Nā nahu kanaka

Anter

• ʻO wai ka makaʻu i nā nahu kanaka?
• Ke ʻike nei inā he maʻi nahu
• Mālama i nā nahu kanaka: Kōkua mua a me nā kōkua olakino
• Kōkua mua
• Kōkua lapaʻau
• Pehea e hiki ai iaʻu ke pale aku i nā nahu kanaka?
• He aha ka manaʻo lōʻihi?

He aha nā nahu kanaka?

E like me ka loaʻa ʻana o kāu nahu mai kahi holoholona, ​​hiki iā ʻoe ke nahu ʻia e kahi kanaka. E hoʻokau paha ke keiki i ka nahu. Ma hope o ka nahu ʻana o ka ʻīlio a me ka pōpoki, nā nahu kanaka nā nahu e ʻike pinepine ʻia i ʻike ʻia i nā keʻena pilikia.

Hiki i nā nahu kanaka ke alakaʻi pinepine i ka maʻi maʻi ma muli o ka nui o nā koʻohune a me nā mea hoʻomaʻi i loko o ka waha o ke kanaka. Inā he nahu kāu i lilo i maʻi, pono ʻoe i ka lāʻau a i ʻole ke ʻoki.

Wahi a ka American Academy of Orthopedic Surgeons, nā ʻeha nahu kanaka i kumu ma kahi o ka hapakolu o nā maʻi āpau.

ʻO wai ka makaʻu i nā nahu kanaka?

ʻO ka nīnū ka mea maʻamau i waena o nā keiki ʻōpio ke hoihoi lākou, huhū, a hoʻonāukiuki paha. Hoʻoweliweli pinepine ʻia nā keiki a me kā lākou poʻe mālama no nā ʻeha nahu.

Hiki i ke hakakā ke alakaʻi i nā nahu ma nā keiki a me nā mākua, e like me ka ʻili i haki ʻia e ka niho i ka wā o ke kuʻi i ka waha. I kekahi manawa he ʻino ka hōʻeha ʻia o nā ʻeha nahu kanaka, no ka hāʻule ʻana a i ʻole ka hoʻokuʻi ʻana.

Ke ʻike nei inā he maʻi nahu

Mālie paha kahi nahu, akahai, a ʻino hoʻi. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke haki i ka ʻili, me ka ʻole o ke koko. ʻEha pū kekahi. Kaukaʻi ʻia i kahi o ka nahu, loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ka ʻeha i kahi ami a i ʻole tendon.

Nā ʻōuli o ka maʻi pū kekahi:

• ʻulaʻula, pehu, a me ka wela a puni ka ʻeha
• he ʻeha e hoʻokuʻu i ka pā
• ʻeha a palupalu paha ma a puni ka ʻeha
• ke kunu a i ʻole ke anuanu

Ma muli o ka nui o nā koʻohune i ka waha o ke kanaka, hiki i kahi nahu kanaka ke alakaʻi maʻalahi i ka maʻi. E ʻike i ke kauka e pili ana i nā nahu e haki i ka ʻili.

E ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻeha, pehu, a ʻulaʻula paha ma kahi o ka ʻeha. ʻO nā nahu kokoke i kou alo, wāwae, a lima paha e ʻoi aku ke koʻikoʻi. Hoʻonui ka ʻōnaehana pale nawaliwali i ka hiki i nā pilikia mai ka nahu kanaka.

Mālama i nā nahu kanaka: Kōkua mua a me nā kōkua olakino

Kōkua mua

ʻO ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe a me ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka ʻeha nā mea mālama pinepine no nā nahu kanaka.

Inā loaʻa i kāu keiki kahi nahu, holoi i kou mau lima me ke kopa antibacterial ma mua o ka hana ʻana i ka nahu. Inā hiki, komo i nā mīkina lima lapaʻau maʻemaʻe e hōʻemi i ka makaʻu o ka lawe ʻana i nā bacteria i loko o ka ʻeha.

Inā mālie ka ʻeha a ʻaʻohe koko, holoi iā ia me ke kopa a me ka wai. Hōʻalo i ka ʻānai ʻana i ka ʻeha. E hoʻohana i nā bandages nonstick sterile e uhi iā ia. Mai hoʻāʻo e pani i ka ʻeha me ka lipine, no ka mea hiki i kēia ke hei i nā bacteria i loko o ka ʻeha.

Inā loaʻa ke kahe o ke koko, e hoʻokiʻekiʻe i kēlā ʻāpana o ke kino a kau i ka ʻeha i ka ʻeha e hoʻohana ana i kahi lole maʻemaʻe a kāwele paha.

Ma hope o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe a hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka ʻeha, kāhea koke aku i kāu kauka.

Kōkua lapaʻau

I kekahi mau hihia, hiki i kāu kauka ke kauoha i kahi puni o ka lāʻau antibiotic e kaua i ka maʻi bacteria. I nā hihia koʻikoʻi, hiki i kāu kauka ke lawelawe i nā antibiotic ma o ke aa.

Pono paha kekahi mau ʻeha e humuhumu, e like me nā mea ma ka maka, a pono paha ke ʻoki inā loaʻa ka hōʻeha i ke kiki a i ʻole ka ami.

Pehea e hiki ai iaʻu ke pale aku i nā nahu kanaka?

ʻAi nā keiki no nā kumu like ʻole. He ʻōpio paha lākou i ka ʻike ʻaʻole pono lākou e nahu, a i ʻole ke hoʻāʻo nei paha e hōʻemi i ka ʻeha niho. ʻO kēia ke hoʻomaka e puka aʻe nā niho mua o ka pēpē ma o ka gums.

ʻAi kekahi mau keiki ʻōpio loa no ka mea ʻaʻole lākou i hoʻomohala i nā mākau kaiaulu, a ʻo ke nahu kahi ala e hoʻopili ai me nā keiki ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka nahu ma muli o ka huhū a i ʻole ka pono e kaohi i kahi kūlana he mea maʻamau pū kekahi.

Hiki i nā mākua ke pale i kēia mau hana i ke aʻo ʻana i nā keiki mai nahu. Inā nahu kāu keiki, e haʻi mālie iā lākou, i nā huaʻōlelo maʻalahi i ko lākou pae, ʻaʻole ʻae ʻia kēlā hana kolohe.

He aha ka manaʻo lōʻihi?

Loaʻa ka hoʻōla ʻana mai ka nahu kanaka ma muli o kona koʻikoʻi a inā loaʻa ka maʻi i ka ʻeha. Hoʻōla pinepine kahi maʻi i loko o 7 a 10 mau lā inā mālama pono ʻia. Hiki i nā nahu hohonu ke hōʻeha i ka scarring a me nā nerve.

Inā he keiki kāu e nahu, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i nā ala e hoʻoponopono ai i kēia ʻano. ʻ suggestslelo ka National Association for Education of Young Children e ʻimi i nā hōʻailona e hōʻeuʻeu i ka hana nahu a kāu keiki a komo i mua o ka nahu ʻana o kāu keiki.

Kākoʻo pū lākou i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka hoʻokō pono ke hoʻohana kāu keiki i nā ʻano hana ʻoluʻolu i ka wā e pili ana i ka kaumaha a me ke kaumaha.