Mea Kākau: Louise Ward
Lā O Ka Hana: 12 Pepeluali 2021
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26 Nā Laʻau Opioid e hoʻohana mau ʻia - Ola Kino
26 Nā Laʻau Opioid e hoʻohana mau ʻia - Ola Kino

Anter

Hoʻolauna

ʻO ka lāʻau opioid mua loa, morphine, i hana ʻia i ka makahiki 1803. Mai ia manawa, ua hele mai nā opioid he nui i ka mākeke. Hoʻohui pū ʻia kekahi i nā huahana i hana ʻia no nā hoʻohana kikoʻī, e like me ka mālama ʻana i ka uha.

I kēia manawa maʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa he nui nā lāʻau opioid-wale a me nā lāʻau opioid hoʻohui ʻia e hoʻohana ʻia e mālama ai i ka ʻehaʻeha a me ka ʻeha mau loa inā ʻaʻole lawa ka ikaika o nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe, e like me ibuprofen a i ʻole acetaminophen. Hoʻohana ʻia kekahi mau ʻano i ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi ʻo opioid.

Nā ʻano o nā opioids

Loaʻa nā huahana Opioid i nā ʻano like ʻole. Kūlike lākou i ka lawe ʻana iā lākou a me ka lōʻihi e hoʻomaka ai e hana a pehea ka lōʻihi o kā lākou hana ʻana. Hiki ke lawe ʻia ka hapa nui o kēia mau palapala me ke kōkua ʻole. ʻO nā mea ʻē aʻe, nā ʻano injectable form, e hāʻawi ʻia e kahi ʻoihana mālama ola.

Hoʻomaka koke nā huahana hoʻokuʻu koke ma hope o kou lawe ʻana iā lākou, akā maikaʻi no nā wā pōkole. Hoʻokuʻu nā huahana hoʻolōʻihi i nā lāʻau i nā kau lōʻihi. Manaʻo nui ʻia nā huahana-hoʻokuʻu koke inā ʻaʻole i kapa ʻia lākou i kahi ʻē ʻē aʻe.


Hoʻohana ʻia nā opioids hoʻokuʻu koke e mālama i ka ʻehaʻeha a me ka ʻeha mau. Hoʻohana wale ʻia nā opioids hoʻolōʻihi ʻia e mālama i ka ʻeha mau loa ke pau ʻole nā ​​opioids hoʻokuʻu koke.

Inā kēnā kāu kauka i nā opioids hoʻolōʻihi ʻia iā ʻoe, hāʻawi paha lākou iā ʻoe i nā opioids hoʻokuʻu koke e mālama i ka ʻeha breakthrough, keu hoʻi no ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai a i ʻole ʻeha i ka wā o ka mālama ola.

Papa inoa o nā huahana opioid-wale

Loaʻa i kēia mau huahana nā opioid wale nō:

ʻO Buprenorphine

ʻO kēia lāʻau lapaʻau he opioid hana lōʻihi. Hele mai ka Generic buprenorphine i kahi papa sublingual, transdermal patch, a me ka hopena hoʻopili. Hāʻawi wale ʻia nā generic a me nā inoa inoa ʻoki hoʻopili ʻia e ka mea mālama ola.

ʻO nā laʻana o nā inoa inoa buprenorphine inoa inoa:

  • ʻO Belbuca, kahi kiʻi ʻoniʻoni
  • ʻO Probuphine, kahi mea hoʻopili komo
  • Butrans, kahi transdermal patch
  • ʻO Buprenex, kahi hopena i hoʻokomo ʻia

Hoʻohana ʻia kekahi mau ʻano no ka ʻeha mau e koi ai i ka mālama ʻana i ka uaki. Loaʻa kekahi ʻano o ka buprenorphine e mālama ai i ka hilinaʻi opioid.


Butorphanol

Loaʻa ʻo Butorphanol ma ke ʻano he lāʻau laula. Hele mai ia i kahi ehu ihu. He huahana hoʻokuʻu koke ia a hoʻohana pinepine ʻia no ka ʻehaʻeha. Loaʻa pū ka Butorphanol i kahi hopena hoʻokomo i pono e hāʻawi ʻia e kahi mea mālama ola.

Codeine sulfate

Loaʻa ʻo Codeine sulfate ma ke ʻano he lāʻau laula. Hele mai ia i kahi papa waha hoʻokuʻu koke. ʻAʻole hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ʻo Codeine sulfate no ka ʻeha. I ka wā ia, hoʻohana mau ʻia ia no ka ʻeha a me ke kaumaha kaulike.

ʻO Fentanyl

Hele mai ka Generic fentanyl i nā lozenges waha, nā transdermal patch i hoʻonui ʻia, a me kahi hopena i hoʻokomo ʻia i hāʻawi ʻia e kahi mea mālama ola. ʻO nā huahana fentanyl inoa inoa inoa inoa:

  • ʻO Fentora, he papa buccal
  • ʻO Actiq, kahi lozenge waha
  • Lazanda, he ehu ihu
  • Abstral, he papa sublingual
  • Subsys, kahi sublingual spray
  • ʻO Duragesic, kahi pākuʻi transdermal hoʻokuʻu hoʻokuʻu hoʻonui ʻia

Hoʻohana ʻia ka patch transdermal no ka ʻeha mau i ka poʻe e pono ai ka mālama ʻana i ka uaki a hoʻohana mau i nā lāʻau ʻeha opioid.


Hoʻohana ʻia nā huahana ʻē aʻe no ka ʻeha breakthrough i ka poʻe i loaʻa mua nā opioid a puni ka hola no ka maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi.

Bitartrate ʻo Hydrocodone

Loaʻa ʻo Hydrocodone bitartrate, ma ke ʻano he hoʻokahi mea, e like me nā huahana inoa inoa aʻe:

  • Zohydro ER, kahi capsule waha hoʻopuka i hoʻokuʻu ʻia
  • ʻO Hysingla ER, kahi papaha waha hoʻokuʻu lōʻihi
  • ʻO Vantrela ER, kahi papa hoʻolōʻihi waha hoʻonui ʻia

Hoʻohana ʻia ia no ka ʻeha mau i ka poʻe e pono ai ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa uaki uaki. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole hoʻohana mau ʻia.

Kelepona leo leo

Hele mai ka Generic hydromorphone i kahi hopena waha, papaha waha, papala waha hoʻopuka ākea ʻia, a me ka suppository rectal. Loaʻa pū ia i kahi hopena hoʻopili i hāʻawi ʻia e kahi mea mālama ola.

ʻO nā huahana hydromorphone inoa inoa inoa:

  • ʻO Dilaudid, kahi hopena waha a i ʻole ka papa waha
  • ʻO Exalgo, kahi pālaha waha i hoʻokuʻu ʻia

Hoʻohana ʻia nā huahana hoʻolōʻihi ʻia no ka ʻeha mau i ka poʻe e pono ai ka mālama ʻana i ka uaki. Hoʻohana ʻia nā huahana hoʻokuʻu koke no ka ʻehaʻeha a me ka ʻeha mau.

Levorphanol tartrate

Loaʻa ʻo Levorphanol ma ke ʻano he lāʻau laula. Hele mai ia i kahi papa waha. Hoʻohana mau ʻia ia no ka ʻehaʻeha o ke kaulike a koʻikoʻi.

Meperidine hydrochloride

Hoʻohana maʻamau kēia lāʻau no ka ʻehaʻeha a ʻeha nui. Loaʻa ia ma ke ʻano he lāʻau laulaha a me ka inoa inoa inoa inoa Demerol. Loaʻa nā mana Generic i kahi hopena waha a i ʻole ka papa waha. Loaʻa pū lāua ʻelua i kahi hopena i hoʻokomo ʻia i hāʻawi ʻia e kahi mea mālama ola.

Methadone hydrochloride

Loaʻa ʻo Methadone hydrochloride ma ke ʻano he lāʻau laulaha a me ka inoa ʻo Dolophine ka inoa inoa inoa. Hoʻohana ʻia ia no ka ʻeha mau loa i ka poʻe e pono ai ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa uaki uaki.

Loaʻa ka mana generic i loko o ka papa waha, ka hopena waha, a me ka hoʻomaha waha. Loaʻa pū ia i kahi hopena hoʻopili i hāʻawi ʻia e kahi mea mālama ola. Loaʻa wale ʻo Dolophine i kahi papa waha.

Morphine sulfate

Loaʻa ka generic morphine sulfate i loko o kahi capsule waha i hoʻonui ʻia, solution oral, tablet oral, tablet oral oral hoʻokuʻu ʻia, suppository o ka rectal, a me ka hopena no ka hoʻopili ʻana.

Hele pū mai ia i loko, kahi maloʻo opium poppy latex i loaʻa ka morphine a me ka codeine i hui pū ʻia me ka wai ʻona. Hoʻohana ʻia kēia palapala e hoʻemi i ka helu a me ke alapine o ka neʻe ʻana o ka ʻōpū a hiki ke mālama i ka maʻi diarrhea i kekahi mau hihia.

ʻO nā huahana morphine sulfate morphine inoa inoa inoa:

  • ʻO Kadian, kahi capsule waha hoʻopuka i hoʻokuʻu ʻia
  • ʻO Arymo ER, kahi papaha waha hoʻopuka ākea
  • ʻO MorphaBond, kahi papaha waha hoʻokuʻu lōʻihi
  • ʻO MS Contin, kahi papa hoʻolōʻihi waha lōʻihi
  • ʻO Astramorph PF, kahi hopena no ka hoʻopili ʻana
  • Duramorph, kahi hopena no ka pahu kui
  • ʻO DepoDur, kahi hoʻomaha no ka pahu kui

Hoʻohana ʻia nā huahana hoʻolōʻihi ʻia no ka ʻeha mau i ka poʻe e pono ai ka mālama ʻana i ka uaki. Hoʻohana ʻia nā huahana hoʻokuʻu koke no ka ʻehaʻeha a me ka maʻi mau. Hāʻawi wale ʻia nā huahana hoʻopili e ka mea mālama ola.

ʻOxycodone

Loaʻa kekahi mau ʻano oxycodone i mau lāʻau laulaha. Loaʻa wale kekahi e like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau inoa. Hele mai ka Generic oxycodone i kahi capsule waha, hopena waha, papaha waha, a me ka papa haʻi waha lōʻihi.

ʻO nā mana inoa inoa inoa:

  • ʻO Oxaydo, kahi papa waha
  • ʻO Roxicodone, kahi papaha waha
  • ʻO Oxycontin, kahi papa haʻi waha i hoʻokuʻu ʻia
  • ʻO Xtampza, kahi capsule waha hoʻopuka i hoʻokuʻu ʻia
  • ʻO Roxybond, kahi papa waha

Hoʻohana ʻia nā huahana hoʻolōʻihi ʻia no ka ʻeha mau i ka poʻe e pono ai ka mālama ʻana i ka uaki. Hoʻohana ʻia nā huahana hoʻokuʻu koke no ka ʻehaʻeha a me ka maʻi mau.

Oxymorphone

Loaʻa ka oxymorphone generic i kahi papa waha a me ka papa waha lōʻihi hoʻokuʻu ʻia. Loaʻa ka inoa oxymorphone inoa inoa e like me:

  • ʻO Opana, he papa waha
  • ʻO Opana ER, kahi papaha waha hoʻopuka i hoʻonui ʻia a i ʻole kahi papa waha hoʻopuka hoʻopuka hoʻopuka ākea

Hoʻohana ʻia nā papa hoʻolōʻihi hoʻolōʻihi ʻia no ka ʻeha mau i ka poʻe e pono ai ka mālama ʻana i ka uaki.

Eia nō naʻe, i ka mahina ʻo Iune 2017, ua noi ʻia nā mea hana o nā huahana oxymorphone hoʻolōʻihi ʻia e hoʻopau i kēia mau lāʻau. ʻO kēia no ka mea ua ʻike lākou ʻaʻole ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau ma mua o ka hopena.

Hoʻohana mau ʻia nā papa hoʻokuʻu hoʻokuʻu koke no ka ʻehaʻeha a me ka maʻi mau.

Loaʻa pū ʻo Oxymorphone i kahi ʻano i injected i loko o kou kino ma ke ʻano he inoa inoa inoa Opana. Hāʻawi wale ʻia e kahi mea mālama ola.

Tapentadol

Loaʻa wale ʻo Tapentadol ma ke ʻano he inoa inoa inoa Nucynta a me Nucynta ER. ʻO Nucynta kahi papaha waha a i ʻole ka hopena waha i hoʻohana ʻia no ka ʻehaʻeha a me ka ʻeha mau. ʻO Nucynta ER kahi papa hoʻokuʻu waha lōʻihi i hoʻohana ʻia no ka ʻeha mau ʻana a i ʻole ʻeha nui i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka neuropathy diabetic (ʻino nerve) i ka poʻe e pono ai ka lapaʻau ʻana i ka uaki.

ʻO Tramadol

Hele mai ʻo Generamad tramadol i kahi capsule waha i hoʻopuka ʻia i hoʻokuʻu ʻia, papa ʻaina waha, a me kahi papa waha waha lōʻihi. Hele mai ka inoa-inoa tramadol e like me:

  • ʻO Conzip, kahi capsule waha hoʻopuka i hoʻonui ʻia
  • ʻO EnovaRx, kahi kalima waho

Hoʻohana mau ʻia ka papaha waha no ka ʻehaʻeha o ke ʻano. Hoʻohana ʻia nā huahana hoʻolōʻihi ʻia no ka ʻeha mau loa i ka poʻe e pono ai ka mālama ʻana i ka uaki. Hoʻohana ʻia ka holika waho no ka ʻeha musculoskeletal.

Papa inoa o nā huahana hui opioid

Hoʻohui nā huahana aʻe i kahi opioid me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe. E like me nā huahana opioid-wale nō, hele mai kēia mau lāʻau i nā ʻano like ʻole a hoʻohana ʻokoʻa.

ʻO Acetaminophen-caffeine-dihydrocodeine

Hoʻohana wale ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no ka ʻehaʻeha o ke ʻano. Loaʻa ka Generic acetaminophen-caffeine-dihydrocodeine i kahi papa waha a me ka capsule waha. Hele mai ka huahana inoa Trezix i kahi capsule waha.

Acetaminophen-codeine

Hoʻohana wale ʻia kēia lāʻau no ka ʻehaʻeha a haʻahaʻa i ka ʻehaʻeha. Hele mai ka Generic acetaminophen-codeine i kahi papa waha a me kahi hopena waha. ʻO ka inoa inoa inoa inoa acetaminophen-codeine e like me:

  • Capital a me Codeine, kahi hoʻomaha waha
  • ʻO Tylenol me Codeine No. 3, kahi papa waha
  • ʻO Tylenol me Codeine No. 4, kahi papa waha

ʻO Aspirin-caffeine-dihydrocodeine

Loaʻa ʻo Aspirin-caffeine-dihydrocodeine ma ke ʻano he generic a me ka inoa inoa inoa lāʻau Synalgos-DC. Hele mai ia i loko o ka oral capsule. Hoʻohana wale ʻia ia no ka ʻehaʻeha i waena o ka manawa.

Hydrocodone-acetaminophen

Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia kēia lāʻau no ka ʻehaʻeha a liʻiliʻi loa. Hele mai ka Generroc hydrocodone-acetaminophen i kahi papa waha a me ka hopena waha. ʻO nā mana inoa inoa inoa:

  • ʻO Anexsia, kahi papa waha
  • Norco, he papa waha
  • Zyfrel, kahi hopena waha

ʻO Hydrocodone-ibuprofen

Loaʻa ʻo Hydrocodone-ibuprofen ma ke ʻano he papa waha. Hele mai ia ma ke ʻano he generic a me nā inoa inoa inoa inoa inoa Reprexain a me Vicoprofen. Hoʻohana mau ʻia ia no ka ʻehaʻeha.

Morphine-naltrexone

Loaʻa wale ʻo Morphine-naltrexone ma ke ʻano he inoa inoa inoa ʻo Embeda. Hele mai ia i kahi capsule waha i hoʻonui ʻia. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia kēia lāʻau no ka ʻeha mau loa i ka poʻe e pono ai ka mālama ʻana i ka uaki.

Oxycodone-acetaminophen

Hoʻohana ʻia kēia lāʻau no ka ʻehaʻeha a me ka ʻeha mau. Loaʻa ka Generic oxycodone-acetaminophen ma ke ʻano he hopena waha a me ka papa waha. ʻO nā mana inoa inoa inoa:

  • ʻO Oxycet, kahi papaha waha
  • ʻO Percocet, kahi papaha waha
  • Roxicet, kahi hopena waha
  • ʻO Xartemis XR, kahi papa hoʻolōʻihi waha i hoʻonui ʻia

Oxycodone-aspirin

Loaʻa ʻo Oxycodone-aspirin ma ke ʻano he generic a me ka inoa inoa inoa inoa Percodan. Hele mai ia me he papa waha. Hoʻohana mau ʻia ia no ka ʻehaʻeha i waena o ka manawa.

Oxycodone-ibuprofen

Loaʻa wale ʻo Oxycodone-ibuprofen ma ke ʻano he lāʻau laula. Hele mai ia i kahi papa waha. Hoʻohana maʻamau ia no nā lā ʻehiku e mālama ai i ka ʻehaʻeha loa o ka wā pōkole.

Oxycodone-naltrexone

Loaʻa ʻo Oxycodone-naltrexone ma ke ʻano he lāʻau lapaʻau inoa inoa Troxyca ER. Hele mai ia i kahi capsule waha i hoʻonui ʻia. Hoʻohana mau ʻia ia no ka ʻeha mau loa i ka poʻe e pono ai ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka uaki.

Pentazocine-naloxone

Loaʻa kēia huahana ma ke ʻano he lāʻau laula. Hele mai ia i kahi papa waha. Hoʻohana ʻia ia no ka ʻehaʻeha a me ka ʻeha mau.

Tramadol-acetaminophen

Loaʻa ʻo Tramadol-acetaminophen ma ke ʻano he lāʻau laulaha a me ka inoa inoa inoa inoa inoa inoa inoa inoa ʻo Ultracet. Hele mai ia i kahi papa waha. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia kēia palapala no nā lā he ʻelima e mālama ai i ka ʻehaʻeha loa o ka wā pōkole.

ʻO Opioids i nā huahana no ka hoʻohana ma mua o ka ʻeha

Hiki ke hoʻohana wale ʻia kekahi mau opioid a i ʻole nā ​​huahana hoʻohui e mālama i nā kūlana ʻē aʻe ma mua o ka ʻehaʻeha a me ka maʻi mau. Hoʻopili kēia mau lāʻau:

  • codeine
  • hydrocodone
  • buprenorphine
  • methadone

ʻO kahi laʻana, hui pū ʻia nā codeine a me hydrocodone ʻelua me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe i nā huahana e mālama ai i ka pehu.

Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Buprenorphine (hoʻokahi a i hui pū ʻia me ka naloxone) a me ka methadone i nā huahana e mālama ai i nā maʻi hoʻohana opioid.

Nā manaʻo no ka hoʻohana opioid

Nui nā opioids a me nā huahana hui opioid. He mau lawelawe lapaʻau ʻokoʻa kā lākou. He mea nui e hoʻohana i ka opioid kūpono a hoʻohana pololei.

Pono ʻoe a me kāu kauka e noʻonoʻo i nā kumu he nui ma mua o ke koho ʻana i ka huahana opioid ʻoi loa a i ʻole nā ​​huahana no kāu lapaʻau ʻana. Aia kēia mau mea i:

  • ke koʻikoʻi o kou ʻeha
  • kou mōʻaukala hana ʻeha
  • nā kūlana ʻē aʻe āu i loaʻa
  • nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe ai
  • kou mau makahiki
  • inā he moʻolelo kāu o nā maʻi hoʻohana lāʻau
  • kou uhi 'inikua olakino

Paakiki ʻeha

E noʻonoʻo kāu kauka i ke koʻikoʻi o kou ʻeha ke koi aku i kahi lāʻau opioid. ʻOi aku ka ikaika o kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau opioid ma mua o kekahi.

ʻO kekahi huahana hoʻohui like, e like me ka codeine-acetaminophen, hoʻohana wale ʻia no ka ʻehaʻeha a maʻalahi. ʻO nā mea ʻē aʻe, e like me ka hydrocodone-acetaminophen, ʻoi aku ka ikaika a hoʻohana ʻia no ka ʻehaʻeha a me ke kaumaha.

Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia nā huahana opioid-hoʻokuʻu wale no ka ʻehaʻeha a ʻeha loa. Hoʻohana wale ʻia nā huahana hoʻolōʻihi ʻia no ka ʻehaʻeha loa e pono ai ma kahi o ka uaki lapaʻau ma hope o ka holo ʻole ʻana o nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe.

Mōʻaukala mālama ʻeha

E noʻonoʻo kāu kauka inā ua loaʻa mua iā ʻoe ka lāʻau no kou ʻeha ke kaʻi hou aku i ka lāʻau hou. ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau opioid, e like me fentanyl a me methadone, kūpono wale nō i ka poʻe i lawe mua i nā opioids a pono i kahi wā lōʻihi.

Nā kūlana ʻē aʻe

Wehe kou mau puʻupaʻa i kekahi mau lāʻau opioid mai kou kino. Inā loaʻa ʻole iā ʻoe kahi hana hakuʻala maikaʻi ʻole, ʻoi aku paha kou kiʻekiʻe o ka makaʻu no nā hopena ʻaoʻao mai kēia mau lāʻau. ʻO kēia mau opioids:

  • codeine
  • morphine
  • uila uila
  • hydrocodone
  • oxymorphone
  • meperidine

Nā launa lāʻau

E hōʻalo a hoʻohana ʻia paha kekahi mau lāʻau i ke akahele e hōʻalo ai i ka launa pū ʻana me kekahi mau opioids. He mea nui e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau āpau āu e lawe ai i hiki i kāu kauka ke koho i ka opioid palekana loa nāu. Hoʻopili pū kēia me nā huahana a me nā mea kanu over-the-counter.

Makahiki

ʻAʻole kūpono nā huahana opioid no nā makahiki āpau.

ʻAʻole pono nā keiki ma mua o 12 mau makahiki e hoʻohana i nā huahana i loaʻa ka tramadol a me ka codeine.

Hoʻohui ʻia, ʻaʻole pono e hoʻohana i kēia mau huahana i ka poʻe ma waena o nā makahiki o 12 a me 18 mau makahiki inā he nui ka momona, loaʻa i kahi apnea moe kūpikipiki, a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi maʻi māmā.

Mōʻaukala o ka hoʻohana pono ʻole ʻana i ka lāʻau

He mea nui e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā pilikia hoʻohana hoʻohana lāʻau. Hoʻonohonoho ʻia kekahi huahana opioid e hōʻemi i ka makaʻu o ka hoʻohana pono ʻole ʻana. Loaʻa kēia mau huahana:

  • ʻO Targiniq ER
  • ʻO Embeda
  • ʻO Hysingla ER
  • MorphaBond
  • Xtampza ER
  • ʻO Troxyca ER
  • Arymo ER
  • ʻO Vantrela ER
  • ʻO RoxyBond

Uhi ʻinikua

ʻAʻole uhi nā ʻinikua pilikino i nā huahana opioid āpau, akā ʻo ka hapa nui o nā hoʻolālā e uhi i kekahi mau huahana hoʻokuʻu koke a hoʻolōʻihi ʻia. ʻOi aku ka uku o nā Generics. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka a kauka paha e kōkua e hoʻoholo i kahi huahana e uhi ai kāu ʻinikua.

Hoʻopau nā ʻoihana inikua he nui i ka nui o ka huahana opioid i hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i kēlā me kēia mahina. Pono paha kāu ʻoihana ʻinikua i kahi ʻae mua mai kāu kauka ma mua o ka ʻae ʻana i kāu kuhikuhi.

Nāʻanuʻu no ka hoʻohana palekana o nā opioids

Ke hoʻohana nei i nā opioids, ʻoiai no nā wā pōkole, hiki ke alakaʻi i ka hōʻona a me ka nui o ka lāʻau. Aia kekahi mau kaʻina i hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe e hoʻohana palekana i nā opioids:

  • E haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i kekahi mōʻaukala o ka hoʻohana pono ʻole ʻana i ka lāʻau i hiki iā lākou ke nānā pono iā ʻoe i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana me nā opioids.
  • E hāhai i nā ʻōkuhi i kau kuhikuhi. ʻO ka lawe nui ʻana a i ʻole lawe lawehala ʻana (e like me ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā pila ma mua o ka lawe ʻana iā lākou) hiki ke alakaʻi i nā hopena ʻē aʻe, e like me ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana a me ka overdose.
  • E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i nā mea āu e pale aku ai i ka lawe ʻana i kahi opioid. ʻO ka hoʻohuihui ʻana i nā opioid me ka wai ʻona, antihistamines (e like me diphenhydramine), benzodiazepines (e like me Xanax a i ʻole Valium), nā mea hoʻomaha hoʻomaha (e like me Soma a i ʻole Flexeril), a i ʻole nā ​​mea kōkua hiamoe (e like me Ambien a i ʻole Lunesta) hiki ke hoʻonui i kou makaʻu no ka hanu ʻana i ka hanu weliweli.
  • E mālama palekana i kāu lāʻau a mai kahi hiki ʻole i nā keiki. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā pila opioid i hoʻohana ʻole ʻia, e lawe iā lākou i kahi papahana hoʻōla lāʻau kaiāulu.

Ke ahonui a me ka haʻalele ʻana

E hoʻomanawanui kou kino i nā hopena o nā opioids ke lōʻihi kou lawe ʻana iā lākou. ʻO ke kumu kēia inā ʻoe e lawe iā lākou no nā wā lōʻihi, pono ʻoe i nā koina kiʻekiʻe a ʻoi aku ke kiʻekiʻe e loaʻa ai ka ʻeha o ka ʻeha like. He mea nui e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka inā kū kēia iā ʻoe.

Hiki i nā Opioids ke hoʻonāukiuki inā kū koke ʻoe iā lākou. He mea nui e kūkākūkā me kāu kauka pehea e pale palekana ai i ka lawe ʻana i nā opioids. Pono paha kekahi mau kānaka e kū ma ka hoʻopau mālie ʻana i kā lākou hoʻohana.

Lawe aku

Nui nā opioids i loaʻa e mālama i ka ʻehaʻeha a me ka maʻi mau loa a me nā kūlana kikoʻī. Kūpono paha kekahi huahana iā ʻoe, no laila e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e ʻike pono lākou e pili ana i nā mea i hiki ke hoʻohuli i ka lāʻau a lākou e ʻōlelo ai nāu.

Ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kahi huahana opioid, e ʻike pono e ʻike pinepine i kāu kauka a kamaʻilio e pili ana i nā hopena āpau a i ʻole hopohopo āu. Ma muli o ka hiki ke ulu i ka hilinaʻi i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, e kamaʻilio pū me kāu kauka e pili ana i ka mea e hana ai inā manaʻo ʻoe e pili ana iā ʻoe.

Inā makemake ʻoe e hōʻoki i kāu lāʻau opioid therapy, hiki i kāu kauka ke hana pū me ʻoe ma kahi hoʻolālā e hōʻoki loa i ka lawe ʻana iā lākou.

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