Kahi alakaʻi i nā hōʻailona herpes genital i nā wahine
Anter
- Nā ʻōuli
- He aha e manaʻo ai
- Puka mua
- Nā kiʻi
- Pehea e hoʻoili ai
- Kānāwai
- Lapaʻau
- Kāohi
- Pehea e kū ai
- Ke laina lalo
ʻO Genital herpes kahi maʻi i lawe ʻia i ka moekolohe (STI) i hopena ʻia mai ka maʻi herpes simplex (HSV). Hoʻouna pinepine ʻia ia ma o ka pili moekolohe, inā he waha, he anal, a i ʻole he wahine wahine.
Hoʻokumu pinepine ʻia ka herpes genital e ka HSV-2 ʻino o ka herpes. ʻAʻole hiki i ka maʻi herpes mua ke hana i mau makahiki ma hope o ka lawe ʻana.
Akā ʻaʻole ʻoe hoʻokahi.
Ua loaʻa i kahi maʻi herpes ka maʻi. Ma kahi o 776,000 mau hihia hou o HSV-2 i hōʻike ʻia i kēlā me kēia makahiki.
Nui nā mea i hiki ke hana ʻia e mālama ai i nā ʻōuli a mālama i nā maʻi ahulau i ʻole e hoʻopilikia ʻia kou ola e ia.
Hiki i nā HSV-1 a me HSV-2 ke hana i ka herpes waha a me ka genital, akā e kia nui mākou i ka genv HSV-2.
Nā ʻōuli
Kū nā hōʻailona mua ma hope o ka maʻi. Aia ʻelua papa, latent a me prodrome.
- Pae Latent: Ua loaʻa ka maʻi maʻi akā ʻaʻohe ʻōuli.
- Prodrome (outbreak) pae: I ka manawa mua, akahai nā ʻōuli o ke ahulau herpes genital. Ke holo nei ka ʻōpala, ʻoi aku ka koʻikoʻi o nā ʻōuli. E hoʻōla maʻamau ka ʻeha ma waena o 3 a 7 mau lā.
He aha e manaʻo ai
ʻIke paha ʻoe i kahi ʻūlū māmā a i ʻole ke kani ʻana a puni kāu genital a i ʻole ʻike i kekahi mau puʻupuʻu ʻulaʻula, ʻulaʻula a keʻokeʻo paha i kūlike ʻole a i ʻole ʻano huehue ʻia.
ʻĀʻī a ʻeha paha kēia mau puʻupuʻu. Inā ʻalalā ʻoe iā lākou, hiki iā lākou ke wehe a ʻōkuʻu i ke keʻokeʻo, ka wai ʻāpua. Hiki i kēia ke waiho i nā ulcer ʻeha ma hope e hiki ai ke hoʻonāukiuki ʻia e ka lole a i ʻole nā mea ʻē aʻe ma mua o ka hoʻopili ʻana me kou ʻili.
Hiki i kēia mau palapu ke hōʻike i nā wahi a puni nā genital a me nā wahi a puni, e like me nā:
- puʻupuʻu
- wehe wahine
- pāpū
- puʻupuʻu
- ʻūhā luna
- anus
- uretra
Puka mua
E hele pū mai paha ka ʻōhū mua me nā ʻōuli e like me kēlā o ka maʻi flu, e like me:
- ʻeha poʻo
- luuluu ka manaʻo
- ʻeha ke kino
- haʻalulu
- fiva
- puhēhē lymph node a puni ke aʻa, nā lima, a me ka puʻu
ʻO ka laha mua ka mea ʻoi loa. ʻĀwī a ʻeha paha ka ʻūlū, a ʻike ʻia nā ʻeha ma nā wahi he nui e pili ana i nā genital.
Akā ʻo kēlā me kēia laha ma hope o ka mea ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ke koʻikoʻi. ʻAʻole e ʻeha ka ʻeha a ʻehaʻeha paha, ʻaʻole lōʻihi ka lōʻihi o ka ʻeha ʻana e hoʻōla ai, a ʻaʻole paha ʻoe e ʻike i nā ʻōuli like flu like ʻole i hana ʻia i ka wā o ka laha mua.
Nā kiʻi
ʻO nā ʻōuli o ka herpes genital ke ʻano ʻokoʻa i kēlā me kēia pae o kahi ahulau. Hoʻomaka paha lākou i ka akahai, akā lilo i mea ʻikea a koʻikoʻi hoʻi e like me ka ulu ʻana o ka maʻi.
ʻAʻole nānā like nā ʻōuli genpes herpes no kēlā me kēia kanaka. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā ʻokoʻa i kou ʻeha mai ka pāhū ʻana a i ka outbreak.
Eia kekahi mau laʻana o ke ʻano o ka herpes genital no ka poʻe me ka vulvas i kēlā me kēia pae.
Pehea e hoʻoili ai
Hoʻolahalaha ʻia ka herpes genital ma o ka waha ʻole ʻole, ka anal, a i ʻole ka wahine wahine me kekahi mea i loaʻa i ka maʻi. Hoʻouna pinepine ʻia i ka wā e moekolohe ai ke kanaka me kekahi kanaka me kahi maʻi ʻeleu e paʻa ana i nā ʻeha hāmama, a me nā ʻeha.
I ka manawa i hoʻopili aku ai ka maʻi, hoʻolaha ia i ke kino ma o nā membrane mucous. ʻO kēia nā papa lahilahi o nā kiko i loaʻa a puni nā puka o ke kino e like me kou ihu, waha, a me nā genital.
A laila, komo ka maʻi i nā hunaola i loko o kou kino me ka DNA a i ʻole RNA mea e hana ai iā lākou. ʻAe kēia iā lākou e lilo i ʻāpana o kāu pūnaewele a hana kope iā lākou iho i nā manawa a pau e hana ai kāu mau pūnaewele.
Kānāwai
Eia kekahi mau ala i ke kauka e kuhikuhi ai i ka herpes genital:
- Ninaninau kino: E nānā ke kauka i nā ʻōuli o ke kino a nānā i kou olakino holoʻokoʻa no nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe o ka herpes genital, e like me ka pehu ʻana o ka lymph a i ʻole ke kuni.
- Hōʻike koko: Lawe ʻia kahi laʻana o ke koko a hoʻouna ʻia i kahi hale hana no ka hoʻāʻo ʻana. Hiki i kēia hoʻāʻo ke hōʻike i nā pae o nā mea pale i loko o kou kahawai no ke kaua ʻana i kahi maʻi HSV. ʻOi aku ke kiʻekiʻe o kēia mau pae ke loaʻa ʻoe i ka maʻi herpes a i ʻole inā ke ʻike nei ʻoe i ka ʻōpala.
- ʻO ka moʻomeheu Virus: Lawe ʻia kahi laʻana liʻiliʻi mai ka wai e hoʻoheheʻe ana mai kahi ʻeha, a mai ka wahi i pā ʻia inā ʻaʻohe ʻeha hāmama. E hoʻouna lākou i kahi laʻana i kahi keʻena hoʻokolohua e kālailai ʻia no ke kūana o ka HSV-2 mea viral e hōʻoia i kahi hōʻailona.
- Hōʻike polymerase chain (PCR) hōʻike: ʻO ka mea mua, lawe ʻia kahi laʻana koko a i ʻole nā mea kikoʻī mai kahi ʻeha hāmama. A laila, hana ʻia kahi hōʻike PCR ma kahi keʻena hoʻokolohua me DNA mai kāu hāpana e nānā ai i ke kū ʻana o nā mea viral i kou koko - ʻike ʻia kēia ʻo ka viral load. Hiki i kēia hōʻike ke hōʻoia i kahi hōʻailona HSV a haʻi i ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o HSV-1 a me HSV-2.
Lapaʻau
ʻAʻole hiki i ka genpes herpes ke hoʻōla loa. Akā he nui nā mālama ʻana no nā ʻōuli o ka maʻi ahulau a kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi ahulau - a i ʻole ma ka liʻiliʻi e hōʻemi i ka nui o kāu mau ola.
ʻO nā lāʻau Antiviral ka ʻano maʻamau o ka mālama ʻana no nā maʻi herpes genital.
Hiki i nā mālama Antiviral ke kāpae i ka maʻi mai ka hoʻonui ʻana i loko o kou kino, e hoʻohaʻahaʻa ana i ka manawa e palahalaha ka maʻi a hoʻomaka i kahi ahulau. Hiki iā lākou ke kōkua i ka pale ʻana i ka lawe ʻana i ka maʻi i kekahi āu i moe kolohe ai.
ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau antiviral maʻamau no ka herpes genital pū kekahi:
- valvalclovir (Valtrex)
- famciclovir (Famvir)
- acyclovir (Zovirax)
Hoʻomaopopo wale paha kāu kauka i nā lāʻau antiviral inā hoʻomaka ʻoe e ʻike i nā ʻōuli o kahi ahulau. Akā pono paha ʻoe e ʻai i kēlā me kēia lā ka lāʻau antiviral inā loaʻa pinepine ʻoe i ka maʻi, keu hoʻi inā koʻikoʻi lākou.
Hiki i kāu kauka ke koi aku i nā lāʻau ʻeha e like me ibuprofen (Advil) e kōkua ai i ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā ʻeha a me nā maʻi ʻeha āu i loaʻa ai ma mua a i ka wā o ka maʻi.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokomo i kahi ʻeke hau i wahī ʻia i loko o ke kāwele maʻemaʻe ma luna o kou ʻōpū e hōʻemi i ka mumū i ka wā o ka maʻi.
Kāohi
Ma lalo iho nei kekahi mau ʻano hana e hōʻoia i ka lawe ʻole ʻia ʻana o ka herpes a i ʻole ʻaelike ʻia mai kekahi kanaka ʻē aʻe.
- Hana i nā hoa i kahi pale pale a i ʻole pale pale ʻē aʻe ke moe kolohe ʻoe. Hiki i kēia ke kōkua i ka pale ʻana i kou wahi genital mai ka wai i loaʻa i ka maʻi i loko o nā genital o kāu hoa. E hoʻomanaʻo i ke kanaka me kahi peni ʻaʻole pono e ejaculate e hoʻolaha i ka maʻi iā ʻoe - e pili ana i nāʻiʻo i loaʻa i kou waha, a me nā genus, a i ʻole anus ke hōʻike iā ʻoe i ka maʻi.
- E hoʻāʻo pinepine e hōʻoia i ka lawe ʻole ʻana i ka maʻi, inā ʻoe e hana moekolohe. E hōʻoia i ka hoʻāʻo ʻia o kāu mau hoa ma mua o ka moekolohe.
- Palena i kāu helu o nā hoa moe kolohe e hōʻemi i nā manawa e hōʻike ʻia ʻoe i ka maʻi ma ka ʻike ʻole mai kahi hoa hou a i ʻole kahi hoa e moe kolohe paha me nā hoa ʻē aʻe.
- Mai hoʻohana i nā douches a i ʻole nā huahana ʻala no kāu ʻōpala. Hiki iā Douching ke hoʻopilikia i ke kaulike o nā koʻohune olakino i loko o kāu ʻōpala a maʻalahi iā ʻoe i nā maʻi viral a me nā maʻi bacteria.
Pehea e kū ai
ʻAʻole ʻoe hoʻokahi. Ke hele nei nā ʻumi miliona o nā poʻe ʻē aʻe i ka mea like.
E hoʻāʻo e kamaʻilio me kekahi mea kokoke iā ʻoe e pili ana i kāu mau ʻike me ka herpes genital.
Loaʻa i ka pepeiao aloha, ʻoi aku paha i ka mea e hele pū ana i ka mea like, hiki ke hana i ka ʻeha a me ka hōʻoluʻolu ma mua o ka maʻalahi. Hiki paha iā lākou ke hāʻawi iā ʻoe i kekahi mau ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo e pili ana i ka mālama pono ʻana i kāu mau ʻōuli.
Inā ʻoluʻolu ʻole ʻoe e kamaʻilio me kāu hoaaloha, hoʻāʻo e ʻimi i kahi hui kākoʻo herpes genital. Hiki i kēia ke lilo i hui hui kuʻuna i kou kūlanakauhale, a i ʻole kahi kaiāulu pūnaewele ma nā wahi e like me Facebook a i ʻole Reddit no ka poʻe e kamaʻilio ākea, a i kekahi manawa me ka inoa ʻole, e pili ana i kā lākou ʻike.
Ke laina lalo
ʻO Genital herpes kekahi o nā STI maʻamau. ʻAʻole ʻike koke ʻia nā ʻōuli, no laila he mea nui e ʻike i ke kauka a hōʻoia koke ʻia inā manaʻo ʻoe ua maʻi ʻoe a makemake ʻoe e hōʻole i ka lawe ʻana iā ia.
ʻOiai ʻaʻohe lāʻau lapaʻau, hiki i nā lāʻau antiviral ke mālama i ka nui o nā maʻi ahulau a me ke koʻikoʻi o nā ʻōuli i ka liʻiliʻi.
E hoʻomanaʻo wale nō hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻoili i nā herpes genital i kekahi ʻoiai ke loaʻa ʻole kahi maʻi ahulau, no laila e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka moekolohe palekana i nā manawa āpau e ʻike ʻaʻole hoʻolaha ka maʻi.