Hirsutism: he aha ia, nā hōʻailona nui a me ka mālama ʻana

Anter

• Nā hōʻailona nui o ka hirsutism
• Nā kumu nui
• Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau

ʻO Hirsutism kahi kūlana i hiki i nā wahine a kū i ke alo o ka lauoho i nā wahi ma ke kino i loaʻa ʻole ka lauoho, e like me ka maka, ka umauma, ka ʻōpū a me ka ʻūhā o loko, no ka laʻana, a hiki ke ʻike ʻia i ka wā ʻōpio a i ʻole ka menopause.

Pili pinepine kēia kūlana i nā loli hormonal, me ka hana testosterone kiʻekiʻe a hoʻemi ʻia paha ka hana estrogen, a ʻo ka hopena e hoʻonui i ka nui o ka lauoho i ke kino.

ʻOiai hiki ke hōʻoluʻolu i ke alo o ka lauoho nui no kekahi mau wahine, he mea nui e ukali i ka lāʻau i hōʻike ʻia e ke gynecologist, dermatologist a i ʻole endocrinologist, ka mea e hōʻike i ka hoʻohana ʻana o nā lāʻau e hoʻoponopono i nā pae o ka hormone a me nā kaʻina nani e lawe i nā lauoho nui.

Nā hōʻailona nui o ka hirsutism

Hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā ʻōuli a me nā ʻōuli e hōʻike ana i ka hirsutism i ka wā ʻōpio a i ʻole menopause, a hiki ke ʻike ʻia ma ka maka, ʻōpū, puni nā umauma, nā ʻūhā o loko a me ke kua. Kūleʻa nā ʻōuli me ka pae o ka hormone e holoholo ana, ʻo ia hoʻi nā pae testosterone. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ka pae o ka testosterone e holo nei, ʻo ka haʻahaʻa o ka pae estrogen, ʻo ka nui o nā kāne kāne i hiki i kahi wahine ke ulu.

Ma ka laulaha, nā hōʻailona a me nā ʻōuli o ka hirsutism:

• Ka puka ʻana o ka lauoho ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka helehelena, fluff, kua, hope, hope ʻōpū, a puni ka umauma a me ka ʻūhā o loko;
• ʻO nā kuʻemaka mānoanoa a hui pinepine ʻia;
• Hoʻonui i ka huehue;
• Dandruff a me ka lauoho lilo;
• Hoʻonui ākea Clitoral;
• Hoʻonui i ka nui muscle a i ʻole ke kaupaona;
• Hoʻololi i ka leo o ka leo;
• Menstruation maʻamau;
• Hoʻoipoipo ʻole.

I ke alo o kēia mau hōʻailona a me nā ʻōuli, hoihoi no ka wahine e nīnau i ke gynecologist, dermatologist a i ʻole endocrinologist i hiki ke hana ʻia ka loiloi laulā, hoʻopau ʻia ke kuhi a hoʻomaka ʻia ka lapaʻau.

ʻO ke kauka mua e hana ʻia e ke kauka ma ka loiloi ʻana i ka nui o nā lauoho i loaʻa i nā wahi o ka wahine i loaʻa ʻole ka lauoho, ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka ʻāina mai 1 a 4 e like me ka nui o ka lauoho. No laila, ua manaʻo ʻia ka helu ma waena o 0 a 8 ma ke ʻano maʻamau, ma waena o 8 a me 15 i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ma ke ʻano he hirsutism kaulike a ma luna aʻe e hōʻike ʻia ana he nui ka hirsutism o kēlā kanaka.

Eia hou, i mea e hoʻopiha ai i ka ʻike, hiki i ke kauka ke nānā i ke alo o nā ʻano kāne, a me ke noi ʻana i ka hana o nā transvaginal ultrasound a me nā hoʻokolohua hale hana, e like me testosterone, prolactin, TSH a me FSH e holo nei i loko o ke koko. Hiki ke ʻike i ka kumu pili i ka hirsutism.

Nā kumu nui

Hoʻopili pinepine ʻia ʻo Hirsutism me kahi kaulike ʻole ma waena o nā pae testosterone e holo nei, hiki ke hana ʻia ma muli o nā loli i nā adrenal glands a i ʻole nā ​​ovaries. Eia hou, he mea maʻamau no nā wahine me ka polycystic ovary syndrome e hoʻomohala i ka hirsutism, ʻoiai ke ʻano o kēia ʻano e nā loli hormonal. E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i ka polycystic ovary syndrome.

ʻO nā kūlana ʻē aʻe i hiki ke makemake i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o hirsutism he mau loli i ka thyroid, hyperplasia adrenal congenital, Cushing's syndrome a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kekahi mau lāʻau, e like me minoxidil, phenothiazines a danazol, no ka laʻana. Eia kekahi, ʻo nā wahine i loaʻa ka moʻolelo ʻohana o ka hirsutism, he nui a hoʻohana paha i nā mea hoʻopili anabolic e loaʻa ai ka nui o nā mākala, no ka laʻana, ʻoi aku ka makaʻu i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka hirsutism.

Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau

Hoʻopaʻa ka mālama no ka hirsutism i ka pae ʻana i nā pae hormonone, kahi e kōkua ai e hōʻemi i ka nui o ka lauoho i ke kino. He mea nui nō hoʻi e mālama ʻia nā hoʻokolohua e ʻike ai i ke kumu o ka hirsutism, no ka mea, hoʻoponopono pinepine ʻia kēia kūlana ke mālama ʻia ke kumu.

No laila, ma waho o ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi ma lalo, hiki i ke kauka ke koi aku i ka hoʻohana ʻana o nā mea pale hormonal, e hāpai ana i ka hoʻoliʻiliʻi o ka hana testosterone, e kōkua ana i ka mālama ʻana i nā kiʻekiʻe o nā kaola holo i loko o ke koko. I kekahi mau hihia, hiki i ke kauka ke koi aku e hoʻohana iā Spironolactone, Cyproterone Acetate a i ʻole Finasteride i hui pū ʻia me ke kumu o ka hirsutism.

Ma waho aʻe o nā lāʻau lapaʻau, hiki i nā kaʻina nani ke koi ʻia e hoʻopau i ka lauoho nui, a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kalima depilatory a i ʻole nā ​​hana kikoʻī e hoʻoliʻiliʻi i ka nui o nā lauoho i nā kau, e like me electrolysis, mālama me ka pulsed light a me ka wehe ʻana o ka lauoho laser. He mea nui e koho ʻia ke ʻano o ka hemo ʻana o ka lauoho e like me ke ʻano o ka dermatologist i hiki ai ke pale ʻia nā ʻeha o ka ʻili.