No ke aha he pōkole o koʻu hanu ʻana i ka pō?
Anter
- I ka manawa hea e ʻimi koke ai i ka mālama olakino
- He aha ke kumu o ka hanu?
- Nā kūlana lung
- Asthma
- Embolism pulmonary
- ʻO ka maʻi pulmonary obstructive maʻi (COPD)
- Pulumonia
- Nā kūlana puʻuwai
- Hewa ka puʻuwai a me nā kūlana e pili ana
- Nā Pāhoihoi
- ʻAlena moe
- Nā hōʻeha a me nā weliweli weliweli
- Pehea e ʻike ʻia ai ka hanu ʻana i ka pō?
- He aha ka lāʻau?
- Ke laina lalo
Nui a hewahewa nā kumu e ʻike ai ʻoe i ka hanu ʻana i ka pō. ʻO ka hanu liʻiliʻi, i kapa ʻia ʻo dyspnea, hiki ke lilo i hōʻailona o nā ʻano he nui. Hoʻopili kekahi i kou puʻuwai a me kou mau akemāmā, ʻaʻole naʻe nā mea āpau.
Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke loaʻa nā kūlana e like me ka apnea, nā maʻi āpau, a me nā hopohopo. Pono ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo i ke kumu o kou hanu ʻana i ka pō e mālama iā ia.
I ka manawa hea e ʻimi koke ai i ka mālama olakino
ʻO ka hanu ʻana a me ka nui o ka hanu ʻana i ka pō hiki ke hōʻailona i kahi kūlana koʻikoʻi. E ʻimi a mālama koke inā ʻoe:
- ʻaʻole hiki ke hopu i kou hanu ke moe pālahalaha
- ʻike i ke kaumaha a i ʻole ka hoʻolōʻihi ʻana i ka hanu e hele ʻole ai ʻole e ʻino
Pono ʻoe e ʻimi koke i ka lāʻau lapaʻau inā loaʻa kou hanu me:
- nā lehelehe polū a i ʻole nā manamana lima
- pehu kokoke i kou mau wāwae
- nā ʻōuli like flu
- ʻūhā
- kani kani kiʻekiʻe ke hanu
He aha ke kumu o ka hanu?
ʻO nā kumu he nui ke kumu o ka hanu i ka pō. Loaʻa ka pōkole o ka hanu ke ʻike ʻoe i ka ʻōuli ma mua o hoʻokahi mahina. Wahi a kahi ʻatikala ma ʻAmelika Kauka Lapaʻau, 85 pakeneka o nā kūlana e hoʻonāukiuki i ka hanu mau o ka hanu e pili ana i kou mau māmā, puʻuwai, a i ʻole olakino noʻonoʻo.
Hiki i ka hanu ke hiki inā ʻaʻole hiki i kou kino ke pauma i ka oxygen i loko o kou koko. ʻAʻole hiki i kou mau māmā ke hana i ka oxygen a i ʻole hiki ʻole i kou puʻuwai ke pauma pono i ke koko.
ʻO ka hanu o ka manawa ke moe ʻoe i lalo i kapa ʻia ʻo orthopnea. Ke kū ka hōʻailona ma hope o kekahi mau hola o ka hiamoe, kapa ʻia ʻo paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea.
Nā kūlana lung
Hiki i nā kūlana lung ʻokoʻa ke kumu o ka hanu. Kūleʻa a hoʻoweliweli paha kekahi a hiki i kekahi ke mālama ʻia.
Asthma
Hana ʻia ka hānō ma muli o ka mumū i kou mau māmā. Kuhi kēia i nā pilikia hanu. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka pō pōkole o ka hanu e pili ana i kāu hānō no ka mea:
- kau ke kulana hiamoe i ke kaomi i kāu diaphragm
- kūkulu ka mucus i kou ʻāʻī e hoʻoheheʻe ai ʻoe a paʻakikī i ka hanu
- loli kāu mau homoni i ka pō
- hoʻonāukiuki kou wahi hiamoe i kāu hānō
Hiki ke hoʻomaka ʻia ka Asthma e nā ʻano e like me ka maʻi reflux gastroesophageal (GERD).
Embolism pulmonary
Hana ʻia kahi embolism pulmonary inā kū ke koko i loko o kou mau māmā. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke ʻeha i ka umauma, ʻū, a me ka pehu. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke hoʻomohala i kēia ʻano inā hoʻopaʻa ʻia ʻoe i kahi moe no kahi manawa. Hiki i kēia ke kaohi i kou kahe o ke koko.
Inā manaʻo ʻoe he embolism pulmonary ʻoe, e ʻimi i ka mālama olakino olakino.
ʻO ka maʻi pulmonary obstructive maʻi (COPD)
Hoʻopilikia ʻo COPD i nā kahawai āpau e paʻakikī ai ka hanu ʻana. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke loaʻa nā hōʻailona e like me ke kani, ka ʻū, ka hana ʻana o ka mucus, a me ka paʻa i ka umauma. Hiki i ka puhi ʻana a i ʻole ke hōʻike ʻana i nā kemika weliweli ke hana i COPD.
Pulumonia
Hiki i ka pulumonia ke ulu ma muli o kahi maʻi, bacteria, a fungi paha. Hoʻonā ka maʻi i kou mau māmā. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā hōʻailona like flu, ʻeha o ka umauma, ʻū, a me ka luhi.
Pono ʻoe e ʻimi i ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ka niumonia inā loaʻa ʻoe i ke kuni kiʻekiʻe me ka hanu a me ke kaʻe.
Nā kūlana puʻuwai
Hiki i nā kūlana e hoʻopili i kou puʻuwai ke hoʻopili me kona hiki ke pauma i ke koko. Hiki i kēia ke alakaʻi i ka pōkole o ka hanu ke moe ʻoe i lalo a i ʻole ma hope o ka hiamoe ʻana no kekahi mau hola.
Hewa ka puʻuwai a me nā kūlana e pili ana
E ʻike paha ʻoe i ka hanu o ka hanu no ka mea ʻaʻole hiki i kou puʻuwai ke pauma i ke koko i kahi pae hoʻomau. ʻIke ʻia kēia me ke kī ʻole o ka puʻuwai. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomohala i kēia ʻano no nā kumu he nui. ʻO nā kumu pilikia e komo pū me ka papaʻai maikaʻi ʻole, ka maʻi diabetes, kekahi mau lāʻau, ke puhipaka, a me ka momona.
ʻO kahi kūlana i hiki ke alakaʻi i ka puʻuwai puʻuwai ka maʻi o ke aʻa coronary. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka pōkole o ka hanu mai kahi puʻuwai puʻuwai a me ka ʻeha o ka umauma a me ke kau ʻana, ka hou ʻana, ka luʻi, a me ka luhi. Pono ʻoe e ʻimi koke i ka lāʻau lapaʻau inā manaʻo ʻoe he maʻi puʻuwai kou.
ʻO nā kūlana ʻē aʻe e pili ana me ka puʻuwai puʻuwai ʻole me ke kiʻekiʻe o ke koko a i ʻole inā ʻike kou puʻuwai i ka ʻeha, ka pehu, a me ka helu o ka puʻuwai ʻole.
Nā Pāhoihoi
Hiki i nā maʻi āpau ke lilo i mea maikaʻi ʻole i ka pō a alakaʻi i ka hanu liʻiliʻi. Aia paha i loko o kou wahi hiamoe nā mea āpau e like me ka lepo, punahelu, a me ka ʻaʻā holoholona e hoʻonāukiuki i kāu mau hōʻailona maʻi āpau. Hiki i nā puka hāmama ke kumu e komo pū i loko o kou lumi nā allergens e like me pollen.
ʻAlena moe
ʻO ka hiamoe hiamoe kahi hanana i kū i ka wā hiamoe a kumu i ka piʻoloke ʻana o nā alaloa a me kahi pae oxygen haʻahaʻa. Ala ʻoe i loko o ka pō e hāpai i nā hanu hohonu, pale iā ʻoe mai ka hiamoe kūpono.
Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke hālau i ka ea i ka pō a i ʻole ala i ke kakahiaka me ka luhi. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke ʻeha i ke poʻo a i ʻole huhū paha.
Nā hōʻeha a me nā weliweli weliweli
Hiki i kou olakino noʻonoʻo ke hoʻopili me ka hanu ʻana o ka pō. Hiki i ka manaʻo hopohopo ke hoʻonāukiuki i kahi pane hakakā-a-lele paha i kou kino a hana i kahi hoʻouka weliweli. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke ʻumeʻume i ka hanu ʻana, māluhiluhi, a lilo i kausea i ka wā o ka weliweli weliweli.
Pehea e ʻike ʻia ai ka hanu ʻana i ka pō?
E hana ana kāu kauka i kahi hoʻokolohua kino a nīnau iā ʻoe e pili ana i kou olakino a me ka mōʻaukala ʻohana ke hoʻoholo nei i ke kumu o kou hanu. ʻO ka manawa pinepine, hiki i kāu kauka ke hōʻoia i ke ʻano ma muli wale nō o kēia hōʻike mua. Ua ʻōlelo ʻo kauka kauka ʻohana ʻAmelika e hiki i nā kauka ke hōʻoia i ka 66 pakeneka o nā hihia o ka hanu o ka hanu ma ka hōʻike hōʻike maʻi wale nō.
Pono paha ʻoe e hana i nā hoʻokolohua hou aku e ʻike pono i ke kumu. E kauoha paha kāu kauka i kēia mau hoʻokolohua:
- lāʻau pulse oximetry
- radiography umauma
- uila uila
- spirometry
- hoʻāʻo koʻikoʻi
- hoʻopaʻa haʻawina hiamoe
He aha ka lāʻau?
ʻO ka mālama ʻana no ka hanu ʻana i ka pō e ʻokoʻa e pili ana i ke ʻano o ke kumu.
- Asthma. Hoʻopili i kahi papa hana lapaʻau, pale i nā mea hoʻoheheʻe, a hiamoe ʻia e nā ʻaluna e hāmama hou ai nā kahawai.
- COPD. E haʻalele i ka puhi ʻana a pale i ka loaʻa ʻana i nā kemikino ʻino ʻē aʻe. Hoʻohui pū ʻia nā hoʻolālā lapaʻau i kahi inhaler, nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe, a me ka oxygen therapy.
- Pulumonia. Mālama me nā lāʻauʻalopero, nā lāʻau lapaʻau batukū, nā mea hōʻoluʻolu o ka maʻi, nā mea hōʻemi kuni, a me ka hoʻomaha.
- Hewa puʻuwai. E hāhai i ka hoʻolālā lapaʻau a kāu kauka, hiki ke loli ma muli o kāu kūlana. Hiki i kāu kauka ke koi aku i kekahi mau lāʻau, hoʻoponopono i ke ʻano o ka nohona, a me nā hāmeʻa a me nā lakohana ʻē aʻe e mālama pono i kou puʻuwai.
- ʻAlena moe. Hiki ke kōkua i ka hoʻololi ʻana i kou nohona ma ka lilo ʻana o ka kaumaha a me ka haʻalele ʻana i ka puhipaka. Pono paha ʻoe i kahi hāmeʻa kōkua ke hiamoe ʻoe e ʻike hāmama kou mau kahawai.
- Nā Pāhoihoi. E mālama i kou lumi moe me ka ʻole o nā mea alergen a hoʻomaʻemaʻe pinepine. Hiki ke hōʻiliʻili i nā Carpeting, nā puka aniani, nā moena moe, a me nā peʻa o ke kaupaku i ka lepo a hoʻonāukiuki i nā ʻōuli o ke alapiʻi. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke hoʻāʻo i kahi moe hypoallergenic a i ʻole kahi hoʻomaʻemaʻe ea i loko o kou lumi moe.
- Nā hōʻeha a me nā weliweli weliweli. ʻO nā hana hanu ʻana, ka hōʻalo ʻana i nā mea hoʻouluulu, a me ke kamaʻilio ʻana i kahi ʻoihana olakino noʻonoʻo e kōkua iā ʻoe e hōʻoluʻolu i nā manaʻo hopohopo a pale i nā hōʻeha weliweli.
Ke laina lalo
ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana o ka hanu ʻana i ka pō i hiki i nā kumu he nui. Pono ʻoe e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ka hōʻailona e kuhikuhi i ke kumu kumu.
E kiʻi i ka lāʻau olakino olakino wikiwiki inā manaʻo ʻoe he pōkole ka hanu he hōʻailona ia o kahi ʻano hoʻoweliweli ola.