ʻO Pterygium i ka maka: he aha ia, nā hōʻailona nui a me ka mālama ʻana

Anter

• Nā hōʻailona nui
• Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau
• ʻOki kino Pterygium

ʻO Pterygium, i ʻike nui ʻia he ʻiʻo o ka maka, kahi hoʻololi i hōʻike ʻia e ka ulu ʻana o nā mea i loko o ke kolamu o ka maka, i hiki ke kumu i ka hihi o ka maka, ke ʻā ʻana i ka maka, ka photophobia a me ka paʻakikī i ka ʻike ʻana, ʻoiai ke ulu ka mea. nui a hoʻopau i ka uhi ʻana i ka haumāna.

Hana pinepine ʻo Pterygium i nā kāne mai ka 20 mau makahiki a hiki ke hana ma muli o nā kumu a me ka hopena pinepine i ka lā, ka lepo a me ka makani, no ka laʻana.

Pono e hana i ka ʻike o pterygium e ka ophthalmologist ma o ka loiloi ʻana i nā ʻōuli i hōʻike ʻia e ke kanaka a me nā loli i ka maka i ʻike ʻia ma o nā hōʻike ophthalmological. Ke hōʻike ʻia ke kuhi, he mea nui ka hoʻomaka koke ʻana o ka lāʻau ma hope, no ka mea, hiki ke hoʻomaha i nā ʻōuli a pale i ka ulu ʻana o nā mea nui.

Nā hōʻailona nui

Ke ulu nei ke kino, ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona a me nā ʻōuli, ʻo nā mea nui:

• Maka maka a wai hoʻi;
• Ke puhi nei i ka maka;
• Hōʻoluʻolu ke wehe a wehe i nā maka;
• Ke one o ka maka i ka maka;
• ʻIke paʻakikī;
• ʻO Photophobia, kahi i kūlike i ka ʻike nui o nā maka i ka mālamalama;
• ʻUlaʻula i nā maka;
• Ka loaʻa ʻana o nā mea i uhi ʻia i ka haumāna;
• ʻIke makapō i nā hihia holomua.

ʻOiai ka hapanui o ka manawa aia ke ʻano o ka lole ʻulaʻula i nā maka, hiki i kekahi poʻe ke ulu i ka melemele, e hōʻike ana hoʻi i ka pterygium.

Hoʻohui pinepine ʻia ʻo Pterygium me ka hōʻike pinepine a hoʻolōʻihi ʻia o nā maka i ka pāhawewe ultraviolet, ka lepo a me ka makani, no ka laʻana, akā hiki ke hana ʻia ma muli o nā kumu genetic, keu hoʻi inā he moʻolelo i loko o ka ʻohana pterygium. ʻO ke kuhi o ka pterygium i hana ʻia e ka ophthalmologist ma muli o ka nānā ʻana i nā ʻōuli i hōʻike ʻia e ke kanaka a me ka loiloi o ka maka ma o nā hōʻike ophthalmological.

Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau

Hōʻike ʻia ka lāʻau no pterygium e ka ophthalmologist e like me nā hōʻailona a me nā ʻōuli i hōʻike ʻia e ke kanaka a inā paha he hōʻino ka ʻike. I ka hapanui o nā hihia e koi ʻia e hoʻohana i nā painkillers a i ʻole nā ​​lubricants e kōkua ai e hōʻoluʻolu i nā ʻōuli. ʻIke i nā ʻano nui o nā kulu maka.

Eia hou, he mea nui e komo i nā aniani kūpono me ka UVA a me ka pale UVB, a me nā pāpale a i ʻole nā ​​pāpale a me nā aniani i loaʻa kahi kānana pale pale i ke kukui ultraviolet o ka lā. I kēia ala, hiki ke hōʻalo i nā kumu i makemake i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka pterygium.

He mea nui e kiaʻi pinepine ʻia ka mea me ka pterygium e ka ophthalmologist i mea e nānā ai i ka ulu ʻana o nā mea a inā loaʻa ka hōʻino o ka hihi, e koi ana i ke ʻoki ma kēia mau hihia.

ʻOki kino Pterygium

Hōʻike ʻia ke kahakaha ʻo Pterygium ke ulu nui ka aʻa a, me ka hoʻohui i ka discomfort estetika, ua hōʻino ʻia ka ʻike o ke kanaka. Hana ʻia kēia ʻoki ma lalo o ka anesthesia kūloko, ma kahi o 30 mau minuke a komo i ka lawe ʻia ʻana o nā mea nui i ukali ʻia e kahi transplant conjunctiva e uhi i ka pūnaewele lesion.

ʻOiai ke hāpai nei i ka hemo ʻana o nā kikoo nui, he mea nui e mālama ʻia ka maka maka, e like me ke kau ʻana i nā pāpale a me nā aniani aniani, i ka hoʻi ʻana o ka pterygium.