kāu mau hoʻomaʻamaʻa mua ʻana no ka tetanus a me diphtheria koi i kahi pana booster.

No ke aha he mea nui:

Kākaʻikahi ʻo Tetanus a me diphtheria i ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i kēia lā, akā pono nō nā lāʻau lapaʻau i mea e paʻa mau ai. ʻO Pertussis (ka maʻi heʻe), ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, he maʻi hanu lele loa ia e hoʻomau nei e hoʻolaha.

ʻOiai hiki i ka poʻe o kēlā me kēia makahiki ke loaʻa i ka maʻi kohā, nāwaliwali loa nā pēpē. Loaʻa nā pēpē i kā lākou mahele lāʻau mua o ka maʻi koʻohau kūhāhā ma 2 mau mahina, akā ʻaʻole i hoʻopiha piha ʻia a hiki i kahi o 6 mau mahina.

ma lalo o 1 makahiki o ka makahiki e loaʻa ka maʻi kohola ʻo wai ka hopohopo e pono ai i ka haukapila, no laila he mea nui ka pale.

ʻo ka poʻe e loaʻa ana i ka kohā naʻi e hopu iā ia mai kekahi mea ma ka home, e like me ka makua, kaikaina, a makua paha. No laila, ke hōʻoia nei ʻaʻole i loaʻa ka maʻi i ʻāpana nui ia o ka hōʻoia ʻana ʻaʻole i loaʻa i kāu moʻopuna.

Āhea e loaʻa ai:

Paipai ʻia kahi pana o Tdap ma kahi o kāu Td (tetanus, diphtheria) booster hou aʻe, i hāʻawi ʻia i kēlā me kēia 10 mau makahiki.

He mea nui ka mokuʻāina ʻo ka pana Tdap no kēlā me kēia mea ke manaʻo e pili kokoke me kahi pēpē ma mua o 12 mau makahiki.

Pehea ka lōʻihi ma mua o kou ʻike ʻana i nā keiki:

Paipai ka CDC i ka pana ʻana ma mua o ka launa ʻana me kahi pēpē.

ʻO ka lāʻau hoʻomaʻi Shingles

Kōkua ka lāʻau koʻokoʻo shingles i ka pale ʻana iā ʻoe mai ka loaʻa ʻana o ka shingles, kahi ʻehaʻeha i hana ʻia e ka maʻi like i loaʻa i ka moa.

No ke aha he mea nui:

ʻO ka mea i loaʻa i ka puʻu moax hiki ke loaʻa i nā shingles, akā hoʻonui ka makaʻu o ka shingles i kou wā ʻelemakule.

Hiki i ka poʻe me nā shingles ke hoʻolaha i ka moa. Hiki i ke kuʻi moa ke koʻikoʻi, keu hoʻi no nā pēpē.

Āhea e loaʻa ai:

ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau shingles ʻelua-mahele no nā mākua ma mua o 50, ke hoʻomanaʻo a hoʻomanaʻo ʻole paha lākou i ka loaʻa ʻana i ka moa.

Pehea ka lōʻihi ma mua o kou ʻike ʻana i nā keiki:

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā shingles, lele wale ʻoe ke loaʻa kahi ʻōpala i hana ʻole ʻia i kahi pā. No laila inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e kolo, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e kali e ʻike i kāu moʻopuna ma hope o kou loaʻa ʻana i kāu lāʻau āpau.

MMR (measles, mumps, rubella)

Pale aku kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe i nā maʻi ʻekolu: measles, mumps, and rubella. ʻOiai ua loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ka lāʻau lapaʻau MMR i ka wā ma mua, pale paha ia mai ka manawa.

No ke aha he mea nui:

ʻO ka maʻi ʻaʻai, mumps, a me ka rubella ʻekolu mau maʻi lele loa i hoʻolaha ʻia e ke kaʻe ʻana a me ka ʻū ʻana.

ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia nā puʻupuʻu a me nā rubella i kēia mau lā i ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, akā kōkua kēia lāʻau i ka mālama pēlā. Aia nō ka maʻi ahulau ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa a ʻoi aku ka nui ma nā wahi ʻē aʻe o ka honua. Hāʻawi ka CDC.

ʻO ka maʻi maʻi he maʻi nui ia e hiki ai i ka niumonia, ka pōʻino o ka lolo, ke kuli a me ka make pū, ʻo ia hoʻi i nā pēpē a me nā keiki liʻiliʻi. Hoʻomaʻa pinepine ʻia nā pēpē e kūʻē i ka maʻi ʻula ma 12 mau mahina.

Pale ʻia nā pēpē mai ka maʻi ʻula ke hoʻopuni ʻia nā mea a puni iā ​​lākou e kūʻē i ka maʻi.

Āhea e loaʻa ai:

ʻO ka mahele liʻiliʻi o ka lāʻau lapaʻau MMR no ka poʻe ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i hānau ʻia ma hope o 1957 i pale ʻole i ka maʻi ʻula. Hiki i kahi hoʻokolohua koko maʻalahi ke nānā i kāu pae palekana.

ʻO ka poʻe i hānau ma mua o 1957 manaʻo ʻia he pale ʻole lākou i ka maʻi ʻula (ma muli o ka maʻi i hala) a ʻaʻole pono ka MMR booster.

Pehea ka lōʻihi ma mua o kou ʻike ʻana i nā keiki:

I mea e hōʻoia ʻole ai e waiho i kāu moʻopuna i kahi makaʻu, e nānā me kāu kauka no ka lōʻihi o kou kali ʻana e ʻike i nā keiki ʻōpio ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o kāu lāʻau lapaʻau.

Puukū flu

ʻOiai ʻike paha ʻoe e loaʻa paha ʻoe i ka maʻi flu i kēlā me kēia makahiki, he mea nui ia ke kokoke ʻoe i nā keiki ʻōpio.

No ke aha he mea nui:

ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi lāʻau koʻokoʻo flu i kēlā me kēia makahiki pale iā ʻoe mai ka makaʻu koʻikoʻi. I nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ua hala nā make pili i ka maʻi flu i ka poʻe i piha i ka makahiki 65.

Ma waho aʻe o ka pale ʻana iā ʻoe, kōkua ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka pale ʻana i kāu moʻopuna mai ka maʻi flu, a weliweli ia no lākou. ʻOi aku ka makaʻu o nā keiki i nā pilikia e pili ana i ka maʻi flu.

Eia kekahi, no ka mea ʻaʻole hoʻomohala piha ʻia kā lākou ʻōnaehana pale, loaʻa i nā keiki kahi makaʻu nui i ka maʻi flu. ʻO nā pēpē ma lalo o 6 mau mahina he ʻōpio loa ia no ka loaʻa ʻana o ke kī ʻana i ka maʻi palū, no laila he mea nui ia e pale aku ai iā lākou mai nā maʻi maʻi flu.

Āhea e loaʻa ai:

ʻO ka mea i pākī ʻia i nā mākua āpau i kēlā me kēia kau flu. Ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, mau ka manawa o ka maʻi palū mai ʻOkakopa a Mei. Hiki ke loaʻa i nā makahiki hou nā lāʻau āpau o ka maʻi flu i ka hopena o ke kauwela.

Inā makemake ʻoe e kī ʻia i kahi maʻi flu ma waho o ke kau flu, e nīnau i kāu kauka lāʻau a i ʻole kauka e pili ana i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau āpau loa.

Pehea ka lōʻihi ma mua o kou ʻike ʻana i nā keiki:

I mea e hōʻoia ʻole ai e waiho i kāu moʻopuna i kahi makaʻu, e nānā me kāu kauka no ka lōʻihi o kou kali ʻana e ʻike i nā ʻōpio ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o kāu lāʻau lapaʻau.

Inā ʻoe e ʻike i nā hōʻailona flu, pono ʻoe e hōʻalo i nā keiki ʻōpio a hiki i kou ʻike ʻaʻole ʻoe maʻi.

Pākuʻi pneumonia

Kapa ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo ka lāʻau vaccine pneumococcal, akā kāhea ʻia ʻo kekahi manawa ʻo ka pūhuma. Mālama ia iā ʻoe mai nā maʻi e like me ka niumonia.

No ke aha he mea nui:

ʻO ka Ponia he maʻi maʻi maʻi nui i hiki ke hoʻokumu ʻia e nā bacteria. Loaʻa i nā mākua ma luna o nā makahiki 65 a me nā keiki ma mua o 5 o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka niumonia a me nā pilikia.

Āhea e loaʻa ai:

Aia ʻelua ʻano o nā lāʻau āpau pneumococcal: ka lāʻau āpau pneumococcal conjugate (PCV13) a me ka lāʻau pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine (PPSV23). Paipai ʻia hoʻokahi mahele lāʻau o kēlā me kēia no nā mākua ma mua o 65 mau makahiki.

Inā ʻoi aku kou ʻōpio ma mua o 65 akā loaʻa kekahi mau olakino olakino e like me ka maʻi puʻuwai a i ʻole hānō, a i ʻole he ʻōnaehana pale nāwaliwali kou, pono ʻoe e loaʻa kahi lāʻau vaccine pneumococcal. Paipai pū ʻia ka PPSV23 no nā mākua mai 19 a 64 mau makahiki i puhi.

Pehea ka lōʻihi ma mua o kou ʻike ʻana i nā keiki:

I mea e hōʻoia ʻole ai e waiho i kāu moʻopuna i kahi makaʻu, e nānā me kāu kauka no ka lōʻihi o kou kali ʻana e kipa i nā keiki ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o kāu lāʻau lapaʻau.

E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka

Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e maopopo i nā ʻōpala āu e loaʻa ai a i ʻole he mau nīnau e pili ana iā lākou, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka. Hiki iā lākou ke wehewehe i nā ʻōlelo a ka CDC a kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻoholo i nā lāʻau āpau e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi no kou olakino, a me ke olakino o kāu moʻopuna.