Myasthenia Gravis

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• Hōʻuluʻulu Manaʻo

Hōʻuluʻulu Manaʻo

He maʻi ʻo Myasthenia gravis e hoʻonāwaliwali ai i kou mau mākala manawaleʻa. ʻO kēia nā mākala āu e kaohi ai. ʻO kahi laʻana, loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ka nāwaliwali i nā mākala no ka neʻe ʻana o ka maka, ka helehelena a me ka ale ʻana. Hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa ka nāwaliwali i nā mākala ʻē aʻe. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o kēia nāwaliwali me ka hana, a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi me ka hoʻomaha.

ʻO Myasthenia gravis kahi maʻi maʻi autoimmune. Hana ka ʻōnaehana pale o kou kino i nā mea ʻāpala e ālai a hoʻololi paha i kekahi o nā hōʻailona nerve i kou mauʻiʻo. Māmā kēia i kou mau mākala.

Hiki i nā kūlana ʻē aʻe ke hoʻonā i ka nāwaliwali o nā mākala, no laila hiki i ka myasthenia gravis paʻakikī ke kuhikuhi. Hoʻohana ʻia nā hoʻokolohua e hana i kahi kuhi e like me ke koko, nā aʻalolo, nā mākala, a me nā hōʻike kiʻi.

Me ka lapaʻau ʻana, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka nāwaliwali o nā mākala. Hiki i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ke kōkua i ka hoʻomaikaʻiʻana i nā memo nerve-i-muscle a ikaika i nā mākala. Mālama nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe i kou kino mai ka hana ʻana i nā antibodies ʻē aʻe. Hiki i kēia mau lāʻau ke loaʻa nā hopena ʻaoʻao nui, no laila e hoʻohana pono ʻia ia. Aia kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau e kānana i nā mea ʻino ʻino mai ke koko a hoʻohui i nā mea pale olakino olakino mai ke koko i hāʻawi ʻia. I kekahi manawa, kōkua ke ʻoki no ka lawe ʻana i ka gland thymus.

Hele kekahi poʻe me ka myasthenia gravis i ke kala. ʻO kēia ka manaʻo ʻaʻohe o lākou hōʻailona. Hoʻomaha iki ke kala, akā i kekahi manawa hiki ke mau.

NIH: National Institute of Neurological Disorder a me ka hahau