Nā Pīpī Kanesa Prostate
Anter
Hōʻike Overview
Hana ʻia ka maʻi ʻaʻai Prostate ke lilo nā hunaola i ka gland prostate i mea maʻamau a hoʻonui. ʻO ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o kēia mau pūnaewele a laila hana i kahi tumelo. Hiki i ke tumo ke alakaʻi i nā ʻano pilikia like ʻole, e like me ka hana erectile, ka mimiki ʻole, a me ka ʻehaʻeha inā pāhola ka maʻi ʻaʻai i nā iwi.
Hiki i nā mālama e like me ke kahakaha a me ka radiation ke hoʻopau kūleʻa i ka maʻi. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo ka hapa nui o nā kāne i ʻike ʻia me ka maʻi ʻaʻai prostate hiki ke noho i nā ola piha. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i kēia mau hōʻailona ke alakaʻi i nā hopena ʻaoʻao i makemake ʻole ʻia.
ʻO ka hana Erectile
ʻO nā aʻalolo e kaohi i ka pane o ke kāne e kū kokoke ana i ka gland prostate. ʻO kahi tumo ma ka gland prostate a i ʻole kekahi mau hana e like me ke kahakaha ʻana a me ka radiation hiki ke hōʻino i kēia mau ʻalalā lahilahi. Hiki i kēia ke kumu i nā pilikia me ka hoʻokō ʻana a mālama ʻana paha i kahi kūkulu.
Loaʻa nā lāʻau kūpono no ka hana erectile. ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau waha e:
- sildenafil (Viagra)
- Tadalafil (Cialis)
- vardenafil (Levitra)
Hiki i kahi pauma holoi, i kapa ʻia hoʻi he mīkini hoʻowalewale uila, ke kōkua i nā kāne makemake ʻole e lawe i ka lāʻau. Hoʻokumu ka mīkini i kahi kūkulu e ka hoʻokau ʻana i ke koko i loko o ka peni me kahi sila hakahaka.
Hoʻomau ʻole
ʻO nā tumo Prostatic a me nā hana ʻoki lāʻau no ka maʻi ʻaʻai prostate hiki ke alakaʻi i ka incontinence urinary. Kekahi me ka urinary incontinence nalo ka kaohi o kā lākou pākā a hiki paha ke kahe i ka mimi a i ʻole hiki ʻole ke kaohi ke mimi lākou. ʻO ke kumu kumu ka hōʻino ʻana i nā aʻa a me nā mākala e kaohi ana i ka hana mimi.
Pono paha nā kāne me ka maʻi ʻaʻai prostate e hoʻohana i nā pads absorbent e hopu i ka mimi kūmū. Hiki i nā lāʻau ke kōkua i ka hoʻonāukiuki i ka huhū o ka ʻai. I nā hihia ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī, ʻo kahi kuʻi ʻana o kahi protein i kapa ʻia ʻo collagen i loko o ka urethra hiki ke kōkua i ka hoʻopaʻa i ke ala a pale i ka liʻu.
ʻO Metastasis
Hana ʻia ka metastasis ke pāhola ʻia nā hunaola tumora mai kahi ʻāpana o ke kino i nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ke kino. Hiki ke pālahalaha ka maʻi ʻaʻai ma o nā mea a me nā ʻōnaehana lymph a ma o ke koko. Hiki ke neʻe i nā hunaola maʻi ʻaʻai Prostate i nā ʻōpala ʻē aʻe, e like me ka ʻai. Hiki iā lākou ke huakaʻi hou aku a pili i nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ke kino, e like me nā iwi a me nā iwi kuamoo.
Hoʻolahalaha pinepine ka maʻi ʻaʻai Prostate i metastasize i nā iwi. Hiki i kēia ke alakaʻi i nā pilikia aʻe:
- ʻeha ʻeha loa
- haki a haʻi iwi paha
- ʻoʻoleʻa i ka uha, ʻūhā, a i hope paha
- nāwaliwali i nā lima a me nā wāwae
- kiʻekiʻe ma mua o-maʻamau pae o ka kalipuna i loko o ke koko (hypercalcemia), i hiki alakai i ka nausea, ka luaʻi, a me ka huikau
- kaohi ʻana o ka iwi kuamoʻo, i hiki ai ke alakaʻi i ka nāwaliwali o nā mākala a me ka mimiki a i ʻole ka ʻōpū o ka naʻau
Hiki ke mālama ʻia kēia kūpilikiʻi me nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia bisphosphonates, a i ʻole kahi lāʻau hoʻōla i kapa ʻia ʻo denosumab (Xgeva).
Nānā wā lōʻihi
ʻO ka maʻi ʻaʻai Prostate ka lua o nā ʻano maʻi ʻaʻai maʻamau i nā kāne ma hope o ka maʻi ʻole melanoma maʻi o ka ʻili, e like me ka.
ʻO nā make ma muli o ka maʻi ʻaʻai prostate ua hōʻole nui. Hoʻomau lākou e hāʻule i ka wā e loaʻa ai nā lapaʻau hou. Ma muli paha o ka hoʻomohala ʻana o nā hōʻike diagnostic no ka maʻi ʻaʻai prostate i nā makahiki 1980.
Loaʻa i nā kāne me ka maʻi ʻaʻai prostate ka manawa kūpono e noho no kahi manawa lōʻihi ma hope o kā lākou ʻike ʻia. Wahi a ka American Cancer Society, ʻo ka helu ola ʻelima mau makahiki e ola ai no ka maʻi ʻaʻai prostate ʻaʻole i pālahalaha ma kahi o 100 pākēneka. ʻO ka helu ola 10 mau makahiki kokoke i 99 pakeneka a me ka helu ola 15-makahiki he 94 pakeneka.
ʻO ka hapanui o nā maʻi ʻaʻai prostate e lohi ana a ulu ʻole hoʻi. Ua alakaʻi kēia i kekahi mau kāne e noʻonoʻo i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi papahana i kapa ʻia he mākaʻi kiaʻi a i ʻole "kali kiaʻi." Mālama pono nā kauka i ka maʻi ʻaʻai prostate no nā hōʻailona o ka ulu a me ka holomua e hoʻohana ana i nā hoʻokolohua koko a me nā hoʻokolohua ʻē aʻe. Kōkua kēia i ka pale aku i nā pilikia urinary a me nā erectile e pili ana i kekahi mau ʻano lāʻau. Hōʻike kahi noiʻi 2013 e makemake paha ka poʻe i ʻike ʻia me nā maʻi ʻaʻai haʻahaʻa e noʻonoʻo i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau i ka wā e laha ana ka maʻi.