Adenocarcinoma Pūnaewele liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi: Ke ʻano maʻamau o ka maʻi ʻaʻai puu
Anter
- ʻO wai ka pilikia?
- Pehea e ulu ai ka maʻi ʻaʻai?
- He aha nā hōʻailona?
- Pehea e ʻike ʻia ai ka maʻi ʻaʻai?
- Pehea ka maʻi ʻaʻai?
- Pehea e mālama ʻia ai ka maʻi ʻaʻai?
- Outlook
ʻO ka adenocarcinoma māmā he ʻano ia o ka maʻi ʻaʻa maʻi i hoʻomaka ʻia i nā hunaola glandular o nā akemāmā. Hoʻokumu a hoʻokuʻu kēia mau pūnaewele i nā wai e like me ka mucus. Ma kahi o 40 pākēneka o nā maʻi āpau āpau nā non-liʻiliʻi cell adenocarcinomas.
ʻO nā ʻano ʻē aʻe ʻelua o ka maʻi ʻaʻai liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi ʻole ʻo ka maʻi puʻupuʻu puʻupuʻu squamous a me ka maʻi kanesa nui. ʻO ka hapanui o nā maʻi ʻaʻai e hoʻomaka i ka umauma, pancreas, a me prostate kekahi adenocarcinomas.
ʻO wai ka pilikia?
ʻOiai ʻo ka poʻe puhipaka kahi o ka hoʻomōhala ʻana i ka maʻi ʻaʻai māmā, hiki i nā mea ʻāmole ʻole ke hoʻomohala i kēia maʻi ʻaʻai. Hiki i ka ea hanu haumia ke hāpai i kāu makaʻu o ka maʻi ʻaʻai pūpū. ʻIke ʻia paha nā kemika i loko o ka pau ʻana o ka diesel, nā huahana lānahu, nā penikala, chloride, a me formaldehyde hoʻi.
Ma kahi lōʻihi o ka manawa, hiki i ka radiation radiation o nā ake māmā ke hāpai i kou makaʻu o ka maʻi ʻaʻai māmā. ʻO ka inu ʻana i ka wai i loaʻa ka arsenic kekahi mea pilikia no ka maʻi ʻaʻai liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi.
Hiki paha i nā wahine ke ʻoi aku ka makaʻu ma mua o nā kāne no kēia ʻano maʻi maʻi māmā. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka poʻe ʻōpio me ka maʻi ʻaʻai pūpū ʻoi aku ka loaʻa o ka adenocarcinoma non-liʻiliʻi pūnaewele ma mua o nā ʻano maʻi ʻaʻai ʻē aʻe.
Pehea e ulu ai ka maʻi ʻaʻai?
Hoʻokumu ʻia ka adenocarcinoma non-liʻiliʻi cell i loko o nā hunaola ma ka ʻaoʻao o waho o nā akemāmā. I ke kahua ma mua o ka maʻi ʻaʻai, loaʻa i nā hunaola nā loli kūpilikiʻi e ulu wikiwiki ai nā hunaola ʻokoʻa.
Hiki i nā hoʻololi genetic hou ke alakaʻi i nā loli e kōkua i nā hunaola maʻi ʻea e ulu a hana i kahi nuipaʻa a i ʻole tumo. Hiki i nā keena ke hana i kahi tumo cancer cancer ke haki a hohola i nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ke kino.
He aha nā hōʻailona?
I ka wā ma mua, ʻaʻole e ʻike ke kanaka me ka maʻi puʻupuʻu liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi i nā ʻōuli. Ke hōʻike ʻia nā ʻōuli, hoʻohui pū lākou i ka pūhaka ʻaʻole e hele. Hiki iā ia ke hōʻeha i ka umauma i ka wā e hanu nui ana, ʻūlū, a ʻakaʻaka paha.
ʻO nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe e like me:
- pokole o ka hanu
- luhi
- ʻūhā
- e kahe ana ke koko
- phlegm ʻeleʻele a ʻulaʻula paha i ke kala
Pehea e ʻike ʻia ai ka maʻi ʻaʻai?
Hōʻike paha nā ʻōuli ʻike i ke alo o ka adenocarcinoma non-cell cell. Akā ʻo ke ala wale nō e hiki ai i ke kauka ke wehewehe pono i ka maʻi ʻaʻai ma o ka nānā ʻana i nā hunaola kiko o ka māmā ma lalo o kahi microscope.
Ke kōkua nei i ke kele ʻana i nā hunaola i ka sputum a i ʻole phlegm i ke kuhi ʻana i kekahi ʻano o ka maʻi ʻaʻa maʻi, ʻoiai ʻaʻole pēlā ka hihia me nā maʻi ʻaʻa liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi ʻole.
ʻO kahi biopsy nila, kahi e huki ʻia ai nā pūnaewele mai kahi nui o ka manaʻo kānalua, kahi ʻano ʻoi aku ka hilinaʻi ʻia no nā kauka. Hoʻohana ʻia nā hoʻokolohua kiʻi, e like me X-ray, e ʻike pono i ka maʻi ʻaʻa maʻi. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole koi ʻia ka loiloi maʻamau a me nā X-ray, ke ʻole ʻoe he mau ʻōuli.
Pehea ka maʻi ʻaʻai?
Hōʻike ʻia ka ulu ʻana o ka maʻi ʻaʻai i nā pae:
- Kahua 0: ʻAʻole i pālahalaha ka maʻi ʻaʻai ma ʻō aku o ka pale o loko o nā akemāmā.
- Kahua 1: Ke hele nei ka maʻi ʻaʻai i ka wā mua, a ʻaʻole i pāhola i ka ʻōnaehana lymph.
- Kahua 2: Ua pālahalaha ka maʻi ʻaʻai i kekahi mau pūnana lymph kokoke i nā akemāmā.
- Kahua 3: Ua pālahalaha ka maʻi ʻaʻai i nā lymph node a i ʻole nā ʻaʻa.
- Kahua 4: Ua pālahalaha ka maʻi ʻaʻa lung i nā mea ʻē aʻe.
Pehea e mālama ʻia ai ka maʻi ʻaʻai?
ʻO kahi mālama kūpono no ka adenocarcinoma cell liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi e pili ana i ka pae o ka maʻi ʻaʻai. ʻO ke kaha e hemo ai i nā ʻāpana a i ʻole ʻāpana wale nō o ka lung e koi pinepine ʻia inā ʻaʻole pālahalaha ka maʻi ʻaʻa.
Hāʻawi pinepine ke ʻoki kino i ka manawa kūpono loa e ola ai i kēia ʻano maʻi ʻaʻai. ʻOiaʻiʻo, paʻakikī ka hana a hāpai i nā pilikia. Pono paha ʻo Chemotherapy a me radiation therapy inā ua pālahalaha ka maʻi ʻaʻa.
Outlook
ʻO ke ala ʻoi loa e pale aku ai i ka adenocarcinoma cell liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi ʻaʻole loa ia e hoʻomaka i ka puhipaka a pale aku i nā mea ʻike ʻia. Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻoe e puhipaka i nā makahiki he nui, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka haʻalele ma mua o ka hoʻomau ʻana.
Ke haʻalele ʻoe i ka puhipaka, hoʻomaka ka hōʻemi o kāu makaʻu o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā subtypes āpau o ka maʻi ʻaʻa maʻi. Paipai pū ʻia ka hōʻalo ʻana i ka uahi.